> If multiple compression schemes are implemented how should the user go
> about choosing which one they want? Should it be done at kernel time? Or
> with the userland tools on a per file basis(maybe zlib is the default
> but a user could say I want this directory to be bzip)?

yes, why not...

doing that at mounttime like

mount -o compress,cscheme=myzip /dev/xyz /mntpoint

would be a good start....



> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: "Lee Trager" <l...@cs.drexel.edu>
> Gesendet: 16.12.08 00:07:32
> An: devz...@web.de
> CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
> Betreff: Re: Compressed Filesystem


> If multiple compression schemes are implemented how should the user go
> about choosing which one they want? Should it be done at kernel time? Or
> with the userland tools on a per file basis(maybe zlib is the default
> but a user could say I want this directory to be bzip)?
> 
> On Mon, Dec 15, 2008 at 11:14:01PM +0100, devz...@web.de wrote:
> > fantastic feature!
> > 
> > i`m curious: can btrfs support more than one compression scheme at the same 
> > time, i.e. is compression "pluggable" ?
> If you look at compression.c, compression.h, and ctree.h you can clearly
> see that support for multiple compression scheme was in mind. Implmented
> a new one shouldn't be to hard but you probably want to make the current
> system a little bit more pluggable and move all the zlib stuff into
> zlib.c.
> > 
> > lzo compression coming to my mind, as this is giving real-time compession 
> > and may even speed up disk access.
> > 
> > compression ratio isn`t too bad, but speed is awesome and doesn`t need as 
> > much cpu as gzip.
> > 
> In some tests I've run zlib is actually faster then nocompression
> because of the lesser amount of data that has to transfer to and from
> the disk. It would be instresting to see how bzip works with this to.
> > experimental lzo compression in zfs-fuse showed that it could compress 
> > tarred kernel-source with 2.99x compressratio (where gzip gave 3.41x), so 
> > maybe lzo is a better algorithm for realtime filesystem compression...
> > 
> > regards
> > roland
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > From: Chris Mason <chris.mason <at> oracle.com>
> > Subject: Re: Compressed Filesystem
> > Newsgroups: gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs
> > Date: 2008-10-29 20:08:42 GMT (6 weeks, 5 days, 1 hour and 53 minutes ago)
> > 
> > On Wed, 2008-10-29 at 12:14 -0600, Anthony Roberts wrote:
> > > Hi, I have a few questions about this:
> > > 
> > > > Compression is optional and off by default (mount -o compress to enable
> > > > it).  When enabled, every file is compressed.
> > > 
> > > Do you know what the CPU load is like with this enabled?
> > 
> > Now that I've finally pushed the code out, you can try it ;)  One part
> > of the implementation I need to revisit is the place in the code where I
> > do compression means that most of the time the single threaded pdflush
> > is the one compressing.
> > 
> > This doesn't spread the load very well across the cpus.  It can be
> > fixed, but I wanted to get the code out there.
> > 
> > The decompression does spread across cpus, and I've gotten about 800MB/s
> > doing decompress and checksumming on a zero filled compressed file.  At
> > the time, the disk was reading 14MB/s.
> > 
> > > 
> > > Do you know whether data can be compressed at a sufficient rate to still
> > > saturate the disk on recent-ish AMD/Intel CPUs?
> > 
> > My recentish intel cpu can compress and checksum at about 120MB/s.  
> > > 
> > > If no, is the effective pre-compression I/O rate still comparable to the
> > > disk without compression?
> > > 
> > 
> > It depends on your disks...
> > 
> > > I'm pretty sure that won't even matter in many cases (eg you're seeking
> > > too much to care, or you're on a VM with lots of cores but congested
> > > disks, or you're dealing with media files that it doesn't bother
> > > compressing, etc), but I'm curious what sort of overhead this adds. :)
> > > 
> > > Mostly it seems like a good tradeoff, it trades plentiful cores for scarce
> > > disk resources.
> > 
> > This varies quite a bit from workload to workload, in some places it'll
> > make a big difference, but many workloads are seek bound and not
> > bandwidth bound.
> > 
> > -chris
> > 
> > 
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