On 23.03.2018 10:28, Misono Tomohiro wrote:
> This patch changes the behavior of rmdir(2) to allow it to delete
> an empty subvolume.
> 
> In order to do that the core logic of subvolume deletion is moved from
> ioctl.c to inode.c and named as btrfs_delete_subvolume(), which is
> also called in the btrfs_rmdir() if a directory is an empty subvolume.
> 
> Note that call of d_delete() is not included in the
> btrfs_delete_subvolume(); they are not needed for rmdir(2) because
> d_delete() will be called in vfs layer later.
> 
> btrfs_delete_subvolume() requires inode_lock for both @dir and @dentry.
> For rmdir(2) it is already acquired in vfs layer before calling
> btrfs_rmdir().
> 
> Also, btrfs_unlink_subvol() is no longer called outside of inode.c
> and is changed to a static function.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomoh...@jp.fujitsu.com>

Do you intend to submit some xfstests to ensure the behavior is correct,
ie we can't delete any populated subvolumes etc?

Also in the future when you do bulk copy/paste or introducing new
function do it in the following way:

1. Introduce new functions

2. Replace current usage with new functions

3. Delete existing functions.

That makes review a lot easier. Now I have to either trust you didn't
make some subtle changes in the newly introduced function or start
comparing them side-by-side with the old ones and this is cumbersome.

> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ctree.h |   5 +-
>  fs/btrfs/inode.c | 199 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 185 +--------------------------------------------------
>  3 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 189 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> index da308774b8a4..6f23f0694ac3 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> @@ -3162,10 +3162,7 @@ int btrfs_unlink_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle 
> *trans,
>  int btrfs_add_link(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
>                  struct btrfs_inode *parent_inode, struct btrfs_inode *inode,
>                  const char *name, int name_len, int add_backref, u64 index);
> -int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
> -                     struct btrfs_root *root,
> -                     struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
> -                     const char *name, int name_len);
> +int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry);
>  int btrfs_truncate_block(struct inode *inode, loff_t from, loff_t len,
>                       int front);
>  int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> index f53470112670..c23e41e6cdfe 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
> @@ -4252,7 +4252,7 @@ static int btrfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct 
> dentry *dentry)
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> -int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
> +static int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
>                       struct btrfs_root *root,
>                       struct inode *dir, u64 objectid,
>                       const char *name, int name_len)
> @@ -4333,6 +4333,201 @@ int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle 
> *trans,
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes
> + */
> +static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
> +{
> +     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
> +     struct btrfs_path *path;
> +     struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
> +     struct btrfs_key key;
> +     u64 dir_id;
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> +     if (!path)
> +             return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +     /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
> +     dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
> +     di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
> +                                dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
> +     if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
> +             btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
> +             if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
> +                     ret = -EPERM;
> +                     btrfs_err(fs_info,
> +                               "deleting default subvolume %llu is not 
> allowed",
> +                               key.objectid);
> +                     goto out;
> +             }
> +             btrfs_release_path(path);
> +     }
> +
> +     key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
> +     key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
> +     key.offset = (u64)-1;
> +
> +     ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto out;
> +     BUG_ON(ret == 0);
> +
> +     ret = 0;
> +     if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
> +             path->slots[0]--;
> +             btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
> +             if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
> +                 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
> +                     ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
> +     }
> +out:
> +     btrfs_free_path(path);
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int btrfs_delete_subvolume(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
> +{
> +     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dentry->d_sb);
> +     struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
> +     struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
> +     struct btrfs_root *dest = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
> +     struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +     struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
> +     u64 root_flags;
> +     u64 qgroup_reserved;
> +     int ret;
> +     int err;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
> +      * inside the i_mutex so the error handling that has to drop the bit
> +      * again is not run concurrently.
> +      */
> +     spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> +     root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
> +     if (dest->send_in_progress == 0) {
> +             btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
> +                             root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
> +             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> +     } else {
> +             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> +             btrfs_warn(fs_info,
> +                        "Attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
> +                        dest->root_key.objectid);
> +             err = -EPERM;
> +             return err;
> +     }
> +
> +     down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
> +
> +     err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
> +     if (err)
> +             goto out_up_write;
> +
> +     btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
> +     /*
> +      * One for dir inode, two for dir entries, two for root
> +      * ref/backref.
> +      */
> +     err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
> +                                            5, &qgroup_reserved, true);
> +     if (err)
> +             goto out_up_write;
> +
> +     trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
> +     if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> +             err = PTR_ERR(trans);
> +             goto out_release;
> +     }
> +     trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
> +     trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
> +
> +     btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
> +
> +     ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
> +                             dest->root_key.objectid,
> +                             dentry->d_name.name,
> +                             dentry->d_name.len);
> +     if (ret) {
> +             err = ret;
> +             btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> +             goto out_end_trans;
> +     }
> +
> +     btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
> +
> +     memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
> +             sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
> +     dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
> +     btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
> +
> +     if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
> +             ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
> +                                     fs_info->tree_root,
> +                                     dest->root_key.objectid);
> +             if (ret) {
> +                     btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> +                     err = ret;
> +                     goto out_end_trans;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info, dest->root_item.uuid,
> +                               BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
> +                               dest->root_key.objectid);
> +     if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> +             btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> +             err = ret;
> +             goto out_end_trans;
> +     }
> +     if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
> +             ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info,
> +                                       dest->root_item.received_uuid,
> +                                       BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
> +                                       dest->root_key.objectid);
> +             if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> +                     btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> +                     err = ret;
> +                     goto out_end_trans;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +out_end_trans:
> +     trans->block_rsv = NULL;
> +     trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
> +     ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
> +     if (ret && !err)
> +             err = ret;
> +     inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
> +out_release:
> +     btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
> +out_up_write:
> +     up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
> +     if (err) {
> +             spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> +             root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
> +             btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
> +                             root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
> +             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!err) {
> +             d_invalidate(dentry);
> +             btrfs_invalidate_inodes(dest);
> +             ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
> +
> +             /* the last ref */
> +             if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
> +                     iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
> +                     dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     return err;
> +}
> +
>  static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
>  {
>       struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
> @@ -4344,7 +4539,7 @@ static int btrfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry 
> *dentry)
>       if (inode->i_size > BTRFS_EMPTY_DIR_SIZE)
>               return -ENOTEMPTY;
>       if (btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(inode)) == BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID)
> -             return -EPERM;
> +             return btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
>  
>       trans = __unlink_start_trans(dir);
>       if (IS_ERR(trans))
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> index 111ee282b777..7559a1a82e6d 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
> @@ -1843,60 +1843,6 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_subvol_setflags(struct 
> file *file,
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> -/*
> - * helper to check if the subvolume references other subvolumes
> - */
> -static noinline int may_destroy_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root)
> -{
> -     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
> -     struct btrfs_path *path;
> -     struct btrfs_dir_item *di;
> -     struct btrfs_key key;
> -     u64 dir_id;
> -     int ret;
> -
> -     path = btrfs_alloc_path();
> -     if (!path)
> -             return -ENOMEM;
> -
> -     /* Make sure this root isn't set as the default subvol */
> -     dir_id = btrfs_super_root_dir(fs_info->super_copy);
> -     di = btrfs_lookup_dir_item(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, path,
> -                                dir_id, "default", 7, 0);
> -     if (di && !IS_ERR(di)) {
> -             btrfs_dir_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], di, &key);
> -             if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid) {
> -                     ret = -EPERM;
> -                     btrfs_err(fs_info,
> -                               "deleting default subvolume %llu is not 
> allowed",
> -                               key.objectid);
> -                     goto out;
> -             }
> -             btrfs_release_path(path);
> -     }
> -
> -     key.objectid = root->root_key.objectid;
> -     key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY;
> -     key.offset = (u64)-1;
> -
> -     ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
> -     if (ret < 0)
> -             goto out;
> -     BUG_ON(ret == 0);
> -
> -     ret = 0;
> -     if (path->slots[0] > 0) {
> -             path->slots[0]--;
> -             btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]);
> -             if (key.objectid == root->root_key.objectid &&
> -                 key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY)
> -                     ret = -ENOTEMPTY;
> -     }
> -out:
> -     btrfs_free_path(path);
> -     return ret;
> -}
> -
>  static noinline int key_in_sk(struct btrfs_key *key,
>                             struct btrfs_ioctl_search_key *sk)
>  {
> @@ -2320,12 +2266,7 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(struct 
> file *file,
>       struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
>       struct btrfs_root *dest = NULL;
>       struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args *vol_args;
> -     struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> -     struct btrfs_block_rsv block_rsv;
> -     u64 root_flags;
> -     u64 qgroup_reserved;
>       int namelen;
> -     int ret;
>       int err = 0;
>  
>       if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
> @@ -2409,133 +2350,11 @@ static noinline int btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy(struct 
> file *file,
>       }
>  
>       inode_lock(inode);
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Don't allow to delete a subvolume with send in progress. This is
> -      * inside the i_mutex so the error handling that has to drop the bit
> -      * again is not run concurrently.
> -      */
> -     spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> -     root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
> -     if (dest->send_in_progress == 0) {
> -             btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
> -                             root_flags | BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
> -             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> -     } else {
> -             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> -             btrfs_warn(fs_info,
> -                        "Attempt to delete subvolume %llu during send",
> -                        dest->root_key.objectid);
> -             err = -EPERM;
> -             goto out_unlock_inode;
> -     }
> -
> -     down_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
> -
> -     err = may_destroy_subvol(dest);
> -     if (err)
> -             goto out_up_write;
> -
> -     btrfs_init_block_rsv(&block_rsv, BTRFS_BLOCK_RSV_TEMP);
> -     /*
> -      * One for dir inode, two for dir entries, two for root
> -      * ref/backref.
> -      */
> -     err = btrfs_subvolume_reserve_metadata(root, &block_rsv,
> -                                            5, &qgroup_reserved, true);
> -     if (err)
> -             goto out_up_write;
> -
> -     trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
> -     if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> -             err = PTR_ERR(trans);
> -             goto out_release;
> -     }
> -     trans->block_rsv = &block_rsv;
> -     trans->bytes_reserved = block_rsv.size;
> -
> -     btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy(trans, BTRFS_I(dir));
> -
> -     ret = btrfs_unlink_subvol(trans, root, dir,
> -                             dest->root_key.objectid,
> -                             dentry->d_name.name,
> -                             dentry->d_name.len);
> -     if (ret) {
> -             err = ret;
> -             btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> -             goto out_end_trans;
> -     }
> -
> -     btrfs_record_root_in_trans(trans, dest);
> -
> -     memset(&dest->root_item.drop_progress, 0,
> -             sizeof(dest->root_item.drop_progress));
> -     dest->root_item.drop_level = 0;
> -     btrfs_set_root_refs(&dest->root_item, 0);
> -
> -     if (!test_and_set_bit(BTRFS_ROOT_ORPHAN_ITEM_INSERTED, &dest->state)) {
> -             ret = btrfs_insert_orphan_item(trans,
> -                                     fs_info->tree_root,
> -                                     dest->root_key.objectid);
> -             if (ret) {
> -                     btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> -                     err = ret;
> -                     goto out_end_trans;
> -             }
> -     }
> -
> -     ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info, dest->root_item.uuid,
> -                               BTRFS_UUID_KEY_SUBVOL,
> -                               dest->root_key.objectid);
> -     if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> -             btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> -             err = ret;
> -             goto out_end_trans;
> -     }
> -     if (!btrfs_is_empty_uuid(dest->root_item.received_uuid)) {
> -             ret = btrfs_uuid_tree_rem(trans, fs_info,
> -                                       dest->root_item.received_uuid,
> -                                       BTRFS_UUID_KEY_RECEIVED_SUBVOL,
> -                                       dest->root_key.objectid);
> -             if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> -                     btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
> -                     err = ret;
> -                     goto out_end_trans;
> -             }
> -     }
> -
> -out_end_trans:
> -     trans->block_rsv = NULL;
> -     trans->bytes_reserved = 0;
> -     ret = btrfs_end_transaction(trans);
> -     if (ret && !err)
> -             err = ret;
> -     inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
> -out_release:
> -     btrfs_subvolume_release_metadata(fs_info, &block_rsv);
> -out_up_write:
> -     up_write(&fs_info->subvol_sem);
> -     if (err) {
> -             spin_lock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> -             root_flags = btrfs_root_flags(&dest->root_item);
> -             btrfs_set_root_flags(&dest->root_item,
> -                             root_flags & ~BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD);
> -             spin_unlock(&dest->root_item_lock);
> -     }
> -out_unlock_inode:
> +     err = btrfs_delete_subvolume(dir, dentry);
>       inode_unlock(inode);
> -     if (!err) {
> -             d_invalidate(dentry);
> -             btrfs_invalidate_inodes(dest);
> +     if (!err)
>               d_delete(dentry);
> -             ASSERT(dest->send_in_progress == 0);
>  
> -             /* the last ref */
> -             if (dest->ino_cache_inode) {
> -                     iput(dest->ino_cache_inode);
> -                     dest->ino_cache_inode = NULL;
> -             }
> -     }
>  out_dput:
>       dput(dentry);
>  out_unlock_dir:
> 
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