On Thursday 13 March 2014 14:48:55 Andrew Skretvedt wrote:
> On 2014-Mar-13 14:28, Hugo Mills wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 13, 2014 at 08:12:44PM +0100, Michael Schuerig wrote:
> >> My backup use case is different from the what has been recently
> >> discussed in another thread. I'm trying to guard against hardware
> >> failure and other causes of destruction.
> >> 
> >> I have a btrfs raid1 filesystem spread over two disks. I want to
> >> backup this filesystem regularly and efficiently to an external
> >> disk (same model as the ones in the raid) in such a way that
> >> 
> >> * when one disk in the raid fails, I can substitute the backup and
> >> rebalancing from the surviving disk to the substitute only applies
> >> the missing changes.
> >> 
> >> * when the entire raid fails, I can re-build a new one from the
> >> backup.
> >> 
> >> The filesystem is mounted at its root and has several nested
> >> subvolumes and snapshots (in a .snapshots subdir on each subvol).
[...]

> I'm new; btrfs noob; completely unqualified to write intelligently on
> this topic, nevertheless:
> I understand your setup to be btrfs RAID1 with /dev/A /dev/B, and a
> backup device someplace /dev/C
> 
> Could you, at the time you wanted to backup the filesystem:
> 1) in the filesystem, break RAID1: /dev/A /dev/B <-- remove /dev/B
> 2) reestablish RAID1 to the backup device: /dev/A /dev/C <-- added
> 3) balance to effect the backup (i.e. rebuilding the RAID1 onto
> /dev/C) 4) break/reconnect the original devices: remove /dev/C;
> re-add /dev/B to the fs

I've thought of this but don't dare try it without approval from the 
experts. At any rate, for being practical, this approach hinges on an 
ability to rebuild the raid1 incrementally. That is, the rebuild would 
have to start from what already is present on disk B (or C, when it is 
re-added). Starting from an effectively blank disk each time would be 
prohibitive.

Even if this would work, I'd much prefer keeping the original raid1 
intact and to only temporarily add another mirror: "lazy mirroring", to 
give the thing a name.

Michael

-- 
Michael Schuerig
mailto:mich...@schuerig.de
http://www.schuerig.de/michael/

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