On Sunday, December 19, 2010 06:07:04 pm Ken Moffat wrote:
> On Sun, Dec 19, 2010 at 11:43:30PM +0100, pieter blomme wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I'm at section 6.23 of the book.  I need to decompress this package, but
> > I have never encountered a .xz archive before.  I've tried several
> > suggestions on the web concerning depackaging .xz archives, but all seem
> > to return errors.  Mostly something like:
> > 
> > root:/sources# tar xzvf iana-etc-2.30-1-any.pkg.tar.xz
> > 
> > gzip: stdin: not in gzip format
> > tar: Child returned status 1
> > tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
> > 
> > 
> > any help would be appreciated,
> > pieter
> 
>  You seem to have two problems.  The first is trivial - recent
> versions of tar will use xz-utils to extract .tar.xz files.  The
> correct switch to force processing of a .xz archive is -J (-z is for
> gzip or .gz files).  However, xz-utils has not yet made it into the
> LFS book (unless I missed the mail from the commit).
> 
>  Which leads me to your second problem: you should be using a pristine
> version of this (apparently now orphaned) package, but the
> '-1-any.pkg' in its name suggests you have been tricked into getting
> something alse.  I've no idea about the '.any.pkg' part of the name
> (except, it has correctly been added by whoever packaged this and
> made it available - I see no malice here), but the '-1' part indicates
> a (distro-style) revision.

That package is part of Arch linux.
The any refers to the architecure, this one works on any as opposed to i686 or 
x86_64
The pkg is for pacman pkg, their package manager
The -1 is the first release of the 2.30 iana-etc source/package

> 
>  For this package, please try the copy from the development book:
> http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/LFS/lfs-packages/conglomeration/
> /iana-etc/iana-etc-2.30.tar.bz2 and please, for all packages, check the
> md5sums of what you have
> downloaded to be sure you haven't accidentally picked up something
> different.
> 
> ĸen
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