Hi, Hilary!

On Sat, Feb 3, 2018 at 9:42 PM Hilary Snaden <hilary.sna...@zoho.com> wrote:

> I have been trying to get LilyPond to generate MIDI versions of some
> piano music. The music script renders nicely, and there are no errors or
> warnings, but the MIDI file plays with no dynamics at all. What am I
> doing wrong? (LilyPond 2.18.2.)
>
> \score {
>    \unfoldRepeats
>    \new Staff
>    <<
>      { \tempo 4=86 }
>      \new Voice = "v1" {
>        \set Staff.midiInstrument = "Acoustic grand"
>        \set Staff.midiMinimumVolume = #0.2
>        \set Staff.midiMaximumVolume = #0.8
>        \upper
>      }
>      \new Voice = "v2" {
>        \set Staff.midiInstrument = "Acoustic grand"
>        \set Staff.midiMinimumVolume = #0.2
>        \set Staff.midiMaximumVolume = #0.8
>        \lower
>      }
>      \new Dynamics \pianodynamics
>    >>
>    \midi { }
> }


In order for dynamics to affect the notes, they need to be directly
attached to them. Since this score is solely for playback, instead of
creating a separate dynamics context (which is really more helpful for the
engraving part), make \pianodynamics simultaneous with the variables \upper
and \lower *within the Voice contexts*. So, something like this:

\new Voice { ... } <<
  \upper
  \pianodynamics
>>

and remove the Dynamics context completely since it doesn’t have a direct
affect on playback.

Hope that helps,
Abraham
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