Australian Financial Review
http://www.afr.com.au/news/20000414/A3338-2000Apr13.html

Friday, April 14, 2000

Outsourcing blow for Government

By Katharine Murphy

The Federal Court has dealt a body blow to Canberra's radical $4 billion 
outsourcing agenda, ruling that workers should retain public sector wages 
and conditions when their jobs are transferred to the private sector.

Justice Marcus Einfeld ruled that workers formerly employed by the 
Commonwealth Employment Service should have been covered by public sector 
awards when their jobs were shifted to the Government's privatised 
Employment National.

The ruling opens the floodgates on outsourcing projects across all levels 
of government, with the Community and Public Sector Union preparing to 
target the massive contracting-out programs attached to Telstra and the 
Department of Defence.

The CPSU's national secretary, Ms Wendy Caird, yesterday foreshadowed 
further aggressive action, warning the union would "vigorously pursue" any 
other relevant cases through the courts.

Justice Einfeld's decision, which builds on a number of anti-outsourcing 
decisions handed down by the Federal Court, also follows revelations this 
week of government plans to widen contracting-out to areas previously 
categorised as core public services.

The CPSU ran the case under the Workplace Relations Act's transmission of 
business provisions following the overnment's decision to abolish the CES 
and replace it with a new jobs provider, Employment National.

The court was asked to decide whether or not the workers should keep their 
old pay and conditions after the move. The Government and Employment 
National argued they should not, because they were performing different 
work in a different marketplace.

The Government also argued that public service awards should only operate 
in the public sector and therefore bind only workers employed directly 
under the Public Service Act - not outsourced employees.

But Justice Einfeld rejected the claims and branded the line of argument 
"misconceived".

He also criticised the complex defence advanced by Employment National and 
the Government, saying what was "essentially a question of fact should not 
be dressed up as a question of law".

Welcoming the decision, Ms Caird said the Government had failed in its 
efforts to stop public service awards following outsourced jobs.

A spokesman for the Minister for Workplace Relations, Mr Peter Reith, said 
the Government had "under active review the manner in which [the 
transmission provisions] are being applied by the courts and will be 
assessing over the coming months the impact of the recent decision".

This material is subject to copyright and any unauthorised use, copying or 
mirroring is prohibited.

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