From: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.f...@cn.fujitsu.com> This issue was revealed by modifying BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE(128MB) to 64KB, When modifying BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE(128MB) to 64KB, fsstress test often gets these warnings from btrfs_destroy_inode(): WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents); WARN_ON(BTRFS_I(inode)->reserved_extents);
Simple test program below can reproduce this issue steadily. Note: you need to modify BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE to 64KB to have test, otherwise there won't be such WARNING. #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> int main(void) { int fd; char buf[68 *1024]; memset(buf, 0, 68 * 1024); fd = open("testfile", O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR); pwrite(fd, buf, 68 * 1024, 64 * 1024); return; } When BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE is 64KB, and buffered data range is: 64KB 128K 132KB |-----------------------------------------------|---------------| 64 + 4KB 1) for above data range, btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() will reserve metadata and set BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents to 2. (68KB + 64KB - 1) / 64KB == 2 Outstanding_extents: 2 2) then btrfs_dirty_page() will be called to dirty pages and set EXTENT_DELALLOC flag. In this case, btrfs_set_bit_hook() will be called twice. The 1st set_bit_hook() call will set DEALLOC flag for the first 64K. 64KB 128KB |-----------------------------------------------| 64KB DELALLOC Outstanding_extents: 2 Set_bit_hooks() uses FIRST_DELALLOC flag to avoid re-increase outstanding_extents counter. So for 1st set_bit_hooks() call, it won't modify outstanding_extents, it's still 2. Then FIRST_DELALLOC flag is *CLEARED*. 3) 2nd btrfs_set_bit_hook() call. Because FIRST_DELALLOC have been cleared by previous set_bit_hook(), btrfs_set_bit_hook() will increase BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents by one, so now BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents is 3. 64KB 128KB 132KB |-----------------------------------------------|----------------| 64K DELALLOC 4K DELALLOC Outstanding_extents: 3 But the correct outstanding_extents number should be 2, not 3. The 2nd btrfs_set_bit_hook() call just screwed up this, and leads to the WARN_ON(). Normally, we can solve it by only increasing outstanding_extents in set_bit_hook(). But the problem is for delalloc_reserve/release_metadata(), we only have a 'length' parameter, and calculate in-accurate outstanding_extents. If we only rely on set_bit_hook() release_metadata() will crew things up as it will decrease inaccurate number. So the fix we use is: 1) Increase *INACCURATE* outstanding_extents at delalloc_reserve_meta Just as a place holder. 2) Increase *accurate* outstanding_extents at set_bit_hooks() This is the real increaser. 3) Decrease *INACCURATE* outstanding_extents before returning This makes outstanding_extents to correct value. For 128M BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE, due to limitation of __btrfs_buffered_write(), each iteration will only handle about 2MB data. So btrfs_dirty_pages() won't need to handle cases cross 2 extents. Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfas...@suse.de> Cc: Josef Bacik <jba...@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.f...@cn.fujitsu.com> --- fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 2 ++ fs/btrfs/inode.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 6 ++--- 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 8f70f53d..62037e9 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -3094,6 +3094,8 @@ int btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int delay_iput, int nr); int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, struct extent_state **cached_state); +int btrfs_set_extent_defrag(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, + struct extent_state **cached_state); int btrfs_create_subvol_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *new_root, struct btrfs_root *parent_root, diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 23a725f..4a02383 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -1723,11 +1723,15 @@ static void btrfs_split_extent_hook(struct inode *inode, struct extent_state *orig, u64 split) { u64 size; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; /* not delalloc, ignore it */ if (!(orig->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) return; + if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root) + return; + size = orig->end - orig->start + 1; if (size > BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE) { u64 num_extents; @@ -1765,11 +1769,15 @@ static void btrfs_merge_extent_hook(struct inode *inode, { u64 new_size, old_size; u64 num_extents; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; /* not delalloc, ignore it */ if (!(other->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) return; + if (root == root->fs_info->tree_root) + return; + if (new->start > other->start) new_size = new->end - other->start + 1; else @@ -1876,13 +1884,16 @@ static void btrfs_set_bit_hook(struct inode *inode, if (!(state->state & EXTENT_DELALLOC) && (*bits & EXTENT_DELALLOC)) { struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; u64 len = state->end + 1 - state->start; + u64 num_extents = div64_u64(len + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE - 1, + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE); bool do_list = !btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode); - if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) { + if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC; - } else { + + if (root != root->fs_info->tree_root) { spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); - BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++; + BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents += num_extents; spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); } @@ -1930,7 +1941,7 @@ static void btrfs_clear_bit_hook(struct inode *inode, if (*bits & EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC) { *bits &= ~EXTENT_FIRST_DELALLOC; - } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING)) { + } else if (!(*bits & EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING) && do_list) { spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents; spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); @@ -2123,9 +2134,54 @@ static noinline int add_pending_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, int btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, struct extent_state **cached_state) { + int ret; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; + u64 num_extents = div64_u64(end - start + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE, + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE); + WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0); - return set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, - cached_state); + ret = set_extent_delalloc(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, + cached_state); + + /* + * btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata() will first add number of + * outstanding extents according to data length, which is inaccurate + * for case like dirtying already dirty pages. + * so here we will decrease such inaccurate numbers, to make + * outstanding_extents only rely on the correct values added by + * set_bit_hook() + * + * Also, we skipped the metadata space reserve for space cache inodes, + * so don't modify the outstanding_extents value. + */ + if (ret == 0 && root != root->fs_info->tree_root) { + spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); + BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents; + spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); + } + + return ret; +} + +int btrfs_set_extent_defrag(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end, + struct extent_state **cached_state) +{ + int ret; + struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root; + u64 num_extents = div64_u64(end - start + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE, + BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE); + + WARN_ON((end & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) == 0); + ret = set_extent_defrag(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, end, + cached_state); + + if (ret == 0 && root != root->fs_info->tree_root) { + spin_lock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); + BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents -= num_extents; + spin_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->lock); + } + + return ret; } /* see btrfs_writepage_start_hook for details on why this is required */ diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index 25aa620..f38b472 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -1236,10 +1236,8 @@ again: (page_cnt - i_done) << PAGE_SHIFT); } - - set_extent_defrag(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end - 1, - &cached_state); - + btrfs_set_extent_defrag(inode, page_start, + page_end - 1, &cached_state); unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, page_start, page_end - 1, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS); 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