Also, add generic code for handling cropping, so the decoders can export
just the cropping size and not bother with the rest.
---
 doc/APIchanges             |   4 ++
 libavcodec/avcodec.h       |  22 +++++++++
 libavcodec/decode.c        | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 libavcodec/internal.h      |   6 +++
 libavcodec/options_table.h |   1 +
 libavcodec/version.h       |   4 +-
 6 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/APIchanges b/doc/APIchanges
index 10a2da4..a0ef198 100644
--- a/doc/APIchanges
+++ b/doc/APIchanges
@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ libavutil:     2015-08-28
 
 API changes, most recent first:
 
+2016-xx-xx - xxxxxxx - lavc 57.31.0 - avcodec.h
+  Add AVCodecContext.apply_cropping to control whether cropping
+  is handled by libavcodec or the caller.
+
 2016-xx-xx - xxxxxxx - lavu 55.30.0 - frame.h
   Add AVFrame.crop_left/right/top/bottom fields for attaching cropping
   information to video frames.
diff --git a/libavcodec/avcodec.h b/libavcodec/avcodec.h
index 95da50b..524e06a 100644
--- a/libavcodec/avcodec.h
+++ b/libavcodec/avcodec.h
@@ -3112,6 +3112,28 @@ typedef struct AVCodecContext {
      *             This field should be set before avcodec_open2() is called.
      */
     AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
+
+    /**
+     * Video decoding only. Certain video codecs support cropping, meaning that
+     * only a sub-rectangle of the decoded frame is intended for display.  This
+     * option controls how cropping is handled by libavcodec.
+     *
+     * When set to 1 (the default), libavcodec will apply cropping internally.
+     * I.e. it will modify the output frame width/height fields and offset the
+     * data pointers (only by as much as possible while preserving alignment, 
or
+     * by the full amount if the AV_CODEC_FLAG_UNALIGNED flag is set) so that
+     * the frames output by the decoder refer only to the cropped area. The
+     * crop_* fields of the output frames will be zero.
+     *
+     * When set to 0, the width/height fields of the output frames will be set
+     * to the coded dimensions and the crop_* fields will describe the cropping
+     * rectangle. Applying the cropping is left to the caller.
+     *
+     * When hardware acceleration with opaque output frames is used, the actual
+     * value of this option is disregarded and libavcodec behaves as if it was
+     * set to 0.
+     */
+    int apply_cropping;
 } AVCodecContext;
 
 /**
diff --git a/libavcodec/decode.c b/libavcodec/decode.c
index 0fd41ab..65ee8b0 100644
--- a/libavcodec/decode.c
+++ b/libavcodec/decode.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include "libavutil/frame.h"
 #include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
+#include "libavutil/intmath.h"
 
 #include "avcodec.h"
 #include "bytestream.h"
@@ -450,6 +451,106 @@ int attribute_align_arg 
avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacke
     return 0;
 }
 
+static int calc_cropping_offsets(size_t offsets[4], const AVFrame *frame,
+                                 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc)
+{
+    int i, j;
+
+    for (i = 0; frame->data[i]; i++) {
+        const AVComponentDescriptor *comp = NULL;
+        int shift_x = (i == 1 || i == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_w : 0;
+        int shift_y = (i == 1 || i == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0;
+
+        if (desc->flags & (AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PAL | AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PSEUDOPAL) && 
i == 1) {
+            offsets[i] = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /* find any component descriptor for this plane */
+        for (j = 0; j < desc->nb_components; j++) {
+            if (desc->comp[j].plane == i) {
+                comp = &desc->comp[j];
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!comp)
+            return AVERROR_BUG;
+
+        offsets[i] = (frame->crop_top  >> shift_y) * frame->linesize[i] +
+                     (frame->crop_left >> shift_x) * comp->step;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int apply_cropping(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
+{
+    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc;
+    size_t offsets[4];
+    int i;
+
+    /* make sure we are noisy about decoders returning invalid cropping data */
+    if (frame->crop_left >= INT_MAX - frame->crop_right        ||
+        frame->crop_top  >= INT_MAX - frame->crop_bottom       ||
+        (frame->crop_left + frame->crop_right) >= frame->width ||
+        (frame->crop_top + frame->crop_bottom) >= frame->height) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
+               "Invalid cropping information set by a decoder: %zu/%zu/%zu/%zu 
"
+               "(frame size %dx%d). This is a bug, please report it\n",
+               frame->crop_left, frame->crop_right, frame->crop_top, 
frame->crop_bottom,
+               frame->width, frame->height);
+        frame->crop_left   = 0;
+        frame->crop_right  = 0;
+        frame->crop_top    = 0;
+        frame->crop_bottom = 0;
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (!avctx->apply_cropping)
+        return 0;
+
+    desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(frame->format);
+    if (!desc)
+        return AVERROR_BUG;
+
+    /* Do nothing for hwaccel formats.
+     * Bitstream formats cannot be easily handled here either (and 
corresponding
+     * decoders should not export any cropping anyway), so also do nothing for
+     * those. */
+    if (desc->flags & (AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BITSTREAM | AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_HWACCEL))
+        return 0;
+
+    /* calculate the offsets for each plane */
+    calc_cropping_offsets(offsets, frame, desc);
+
+    /* adjust the offsets to avoid breaking alignment */
+    if (!(avctx->flags & AV_CODEC_FLAG_UNALIGNED)) {
+        int min_log2_align = INT_MAX;
+
+        for (i = 0; frame->data[i]; i++) {
+            int log2_align = offsets[i] ? av_ctz(offsets[i]) : INT_MAX;
+            min_log2_align = FFMIN(log2_align, min_log2_align);
+        }
+
+        if (min_log2_align < 5) {
+            frame->crop_left &= ~((1 << min_log2_align) - 1);
+            calc_cropping_offsets(offsets, frame, desc);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; frame->data[i]; i++)
+        frame->data[i] += offsets[i];
+
+    frame->width      -= (frame->crop_left + frame->crop_right);
+    frame->height     -= (frame->crop_top  + frame->crop_bottom);
+    frame->crop_left   = 0;
+    frame->crop_right  = 0;
+    frame->crop_top    = 0;
+    frame->crop_bottom = 0;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
 int attribute_align_arg avcodec_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame 
*frame)
 {
     AVCodecInternal *avci = avctx->internal;
@@ -472,6 +573,14 @@ int attribute_align_arg 
avcodec_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *fr
             return ret;
     }
 
+    if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
+        ret = apply_cropping(avctx, frame);
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            av_frame_unref(frame);
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
     avctx->frame_number++;
 
     return 0;
@@ -1029,7 +1138,8 @@ int ff_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, 
int flags)
     ret = avctx->get_buffer2(avctx, frame, flags);
 
 end:
-    if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && !override_dimensions) {
+    if (avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO && !override_dimensions &&
+        !(avctx->codec->caps_internal & FF_CODEC_CAP_EXPORTS_CROPPING)) {
         frame->width  = avctx->width;
         frame->height = avctx->height;
     }
diff --git a/libavcodec/internal.h b/libavcodec/internal.h
index 796d45f..5b82504 100644
--- a/libavcodec/internal.h
+++ b/libavcodec/internal.h
@@ -53,6 +53,12 @@
  * from the input AVPacket.
  */
 #define FF_CODEC_CAP_SETS_PKT_DTS           (1 << 2)
+/**
+ * The decoder sets the cropping fields in the output frames manually.
+ * If this cap is set, the generic code will initialize output frame
+ * dimensions to coded rather than display values.
+ */
+#define FF_CODEC_CAP_EXPORTS_CROPPING       (1 << 3)
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
 #   define ff_dlog(ctx, ...) av_log(ctx, AV_LOG_DEBUG, __VA_ARGS__)
diff --git a/libavcodec/options_table.h b/libavcodec/options_table.h
index 4deb223..3ac53fb 100644
--- a/libavcodec/options_table.h
+++ b/libavcodec/options_table.h
@@ -531,6 +531,7 @@ static const AVOption avcodec_options[] = {
 #if FF_API_SIDEDATA_ONLY_PKT
 {"side_data_only_packets", NULL, OFFSET(side_data_only_packets), 
AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 }, 0, 1, A|V|E },
 #endif
+{"apply_cropping", NULL, OFFSET(apply_cropping), AV_OPT_TYPE_INT, { .i64 = 1 
}, 0, 1, V | D },
 {NULL},
 };
 
diff --git a/libavcodec/version.h b/libavcodec/version.h
index 5b6fb6c..df0c01f 100644
--- a/libavcodec/version.h
+++ b/libavcodec/version.h
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
 #include "libavutil/version.h"
 
 #define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR 57
-#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR 30
-#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO  2
+#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR 31
+#define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MICRO  0
 
 #define LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_INT  AV_VERSION_INT(LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MAJOR, \
                                                LIBAVCODEC_VERSION_MINOR, \
-- 
2.0.0

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