[I've no idea about this, adding Eric to CC for attention]
On Wed, Feb 15, 2023 at 03:11:42PM +0100, Laszlo Ersek wrote:
> F_SETFD takes an "int", so it stands to reason that FD_CLOEXEC expands to
> an "int". In turn, it's bad hygiene to manipulate the sign bit of (signed)
> integers with bit operations:
>
> ~FD_CLOEXEC
>
> Convert FD_CLOEXEC to "unsigned int" for the bitwise complement operator:
>
> ~(unsigned)FD_CLOEXEC
>
> The bitwise complement then results in an "unsigned int". "Flags" (of type
> "int", and having, per POSIX, a non-negative value returned by
> fcntl(F_GETFD)) will be automatically converted to "unsigned int" by the
> usual arithmetic conversions for the bitwise AND operator:
>
> flags & ~(unsigned)FD_CLOEXEC
>
> We could pass the result of *that* to fcntl(), due to (a) the value being
> in range for "signed int" ("flags" is a non-negative "int", and we're only
> clearing a value bit), and (b) non-negative "int" values being represented
> identically by "unsigned int" (C99 6.2.5 p9). But, for clarity, let's cast
> the result to "int" explicitly:
>
> (int)(flags & ~(unsigned)FD_CLOEXEC)
>
> Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <[email protected]>
> ---
>
> Notes:
> context:-U5
>
> generator/states-connect-socket-activation.c | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/generator/states-connect-socket-activation.c
> b/generator/states-connect-socket-activation.c
> index b5e146539cc8..729f37d897fb 100644
> --- a/generator/states-connect-socket-activation.c
> +++ b/generator/states-connect-socket-activation.c
> @@ -181,11 +181,11 @@ CONNECT_SA.START:
> int flags = fcntl (s, F_GETFD, 0);
> if (flags == -1) {
> nbd_internal_fork_safe_perror ("fcntl: F_GETFD");
> _exit (126);
> }
> - if (fcntl (s, F_SETFD, flags & ~FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
> + if (fcntl (s, F_SETFD, (int)(flags & ~(unsigned)FD_CLOEXEC)) == -1) {
> nbd_internal_fork_safe_perror ("fcntl: F_SETFD");
> _exit (126);
> }
> }
>
>
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