At present, the LFS Book, at Revision r12002, says 4.2. Creating the Minimal directory layout in LFS filesystem
The first task performed in the LFS partition is to create a minimal directory hierarchy so that programs compiled in Chapter 6 may be installed in their final location. This is needed so that those temporary programs be overwritten when rebuilding them in Chapter 8. Create the required directory layout by running the following as root: mkdir -pv $LFS/{usr,lib,var,etc,bin,sbin} case $(uname -m) in x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;; esac however, the "This is needed ..." statement is not actually true. I've noticed that when building the Chapter 5 tools, that you only really need $LFS/usr so as to allow Linux Headers to do this cp -rv usr/include $LFS/usr and $LFS/lib $LFS/lib64 because of the compatibility links that get added at the start of Chapter 5's Glibc. The install of Chapter 5's Glibc creates the following "top-level" directories lib, var, etc, sbin when it does, amongst other "mkdir -p" invocations, the following mkdir -p -- /media/lfs10/lib mkdir -p -- /media/lfs10/var/lib/nss_db mkdir -p -- /media/lfs10/etc mkdir -p -- /media/lfs10/sbin and indeed, at the end of Chapter 5, there is still no /bin below $LFS. As I see it, it's not until Chapter 6's Bash, where the bash binary gets moved to /bin, that that directory is required, so perhaps the minimal directory list could just be mkdir -pv $LFS/{bin,lib,usr} case $(uname -m) in x86_64) mkdir -pv $LFS/lib64 ;; esac and even then the lib and lib64 directories are only required in the Glibc section because explicit links are made there, so the creation of those directories could be made part of Chapter 5's Glibc. Note also that Chapter 6's Bash install, doesn't require $LFS/bin: it's the "by-hand" move of the bash binary that requires it. If the creation of /bin was made a part of the Chapter 6 Bash install, as that is the first place that /bin is required, that would leave Chapter 4 with just this mkdir -pv $LFS/usr Just some observations that might be of use to some though, Kevin -- http://lists.linuxfromscratch.org/listinfo/lfs-dev FAQ: http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/faq/ Unsubscribe: See the above information page