On Tue, Jan 6, 2026 at 6:10 AM Ming Lei <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Jan 05, 2026 at 05:57:51PM -0700, Caleb Sander Mateos wrote:
> > Add test case loop_08 to verify the ublk integrity data flow. It uses
> > the kublk loop target to create a ublk device with integrity on top of
> > backing data and integrity files. It then writes to the whole device
> > with fio configured to generate integrity data. Then it reads back the
> > whole device with fio configured to verify the integrity data.
> > It also verifies that injected guard, reftag, and apptag corruptions are
> > correctly detected.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile        |   1 +
> >  tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh | 111 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 112 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100755 tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile 
> > b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
> > index bfd68ae64142..ab745443fd58 100644
> > --- a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/Makefile
> > @@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ TEST_PROGS += test_loop_02.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_loop_03.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_loop_04.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_loop_05.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_loop_06.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_loop_07.sh
> > +TEST_PROGS += test_loop_08.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_stripe_01.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_stripe_02.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_stripe_03.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_stripe_04.sh
> >  TEST_PROGS += test_stripe_05.sh
> > diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh 
> > b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh
> > new file mode 100755
> > index 000000000000..ca289cfb2ad4
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/ublk/test_loop_08.sh
> > @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
> > +#!/bin/bash
> > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> > +
> > +. "$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"/test_common.sh
> > +
> > +if ! _have_program fio; then
> > +     exit $UBLK_SKIP_CODE
> > +fi
> > +
> > +fio_version=$(fio --version)
> > +if [[ "$fio_version" =~ fio-[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
> > +     echo "Requires development fio version with 
> > https://github.com/axboe/fio/pull/1992";
> > +     exit $UBLK_SKIP_CODE
> > +fi
> > +
> > +TID=loop_08
> > +
> > +_prep_test "loop" "end-to-end integrity"
> > +
> > +_create_backfile 0 256M
> > +_create_backfile 1 32M # 256M * (64 integrity bytes / 512 data bytes)
> > +integrity_params="--integrity_capable --integrity_reftag
> > +                  --metadata_size 64 --pi_offset 56 --csum_type t10dif"
> > +dev_id=$(_add_ublk_dev -t loop -u $integrity_params "${UBLK_BACKFILES[@]}")
>
> I tried above setting:
>
> ./kublk add -t loop --integrity_capable --integrity_reftag --metadata_size 64 
> --pi_offset 56 --csum_type t10dif --foreground -u /dev/sdb /dev/sdc
> dev id 1: nr_hw_queues 2 queue_depth 128 block size 512 dev_capacity 8388608
>         max rq size 1048576 daemon pid 38295 flags 0x160c2 state LIVE
>         queue 0: affinity(0 )
>         queue 1: affinity(8 )
>
> However, IO error is always triggered:
>
> [ 9202.316382] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.317171] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read

Hmm, what are the initial contents of /dev/sdc? It looks like they are
nonzero, as the reftag being read for logical block 0 is 128 rather
than the expected 0 (the reftag would be read from bytes 60 to 63 of
/dev/sdc). In general, though, the partition scan may be expected to
fail the bio-integrity-auto checks if the integrity data hasn't been
initialized. I don't think this is an issue, since the partition scan
is looking for a partition table but there's no guarantee that one
exists.
You can disable the kernel integrity checks if you want by writing 0
to /sys/block/ublkb1/integrity/read_verify. However, I'm not sure it's
possible to do this soon enough to take effect before the partition
scan.
We could also use the UBLK_F_NO_AUTO_PART_SCAN feature, once it lands,
to suppress the partition scan and these error messages.

Best,
Caleb

> [ 9202.319478] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.319983] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.326332] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.326974] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.327570] ldm_validate_partition_table(): Disk read failed.
> [ 9202.336539] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.337228] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.339247] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.339779] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.344306] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.344948] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.347067] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.347558] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.348100] Dev ublkb1: unable to read RDB block 0
> [ 9202.350159] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.350642] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.354977] ublkb1: ref tag error at location 0 (rcvd 128)
> [ 9202.355539] Buffer I/O error on dev ublkb1, logical block 0, async page 
> read
> [ 9202.356280]  ublkb1: unable to read partition table
>
>
>
> Thanks,
> Ming
>

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