Australian Crime Commission rejects limits on website blocking

ACC also wants inquiry to examine penalties for non-compliant ISPs


By Rohan Pearce (Computerworld) on 04 September, 2014
http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/554221/
http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House/Infrastructure_and_Communications/Inquiry_into_the_use_of_section_313_of_the_Telecommunications_Act_to_disrupt_the_operation_of_illegal_online_services/Submissions


The Australian Crime Commission has rejected calls for limits on the government 
agencies that can issue notices under Section 313 of the Telecommunications Act 
1997.

The ACC has also raised the possibility of creating some mechanism for 
penalising ISPs for not complying with Section 313 notices.

"The success of s.313 for the lawful blocking of websites relies upon private 
sector compliance with law enforcement requests," states an ACC submission to a 
parliamentary inquiry examining the use of Section 313.

"It is noted that failure to comply with a request to lawfully block a website 
pursuant to s.313 does not carry any consequences. In addition to the terms of 
reference being considered by this inquiry, consideration could also be given 
to addressing this issue."

The federal government launched the inquiry in July. The inquiry follows 
bungles by ASIC in 2013. In an attempt to block websites implicated in 
investment fraud, the financial watchdog issued Section 313 notices that also 
blocked access to unrelated websites.

The ACC's submission also rejected the creation of a list of government 
agencies authorised to issue Section 313 notices because it "will not enable 
flexible responses to the inevitable evolution of the online landscape".

In a similar vein, the organisation argued against requests being limited to a 
"list of defined offences".

"However, recognising the extent of power to disrupt online services s313 
provides, there is merit in considering the proportionality of the activity 
being conducted or facilitated," the ACC submission stated.

Adding a "proportionality threshold" would "provide response agencies with 
sufficient flexibility to respond to a wide range of criminal or national 
security threats," the ACC argued.

Submissions to the inquiry by iiNet, the Internet Society of Australia 
(ISOC-AU), and industry bodies the Australian Mobile Telecommunications 
Association (AMTA) and the Communications Alliance all called for restrictions 
on the government agencies that can issue Section 313 requests.

The ACC said it believes that the agencies should be able to continue to 
self-authorise their Section 313 notices, with staff of an organisation 
submitting a written application to an "authorised officer".

The submission also argued that although the ACC supports "consideration of a 
formal transparency and accountability regime" — although organisations that 
issue the notices should not be required to publish "certain information" that 
could jeopardise investigations or the safety of individuals.

A transparency regime could include measures such as an appeals mechanism or a 
reporting regime similar to the annual report published by the government on 
the use of the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979.

Cheers,
Stephen





                                          
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