On 08/18/2014 07:11 PM, Will Godfrey wrote:
A long time ago ... in a land far away :)
I did some assembler programming on the Acorn Archimedes (ARM 2/3) and worked
out a series of additions and subtractions that would perform very fast
multiplication of awkward numbers by known amounts.

Is there any point in doing this for C programs, or are modern compilers
sophisticated enough to do such things themselves?

If anyone is interested *7 is:
RSB R1, R0, R0, LSL #3


gcc 4.8 for ARM seems to give that instruction too with -O2 here for
a simple function that returns *7 of its input argument.

With no optimization:
00000000 <mul7>:
   0:   e52db004        push    {fp}            ; (str fp, [sp, #-4]!)
   4:   e28db000        add     fp, sp, #0
   8:   e24dd00c        sub     sp, sp, #12
   c:   e50b0008        str     r0, [fp, #-8]
  10:   e51b2008        ldr     r2, [fp, #-8]
  14:   e1a03002        mov     r3, r2
  18:   e1a03183        lsl     r3, r3, #3
  1c:   e0623003        rsb     r3, r2, r3
  20:   e1a00003        mov     r0, r3
  24:   e24bd000        sub     sp, fp, #0
  28:   e49db004        pop     {fp}            ; (ldr fp, [sp], #4)
  2c:   e12fff1e        bx      lr
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