FS_PRE_ACCESS or FS_PRE_MODIFY will be generated on page fault depending on the faulting method.
This pre-content event is meant to be used by hierarchical storage managers that want to fill in the file content on first read access. Export a simple helper that file systems that have their own ->fault() will use, and have a more complicated helper to be do fancy things with in filemap_fault. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jo...@toxicpanda.com> --- include/linux/mm.h | 1 + mm/filemap.c | 116 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index ab3d78116043..3e190f0a0997 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3503,6 +3503,7 @@ extern vm_fault_t filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); extern vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, pgoff_t start_pgoff, pgoff_t end_pgoff); extern vm_fault_t filemap_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf); +extern vm_fault_t filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event(struct vm_fault *vmf); extern unsigned long stack_guard_gap; /* Generic expand stack which grows the stack according to GROWS{UP,DOWN} */ diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 8b1684b62177..50e88e47dff3 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> +#include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -3112,13 +3113,13 @@ static int lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, * that. If we didn't pin a file then we return NULL. The file that is * returned needs to be fput()'ed when we're done with it. */ -static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf) +static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf, + struct file *fpin) { struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra; struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, ra, mapping, vmf->pgoff); - struct file *fpin = NULL; unsigned long vm_flags = vmf->vma->vm_flags; unsigned int mmap_miss; @@ -3190,12 +3191,12 @@ static struct file *do_sync_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf) * was pinned if we have to drop the mmap_lock in order to do IO. */ static struct file *do_async_mmap_readahead(struct vm_fault *vmf, - struct folio *folio) + struct folio *folio, + struct file *fpin) { struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; struct file_ra_state *ra = &file->f_ra; DEFINE_READAHEAD(ractl, file, ra, file->f_mapping, vmf->pgoff); - struct file *fpin = NULL; unsigned int mmap_miss; /* See comment in do_sync_mmap_readahead. */ @@ -3260,6 +3261,93 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } +/* + * If we have pre-content watches on this file we will need to emit an event for + * this range. We will handle dropping the lock and emitting the event. + * + * If FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT is set then we'll return VM_FAULT_RETRY. + * + * If no event was emitted then *fpin will be NULL and we will return 0. + * + * If any error occurred we will return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, *fpin could still be + * set and will need to have fput() called on it. + * + * If we emitted the event then we will return 0 and *fpin will be set, this + * must have fput() called on it, and the caller must call VM_FAULT_RETRY after + * any other operations it does in order to re-fault the page and make sure the + * appropriate locking is maintained. + * + * Return: the appropriate vm_fault_t return code, 0 on success. + */ +static vm_fault_t __filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event(struct vm_fault *vmf, + struct file **fpin) +{ + struct file *file = vmf->vma->vm_file; + loff_t pos = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + int mask = (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_ACCESS; + int ret; + + /* + * We already did this and now we're retrying with everything locked, + * don't emit the event and continue. + */ + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) + return 0; + + /* No watches, return NULL. */ + if (!fsnotify_file_has_pre_content_watches(file)) + return 0; + + /* We are NOWAIT, we can't wait, just return EAGAIN. */ + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; + + /* + * If this fails then we're not allowed to drop the fault lock, return a + * SIGBUS so we don't errantly populate pagecache with bogus data for + * this file. + */ + *fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, *fpin); + if (*fpin == NULL) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + /* + * We can't fput(*fpin) at this point because we could have been passed + * in fpin from a previous call. + */ + ret = fsnotify_file_area_perm(*fpin, mask, &pos, PAGE_SIZE); + if (ret) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event - maybe emit a pre-content event. + * @vmf: struct vm_fault containing details of the fault. + * + * If we have a pre-content watch on this file we will emit an event for this + * range. If we return anything the fault caller should return immediately, we + * will return VM_FAULT_RETRY if we had to emit an event, which will trigger the + * fault again and then the fault handler will run the second time through. + * + * Return: a bitwise-OR of %VM_FAULT_ codes, 0 if nothing happened. + */ +vm_fault_t filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct file *fpin = NULL; + vm_fault_t ret; + + ret = __filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event(vmf, &fpin); + if (fpin) { + fput(fpin); + if (!ret) + ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; + } + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event); + /** * filemap_fault - read in file data for page fault handling * @vmf: struct vm_fault containing details of the fault @@ -3299,6 +3387,17 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (unlikely(index >= max_idx)) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + /* + * If we have pre-content watchers then we need to generate events on + * page fault so that we can populate any data before the fault. + */ + ret = __filemap_maybe_emit_fsnotify_event(vmf, &fpin); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + if (fpin) + fput(fpin); + return ret; + } + /* * Do we have something in the page cache already? */ @@ -3309,21 +3408,24 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) * the lock. */ if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED)) - fpin = do_async_mmap_readahead(vmf, folio); + fpin = do_async_mmap_readahead(vmf, folio, fpin); if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); mapping_locked = true; } } else { ret = filemap_fault_recheck_pte_none(vmf); - if (unlikely(ret)) + if (unlikely(ret)) { + if (fpin) + goto out_retry; return ret; + } /* No page in the page cache at all */ count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); count_memcg_event_mm(vmf->vma->vm_mm, PGMAJFAULT); ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR; - fpin = do_sync_mmap_readahead(vmf); + fpin = do_sync_mmap_readahead(vmf, fpin); retry_find: /* * See comment in filemap_create_folio() why we need -- 2.43.0