On 12/08/2017 09:17 AM, Qu Wenruo wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2017年12月08日 15:57, Anand Jain wrote:
>> -EXPERIMENTAL-
>> As of now when primary SB fails we won't self heal and would fail mount,
>> this is an experimental patch which thinks why not go and read backup
>> copy.
> 
> Just curious about in which real world case that backup super block can
> help.
> At least from what I see in mail list, only few cases where backup super
> helps.

That's about using 'backup roots' with old info about previous
generations than the current one on disk, which is a different thing
than using one of the other copies of the super block itself.

> Despite that self super heal seems good, although I agree with David, we
> need a weaker but necessary check (magic and fsid from primary super?)
> to ensure it's a valid btrfs before we use the backup supers.
> 
> Thanks,
> Qu
> 
> 
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.j...@oracle.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/btrfs/disk-io.c |  8 +++++++-
>>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 10 +++++++---
>>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>> index 9b20c1f3563b..a791b8dfe8a8 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
>> @@ -3190,7 +3190,7 @@ struct buffer_head *btrfs_read_dev_super(struct 
>> block_device *bdev)
>>       * So, we need to add a special mount option to scan for
>>       * later supers, using BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX instead
>>       */
>> -    for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
>> +    for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX; i++) {
>>              ret = btrfs_read_dev_one_super(bdev, i, &bh);
>>              if (ret)
>>                      continue;
>> @@ -4015,11 +4015,17 @@ static int btrfs_check_super_valid(struct 
>> btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
>>              ret = -EINVAL;
>>      }
>>  
>> +#if 0
>> +    /*
>> +     * Need a way to check for any copy of SB, as its not a
>> +     * strong check, just ignore this for now.
>> +     */
>>      if (btrfs_super_bytenr(sb) != BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET) {
>>              btrfs_err(fs_info, "super offset mismatch %llu != %u",
>>                        btrfs_super_bytenr(sb), BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_OFFSET);
>>              ret = -EINVAL;
>>      }
>> +#endif
>>  
>>      /*
>>       * Obvious sys_chunk_array corruptions, it must hold at least one key
>> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> index 9fa2539a8493..f368db94d62b 100644
>> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
>> @@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t 
>> flags, void *holder,
>>  {
>>      struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
>>      struct block_device *bdev;
>> -    struct page *page;
>> +    struct buffer_head *sb_bh;
>>      int ret = -EINVAL;
>>      u64 devid;
>>      u64 transid;
>> @@ -1392,8 +1392,12 @@ int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t 
>> flags, void *holder,
>>              goto error;
>>      }
>>  
>> -    if (btrfs_read_disk_super(bdev, bytenr, &page, &disk_super))
>> +    sb_bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(bdev);
>> +    if (IS_ERR(sb_bh)) {
>> +            ret = PTR_ERR(sb_bh);
>>              goto error_bdev_put;
>> +    }
>> +    disk_super = (struct btrfs_super_block *) sb_bh->b_data;
>>  
>>      devid = btrfs_stack_device_id(&disk_super->dev_item);
>>      transid = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
>> @@ -1413,7 +1417,7 @@ int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t 
>> flags, void *holder,
>>      if (!ret && fs_devices_ret)
>>              (*fs_devices_ret)->total_devices = total_devices;
>>  
>> -    btrfs_release_disk_super(page);
>> +    brelse(sb_bh);
>>  
>>  error_bdev_put:
>>      blkdev_put(bdev, flags);
>>
> 


-- 
Hans van Kranenburg
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