Below is my article published today in the Lincoln Squirrel. It is edited 
slightly for Lincoln Talk.

-------------------

My Turn: With measured success, officials grapple with HCA vote at multi-board 
meeting 
<https://lincolnsquirrel.com/2023/12/y-turn-with-measured-success-officials-grapple-with-hca-vote-at-multi-board-meeting/>
December 7, 2023 By Lynne Smith

 <https://lincolnsquirrel.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/myturn-sm-feb2021.jpg>
On December 2, Lincoln residents voted with the recommendations of the Planning 
Board (PB) and the Housing Choice Act Working Group (HCAWG) to adopt Option C. 
On December 4 at a multi-board meeting, the two groups were aware that the vote 
was not an overwhelming majority. In fact, Option C received 55% of the votes 
while Option E, developed by the grassroots organization Lincoln Residents for 
Housing Alternatives (LRHA), received 38%. Select Chair Jim Hutchison expressed 
his view that he would like to see a higher level of support for the proposed 
rezoning by the March 23 Town Meeting, even though only a majority vote will be 
needed.

To gain greater support, the PB and the HCAWG have work to do to create 
Lincoln’s option for compliance with the Massachusetts Housing Choice Act. The 
PB must develop the bylaws and the HCAWG must communicate them to residents who 
are now more fully aware of the impact such development can have on the Town.

Developer bylaws for 800+ units are key

At the multi-board meeting, members focused on the best ways to adopt bylaws to 
allow HCA development that will now be concentrated within half a mile of the 
MBTA station. The HCA model for Option C gives the town credit for 648 housing 
units, but the LRHA estimates that approximately 800 new housing units could be 
developed on a by right basis within that small area. The impact of this 
development on the town will depend in large part on the content of the zoning 
bylaws to be proposed by the PB and presumably adopted by the town. At 
Saturday’s Special Town Meeting, the Selects presented a chart listing the 
types of “guardrails,” which the town can impose on developments. It appears 
that the Planning Board and Selects expect the members of the HCAWG to be part 
of this process. 

The content of these bylaws is extremely important and must be carefully 
drafted to impose appropriate standards for by right development that will win 
town support and pass HCA compliance requirements.

Outreach and input are important

Select Kim Bodnar emphasized the importance of a steady stream of communication 
to town residents, especially those most affected by the rezoning in and near 
the Option C parcels: Codman Road, Lewis Street, Lincoln Woods, Lincoln Road, 
and the mall. Margaret Olson, chair of the PB, suggested that HCAWG should 
manage outreach while coordinating with PB and the Selects. PB vice chair Lynn 
De Lisi said that just outreach is not enough and that every meeting of the PB 
and HCAWG should allow public input. HCAWG member Terri Perlmutter said that 
there had been a “loss of trust” as residents felt that developers would be 
given a “free rein” because details of the zoning were not fully communicated. 
She felt this created a disconnect with residents. 

Communication with residents is a vital part of the work of the town-appointed 
groups.

Meetings and topics need organized scheduling

Between now and March 23, the PB plans to schedule weekly meetings to write and 
deliberate on the proposed bylaws. Craig Nicholson of the HCAWG suggested that 
the meetings could be organized by topic — for example, height of the 
buildings, setbacks, energy efficiency and sustainability, and overall design. 
This meeting format would help participants focus on the key bylaw provisions, 
allow residents to tune in to the topics of greatest interest, and help 
organizations such as the Green Energy Committee, FOMA, and LRHA to contribute 
expertise in a timely manner. Susan Hall Mygatt requested that draft guidelines 
be issued prior to the scheduled meetings.

All of these meeting suggestions would facilitate better discussions, shorter 
meetings, and greater resident participation.

Outside expertise still needed

Director of Planning and Land Use Paula Vaughn-MacKenzie said that Utile, the 
consulting firm that helped develop the C and D options, could continue its 
role up through the March Annual Town Meeting. If we run out of grant money for 
this service, we might have to use town funds. Town counsel will continue to be 
consulted for zoning bylaws.  Officials at the multi-board meeting said that 
the Rural Land Foundation (RLF) needs to provide more information about the 
potential and proposed development at the mall. They also pointed out that 
residents need to know what it will look like, what the footprint will be, and 
the details of parking and traffic studies. Susan Hall Mygatt suggested that 
several residents in town be invited to sit on the HCAWG in an advisory 
capacity. Rather than commenting on the draft language from “outside” the 
Planning Board, they could actually help draft bylaws and develop models. This 
would increase participation in the process and would likely lead to increased 
public support for the proposed bylaws.

Voting tabulation at Town Meeting

With over 800 people attending the December 2 Special Town Meeting, the Select 
Board discussed the difficulty of tabulating ballots on the spot. As many 
residents who stayed for the entire eight-hour meeting noted, about three of 
those hours were spent wandering around while the votes were tabulated. While 
it was fun to get coffee and snacks from the Girl Scouts and eat sandwiches 
brought from home sitting in the hallways of the sparkling new school, it would 
be better if the time were spent actually discussing the issues at hand. More 
people could have participated if the meeting were shorter. Select Jim 
Hutchinson bravely faced the topic head on and said he would look into it. Good 
luck, Jim!



The multi-board meeting closed with 41 people attending on line and several in 
the Donaldson Room. Many Lincoln residents will be paying close attention to 
the Planning Board meetings where the drafts of bylaws will be discussed. 
Planning Board meeting dates, agendas, and minutes can be found here 
<http://www.lincolntown.org/147/Planning-Board>.

Lynne Smith
5 Tabor Hill Road
Lincoln, MA 01773
cell:  781-258-1175
ly...@smith.net

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