Let fat handle idmapped mounts. This allows to have the same fat mount appear
in multiple locations with different id mappings. This allows to expose a vfat
formatted USB stick to multiple user with different ids on the host or in user
namespaces:

mount -o uid=1000,gid=1000 /dev/sdb /mnt

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee

mount2 --idmap both:1000:1001:1

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 4 Oct 28 03:44 aaa
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:09 bbb
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 01:10 ccc
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 03:46 ddd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:01 eee

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ touch /lower1/fff

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /lower1/fff
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001 0 Oct 28 04:03 /lower1/fff

u1001@f2-vm:/lower1$ ls -ln /mnt/fff
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1000 1000 0 Oct 28 04:03 /mnt/fff

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brau...@ubuntu.com>
---
 fs/fat/fat.h         |  2 ++
 fs/fat/file.c        | 27 +++++++++++++++++++--------
 fs/fat/namei_msdos.c |  7 +++++++
 fs/fat/namei_vfat.c  |  7 +++++++
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/fat/fat.h b/fs/fat/fat.h
index 922a0c6ba46c..56d661e93d2a 100644
--- a/fs/fat/fat.h
+++ b/fs/fat/fat.h
@@ -398,6 +398,8 @@ extern long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned 
int cmd,
 extern const struct file_operations fat_file_operations;
 extern const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations;
 extern int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
+extern int fat_setattr_mapped(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
+                             struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
 extern void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset);
 extern int fat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
                       u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags);
diff --git a/fs/fat/file.c b/fs/fat/file.c
index f9ee27cf4d7c..f97d46711b37 100644
--- a/fs/fat/file.c
+++ b/fs/fat/file.c
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ int fat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
                u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
 {
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
-       generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
+       mapped_generic_fillattr(mnt_user_ns(path->mnt), inode, stat);
        stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
 
        if (MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.nfs == FAT_NFS_NOSTALE_RO) {
@@ -447,12 +447,13 @@ static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info 
*sbi,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
+static int fat_allow_set_time(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
+                             struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
 {
        umode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
 
-       if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
-               if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
+       if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), i_uid_into_mnt(user_ns, inode))) {
+               if (in_group_p(i_gid_into_mnt(user_ns, inode)))
                        allow_utime >>= 3;
                if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
                        return 1;
@@ -466,7 +467,8 @@ static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, 
struct inode *inode)
 /* valid file mode bits */
 #define FAT_VALID_MODE (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
 
-int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+int fat_setattr_mapped(struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct dentry *dentry,
+                      struct iattr *attr)
 {
        struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
@@ -476,11 +478,11 @@ int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
        /* Check for setting the inode time. */
        ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
        if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
-               if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
+               if (fat_allow_set_time(user_ns, sbi, inode))
                        attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
        }
 
-       error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
+       error = setattr_mapped_prepare(user_ns, dentry, attr);
        attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
        if (error) {
                if (sbi->options.quiet)
@@ -550,15 +552,24 @@ int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
                fat_truncate_time(inode, &attr->ia_mtime, S_MTIME);
        attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_MTIME);
 
-       setattr_copy(inode, attr);
+       setattr_mapped_copy(user_ns, inode, attr);
        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
 out:
        return error;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr_mapped);
+
+int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+{
+       return fat_setattr_mapped(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
 
 const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
        .setattr        = fat_setattr,
        .getattr        = fat_getattr,
        .update_time    = fat_update_time,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDMAP_MOUNTS
+       .setattr_mapped = fat_setattr_mapped,
+#endif
 };
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
index 9d062886fbc1..4b89d27d128d 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_msdos.c
@@ -639,6 +639,9 @@ static const struct inode_operations 
msdos_dir_inode_operations = {
        .setattr        = fat_setattr,
        .getattr        = fat_getattr,
        .update_time    = fat_update_time,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDMAP_MOUNTS
+       .setattr_mapped = fat_setattr_mapped,
+#endif
 };
 
 static void setup(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -665,7 +668,11 @@ static struct file_system_type msdos_fs_type = {
        .name           = "msdos",
        .mount          = msdos_mount,
        .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDMAP_MOUNTS
+       .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
+#else
        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+#endif
 };
 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("msdos");
 
diff --git a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
index 0cdd0fb9f742..11fea59e1b77 100644
--- a/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
+++ b/fs/fat/namei_vfat.c
@@ -1034,6 +1034,9 @@ static const struct inode_operations 
vfat_dir_inode_operations = {
        .setattr        = fat_setattr,
        .getattr        = fat_getattr,
        .update_time    = fat_update_time,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDMAP_MOUNTS
+       .setattr_mapped = fat_setattr_mapped,
+#endif
 };
 
 static void setup(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -1062,7 +1065,11 @@ static struct file_system_type vfat_fs_type = {
        .name           = "vfat",
        .mount          = vfat_mount,
        .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
+#ifdef CONFIG_IDMAP_MOUNTS
+       .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP,
+#else
        .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+#endif
 };
 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("vfat");
 
-- 
2.29.0

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