Kernel clear_cache mount option will only rebuilt free space cache if
used space of that chunk has changed.

So it won't ensure any corrupted free space cache get cleared.

So add a new option "--clear-space-cache v1|v2" to btrfsck, to
completely wipe out free space cache.
So kernel won't complain again.

Reported-by: Ivan P <chrnosphe...@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwen...@cn.fujitsu.com>
---
 Documentation/btrfs-check.asciidoc |   9 +++
 cmds-check.c                       |  63 ++++++++++++++++++-
 free-space-cache.c                 | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 free-space-cache.h                 |   2 +
 4 files changed, 197 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/btrfs-check.asciidoc 
b/Documentation/btrfs-check.asciidoc
index a32e1c7..ef1e464 100644
--- a/Documentation/btrfs-check.asciidoc
+++ b/Documentation/btrfs-check.asciidoc
@@ -78,6 +78,15 @@ respective superblock offset is within the device size
 This can be used to use a different starting point if some of the primary
 superblock is damaged.
 
+--clear-space-cache v1|v2::
+completely wipe out all free space cache.
+Only v1(file based) free space cache is supported yet.
++
+NOTE: Kernel mount option 'clear_cache' is only designed to rebuild free space 
cache
+which is modified during the lifetime of that mount option.
+It doesn't rebuild all free space cache, nor clear them out.
+
+
 DANGEROUS OPTIONS
 -----------------
 
diff --git a/cmds-check.c b/cmds-check.c
index 670ccd1..f62fc62 100644
--- a/cmds-check.c
+++ b/cmds-check.c
@@ -11206,6 +11206,36 @@ out:
        return bad_roots;
 }
 
+static int clear_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+       struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+       struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg_cache;
+       u64 current = 0;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       /* Clear all free space cache inodes and its extent data */
+       while (1) {
+               bg_cache = btrfs_lookup_first_block_group(fs_info, current);
+               if (!bg_cache)
+                       break;
+               ret = btrfs_clear_free_space_cache(fs_info, bg_cache);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+               current = bg_cache->key.objectid + bg_cache->key.offset;
+       }
+
+       /* Don't forget to set cache_generation to -1 */
+       trans = btrfs_start_transaction(fs_info->tree_root, 0);
+       if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+               error("failed to update super block cache generation");
+               return PTR_ERR(trans);
+       }
+       btrfs_set_super_cache_generation(fs_info->super_copy, (u64)-1);
+       btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, fs_info->tree_root);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
 const char * const cmd_check_usage[] = {
        "btrfs check [options] <device>",
        "Check structural integrity of a filesystem (unmounted).",
@@ -11233,6 +11263,9 @@ const char * const cmd_check_usage[] = {
        "-r|--tree-root <bytenr>     use the given bytenr for the tree root",
        "--chunk-root <bytenr>       use the given bytenr for the chunk tree 
root",
        "-p|--progress               indicate progress",
+       "--clear-space-cache v1|v2   clear space cache for v1(file based) or ",
+       "                            v2(tree based).",
+       "                            Only support v1 yet",
        NULL
 };
 
@@ -11250,6 +11283,7 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, char **argv)
        u64 num;
        int init_csum_tree = 0;
        int readonly = 0;
+       int clear_space_cache = 0;
        int qgroup_report = 0;
        int qgroups_repaired = 0;
        unsigned ctree_flags = OPEN_CTREE_EXCLUSIVE;
@@ -11259,7 +11293,7 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, char **argv)
                enum { GETOPT_VAL_REPAIR = 257, GETOPT_VAL_INIT_CSUM,
                        GETOPT_VAL_INIT_EXTENT, GETOPT_VAL_CHECK_CSUM,
                        GETOPT_VAL_READONLY, GETOPT_VAL_CHUNK_TREE,
-                       GETOPT_VAL_MODE };
+                       GETOPT_VAL_MODE, GETOPT_VAL_CLEAR_SPACE_CACHE };
                static const struct option long_options[] = {
                        { "super", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
                        { "repair", no_argument, NULL, GETOPT_VAL_REPAIR },
@@ -11279,6 +11313,8 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, char **argv)
                        { "progress", no_argument, NULL, 'p' },
                        { "mode", required_argument, NULL,
                                GETOPT_VAL_MODE },
+                       { "clear-space-cache", required_argument, NULL,
+                               GETOPT_VAL_CLEAR_SPACE_CACHE},
                        { NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
                };
 
@@ -11350,6 +11386,14 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, char **argv)
                                        exit(1);
                                }
                                break;
+                       case GETOPT_VAL_CLEAR_SPACE_CACHE:
+                               if (strcmp(optarg, "v1")) {
+                                       error("only support to clear 'v1' space 
cache");
+                                       exit(1);
+                               }
+                               clear_space_cache = 1;
+                               ctree_flags |= OPEN_CTREE_WRITES;
+                               break;
                }
        }
 
@@ -11401,6 +11445,23 @@ int cmd_check(int argc, char **argv)
 
        global_info = info;
        root = info->fs_root;
+       if (clear_space_cache) {
+               if (btrfs_fs_compat_ro(info,
+                               BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_FREE_SPACE_TREE)) {
+                       error("doesn't support free space cache v2(tree based) 
yet");
+                       ret = 1;
+                       goto close_out;
+               }
+               printf("Clearing free space cache\n");
+               ret = clear_free_space_cache(info);
+               if (ret) {
+                       error("failed to clear free space cache");
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else {
+                       printf("Free space cache cleared\n");
+               }
+               goto close_out;
+       }
 
        /*
         * repair mode will force us to commit transaction which
diff --git a/free-space-cache.c b/free-space-cache.c
index 1919d90..88a1013 100644
--- a/free-space-cache.c
+++ b/free-space-cache.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "crc32c.h"
 #include "bitops.h"
 #include "internal.h"
+#include "utils.h"
 
 /*
  * Kernel always uses PAGE_CACHE_SIZE for sectorsize, but we don't have
@@ -877,3 +878,126 @@ next:
                prev = e;
        }
 }
+
+int btrfs_clear_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg)
+{
+       struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+       struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
+       struct btrfs_path path;
+       struct btrfs_key key;
+       struct btrfs_disk_key location;
+       struct btrfs_free_space_header *sc_header;
+       struct extent_buffer *node;
+       u64 ino;
+       int slot;
+       int ret;
+
+       trans = btrfs_start_transaction(tree_root, 1);
+       if (IS_ERR(trans))
+               return PTR_ERR(trans);
+
+       btrfs_init_path(&path);
+
+       key.objectid = BTRFS_FREE_SPACE_OBJECTID;
+       key.type = 0;
+       key.offset = bg->key.objectid;
+
+       ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, &path, -1, 1);
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       node = path.nodes[0];
+       slot = path.slots[0];
+       sc_header = btrfs_item_ptr(node, slot, struct btrfs_free_space_header);
+       btrfs_free_space_key(node, sc_header, &location);
+       ino = location.objectid;
+
+       /* Delete the free space header, as we have the ino to continue */
+       ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, &path);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error("failed to remove free space header for block group %llu",
+                     bg->key.objectid);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       btrfs_release_path(&path);
+
+       /* Iterate from the end of the free space cache inode */
+       key.objectid = ino;
+       key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY;
+       key.offset = (u64)-1;
+       ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, &path, -1, 1);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error("failed to locate free space cache extent for block group 
%llu",
+                     bg->key.objectid);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       while (1) {
+               struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi;
+               u64 disk_bytenr;
+               u64 disk_num_bytes;
+
+
+               ret = btrfs_previous_item(tree_root, &path, ino,
+                                         BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY);
+               if (ret > 0) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       error("failed to locate free space cache extent for 
block group %llu",
+                             bg->key.objectid);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               node = path.nodes[0];
+               slot = path.slots[0];
+               btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(node, &key, slot);
+               fi = btrfs_item_ptr(node, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item);
+               disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(node, fi);
+               disk_num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(node, fi);
+
+               ret = btrfs_free_extent(trans, tree_root, disk_bytenr,
+                                       disk_num_bytes, 0, tree_root->objectid,
+                                       ino, key.offset);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       error("failed to remove backref for disk bytenr %llu",
+                             disk_bytenr);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, &path);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       error("failed to remove free space extent data for ino 
%llu offset %llu",
+                             ino, key.offset);
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+       btrfs_release_path(&path);
+
+       /* Now delete free space cache inode item */
+       key.objectid = ino;
+       key.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
+       key.offset = 0;
+
+       ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, tree_root, &key, &path, -1, 1);
+       if (ret > 0)
+               warning("free space inode %llu not found, ignore", ino);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error("failed to locate free space cache inode %llu for block 
group %llu",
+                     ino, bg->key.objectid);
+               goto out;
+       }
+       ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, tree_root, &path);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error("failed to delete free space cache inode %llu for block 
group %llu",
+                     ino, bg->key.objectid);
+       }
+out:
+       btrfs_release_path(&path);
+       if (!ret)
+               btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, tree_root);
+       return ret;
+}
diff --git a/free-space-cache.h b/free-space-cache.h
index 9214077..707fb6d 100644
--- a/free-space-cache.h
+++ b/free-space-cache.h
@@ -59,4 +59,6 @@ void unlink_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl,
                       struct btrfs_free_space *info);
 int btrfs_add_free_space(struct btrfs_free_space_ctl *ctl, u64 offset,
                         u64 bytes);
+int btrfs_clear_free_space_cache(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+                                struct btrfs_block_group_cache *bg);
 #endif
-- 
2.10.0



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