On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 12:11 PM, Filipe David Manana
<fdman...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 27, 2014 at 11:08 AM, Miao Xie <mi...@cn.fujitsu.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, 27 Oct 2014 09:19:52 +0000, Filipe Manana wrote:
>>> We have a race that can lead us to miss skinny extent items in the function
>>> btrfs_lookup_extent_info() when the skinny metadata feature is enabled.
>>> So basically the sequence of steps is:
>>>
>>> 1) We search in the extent tree for the skinny extent, which returns > 0
>>>    (not found);
>>>
>>> 2) We check the previous item in the returned leaf for a non-skinny extent,
>>>    and we don't find it;
>>>
>>> 3) Because we didn't find the non-skinny extent in step 2), we release our
>>>    path to search the extent tree again, but this time for a non-skinny
>>>    extent key;
>>>
>>> 4) Right after we released our path in step 3), a skinny extent was inserted
>>>    in the extent tree (delayed refs were run) - our second extent tree 
>>> search
>>>    will miss it, because it's not looking for a skinny extent;
>>>
>>> 5) After the second search returned (with ret > 0), we look for any delayed
>>>    ref for our extent's bytenr (and we do it while holding a read lock on 
>>> the
>>>    leaf), but we won't find any, as such delayed ref had just run and 
>>> completed
>>>    after we released out path in step 3) before doing the second search.
>>>
>>> Fix this by removing completely the path release and re-search logic. This 
>>> is
>>> safe, because if we seach for a metadata item and we don't find it, we have 
>>> the
>>> guarantee that the returned leaf is the one where the item would be 
>>> inserted,
>>> and so path->slots[0] > 0 and path->slots[0] - 1 must be the slot where the
>>> non-skinny extent item is if it exists. The only case where path->slots[0] 
>>> is
>>
>> I think this analysis is wrong if there are some independent shared ref 
>> metadata for
>> a tree block, just like:
>> +------------------------+-------------+-------------+
>> | tree block extent item | shared ref1 | shared ref2 |
>> +------------------------+-------------+-------------+

Trying to guess what's in your mind.

Is the concern that if after a non-skinny extent item we have
non-inlined references, the assumption that path->slots[0] - 1 points
to the extent item would be wrong when searching for a skinny extent?

That wouldn't be the case because BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY == 168 and
BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY == 169, with BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY ==
182. So in the presence of such non-inlined shared tree block
reference items, searching for a skinny extent item leaves us at a
slot that points to the first non-inlined ref (regardless of its type,
since they're all > 169), and therefore path->slots[0] - 1 is the
non-skinny extent item.

thanks.

>
> Why does that matters? Can you elaborate why it's not correct?
>
> We're looking for the extent item only in btrfs_lookup_extent_info(),
> and running a delayed ref, independently of being inlined/shared, it
> implies inserting a new extent item or updating an existing extent
> item (updating ref count).
>
> thanks
>
>>
>> Thanks
>> Miao
>>
>>> zero is when there are no smaller keys in the tree (i.e. no left siblings 
>>> for
>>> our leaf), in which case the re-search logic isn't needed as well.
>>>
>>> This race has been present since the introduction of skinny metadata (change
>>> 3173a18f70554fe7880bb2d85c7da566e364eb3c).
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdman...@suse.com>
>>> ---
>>>  fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 8 --------
>>>  1 file changed, 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>>> index 9141b2b..2cedd06 100644
>>> --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
>>> @@ -780,7 +780,6 @@ search_again:
>>>       else
>>>               key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
>>>
>>> -again:
>>>       ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root->fs_info->extent_root,
>>>                               &key, path, 0, 0);
>>>       if (ret < 0)
>>> @@ -796,13 +795,6 @@ again:
>>>                           key.offset == root->nodesize)
>>>                               ret = 0;
>>>               }
>>> -             if (ret) {
>>> -                     key.objectid = bytenr;
>>> -                     key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY;
>>> -                     key.offset = root->nodesize;
>>> -                     btrfs_release_path(path);
>>> -                     goto again;
>>> -             }
>>>       }
>>>
>>>       if (ret == 0) {
>>>
>>
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>
>
>
> --
> Filipe David Manana,
>
> "Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
>  Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
>  That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."



-- 
Filipe David Manana,

"Reasonable men adapt themselves to the world.
 Unreasonable men adapt the world to themselves.
 That's why all progress depends on unreasonable men."
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