> On Mar 6, 2020, at 11:04 AM, Russell Nelson <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> I do NOT like the idea of ethical open source. It completely turns the idea 
> of "forking without permission" into "you can only run this software if I 
> think you are a good person.”


I see statements like this being thrown around so often, and I’m really sick of 
it being repeated with exactly ZERO backing evidence. It is a slippery slope 
fallacy with no basis in reality. 

No ethical source license that I am aware of allows a licensor to discriminate 
against anyone for “not being a nice person”, not being likeable, or any other 
arbitrary and subjective criteria. 

The Hippocratic License, for example, does not discriminate against any person 
or group, nor against any field of endeavor. It simply states that the software 
may not be used in the commission of human rights violations. This is not a 
liberal vs conservative position; it is not a fuzzy grey area that is open to 
interpretation; it is not open to subjective “armchair” interpretation; it does 
not rely on a belief system that varies from person to person or place to 
place. It relies on the collective agreement of representatives from all the 
nations in the world coming together to establish the very minimum set of 
freedoms granted to every living human being. 

And in the context of open source, it actually both embodies and strengthens 
the ideal of software freedom by ensuring that such software freedom is always 
in service of human freedom (with thanks to Karen Sandler of the Software 
Freedom Conservancy for that language.)

Ethical source is about exploring ways to empower creators to fulfill their 
greater-than-average moral and ethical responsibilities to their industry and 
human society at large. It rejects the notion of technology as a neutral tool. 
There is plenty of research into how software encodes, enforces, and promotes 
bias against marginalized communities, is abused by governments around the 
world, and works against social progress. I encourage you to do some googling 
on the topic.

If such a license exists that states “you can only run this software if I think 
you are a good person”, prove me wrong by sharing it.

Respectfully,
Coraline Ada Ehmke


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