VDISK is a very good thing.  Here's what we do for all of our servers...

In the VM Directory entry:
*** vdisk for swap space - sizes can be changed if needed   
***   first disk has higher priority and will be used first 
MDISK FF00 FB-512 V-DISK 500000 MR                          
MDISK FF01 FB-512 V-DISK 1000000 MR      

Then in the /etc/init.d/boot.local file 
/sbin/mkswap /dev/dasd/ff00/part1
/sbin/mkswap /dev/dasd/ff01/part1
/sbin/swapon /dev/dasd/ff00/part1 -p 2
/sbin/swapon /dev/dasd/ff01/part1 -p 1


We haven't investigated shared kernel - I don't think the effort is
worth the benefits.  But the perf experts can comment on that.


Marcy Cortes


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-----Original Message-----
From: Linux on 390 Port [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Dave Hansen
Sent: Thursday, February 22, 2007 11:23 AM
To: LINUX-390@VM.MARIST.EDU
Subject: [LINUX-390] Perceptions of zLinux

Hello Group,

      We are looking at possibly reducing our memory usage and making
our SLES9 z/Linux "better".  There are different opinions about what to
do and what the costs are.

A). VM Memory Disk (VDISK).  Currently we do not use VDISK for our
production zLinux servers on our z/VM 5.2 system.  I see SLES 10
recommends two VDISKs.  Is there a downside to using VDISK?  About the
only thing I saw is that VDISK doesn't do expansion or contraction, so
you may need to "monitor" its usage.  The popular thing I can see is to
VDISK the swap filesystem, which we don't do.  It sounds to me that even
if you only have one zLinux you want to use VDISK (at least for swap).

B). Shared Kernel.  This is an NSS and not just a DCSS for the
filesystems like "/var" (I think "/" or root is not supported in a DCSS
anymore).  So this is what I IPL.  If it's not there, I can't IPL.  We
have been kicking this idea around for a while.  But with only a dozen
penguins of different configurations (WebShere or not, monitors etc.),
I'm not sure we would gain much.  Again I looked at what it costs.  I
found this in the IBM
literature:  "Every virtual machine that IPLs your shared system must
have the same disk configuration as the system that was saved.  That is,
the disks must be at the same addresses and be the same sizes as the
virtual machine that issued the SAVESYS command".  What this means to me
is we need every zLinux that IPLs the NSS has to have the same
filesystems (in size and number).  Furthermore I found that previously
it looks like LKCD (Suse Crash Dump) didn't work well when you IPLd an
NSS.  All I can find now is that there appears to be a new LKCD2.  I
also found LKDTT, but it requires a kernel patch and a kernel
re-compile.  I thought re-compile = unsupported (tainted) zLinux?  So
then who would want your dump?  Do we need to re-compile the kernel for
"crash dump" support?  Does it matter if we IPLd from an NSS?  Are there
any kernel parameters related to using an NSS?  I saw a post from this
year that talks about "Boot from NSS support" and a parameter
"SAVESYS=".  If we go through with this for only a few penguins is this
worth it (besides having a good procedure to grow the farm)?


   Thank you,  Dave H.

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