> >>The US Government has a lot of money, and with money can come lawsuits.  
> >>These are not only expensive to fight, they can also have a
> chilling effect on both the use of, and publication of, Open Source software 
> by the US Government.  I personally want to avoid that kind of
> problem.  (In the earlier discussions on the mailing list, I mentioned the 
> [Rambus](Caution-
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rambus#Lawsuits) litigation as a motivating 
> example).
> 
> This is a fairly inapt analogy, since the Federal Government has general 
> sovereign immunity from suit, which it has waived but with
> conditions upon the remedies that anyone can pursue against them, and the 
> court in which those remedies can be pursued.  Caution-
> https://uscfc.uscourts.gov/node/2927
> This is why I think it would be more productive to have the government 
> lawyers on the discussion.  They would know about the operation
> of the Court of Federal Claims, the limits that that puts on private entities 
> claims against the USG, and perhaps how the licenses propose
> the concerns that they have (about lawsuits, or anything else).

I'm aware of this, but I'll try to recap what I remember from the past from 
talking to them (my memory is fuzzy, and IANAL, so I may be getting things 
wrong.  If they ever come in with different statements, go with what they say). 
 The issue wasn't just with the Government, which as you say, is generally 
immune from lawsuits.  The issue was protecting downstream users as well from 
being sued simply for using material distributed by the Government in good 
faith.  In addition, I know that the Government has waived certain types of 
immunity (I'm not a lawyer, so I know that this is true, but I don't know the 
details; perhaps you do?), so there may be additional ways of being sued that 
I'm not aware of.

> [BTW: in general I think OSI's discussion on license approval is one that is 
> supposed to happen publicly, and I'm not sure why government lawyers would 
> want to , or ought to, get an exception to that]

My memory on this is **very** fuzzy, and the details were explained in somewhat 
technical legal jargon, so if I get this wrong, please forgive me.  There was 
some kind of issue involving giving what could be construed as legal advice to 
someone that wasn't their client (the US Government).  For some reason, talking 
to other lawyers solved the issue. I don't know the details, and given how long 
it's been, I'd have to go ask them about it again to find out what they are.  
Also, just as another caveat, I might have gotten the reasons **completely 
wrong.**  It's been a long enough time that I don't really remember things 
well.  I wish I could be of more help on this issue, but aside from asking them 
to get on the list again, there's not much I can do.


Thanks,
Cem Karan

---
Other than quoted laws, regulations or officially published policies, the views 
expressed herein are not intended to be used as an authoritative state of the 
law nor do they reflect official positions of the U.S. Army, Department of 
Defense or U.S. Government.



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