On 4/17/18 2:45 PM, Jeff Mahoney wrote:
> On a file system with many snapshots and qgroups enabled, an interrupted
> balance can end up taking a long time to mount due to recovering the
> relocations during mount.  It does this in the task performing the mount,
> which can't be interrupted and may prevent mounting (and systems booting)
> for a long time as well.  The thing is that as part of balance, this
> runs in the background all the time.  This patch pushes the recovery
> into a helper thread and allows the mount to continue normally.  We hold
> off on resuming any paused balance operation until after the relocation
> has completed, disallow any new balance operations if it's running, and
> wait for it on umount and remounting read-only.
> 
> This doesn't do anything to address the relocation recovery operation
> taking a long time but does allow the file system to mount.

I'm abandoning this patch.  The right fix is to fix qgroups.  The
workload that I was targeting takes seconds to recover without qgroups
in the way.

-Jeff

> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <je...@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/btrfs/ctree.h      |    7 +++
>  fs/btrfs/disk-io.c    |    7 ++-
>  fs/btrfs/relocation.c |   92 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  fs/btrfs/super.c      |    5 +-
>  fs/btrfs/volumes.c    |    6 +++
>  5 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
> 
> --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
> @@ -1052,6 +1052,10 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info {
>       struct btrfs_work qgroup_rescan_work;
>       bool qgroup_rescan_running;     /* protected by qgroup_rescan_lock */
>  
> +     /* relocation recovery items */
> +     bool relocation_recovery_started;
> +     struct completion relocation_recovery_completion;
> +
>       /* filesystem state */
>       unsigned long fs_state;
>  
> @@ -3671,7 +3675,8 @@ int btrfs_init_reloc_root(struct btrfs_t
>                         struct btrfs_root *root);
>  int btrfs_update_reloc_root(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
>                           struct btrfs_root *root);
> -int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrfs_root *root);
> +int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
> +void btrfs_wait_for_relocation_completion(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
>  int btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(struct inode *inode, u64 file_pos, u64 len);
>  int btrfs_reloc_cow_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
>                         struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf,
> --- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
> @@ -2999,7 +2999,7 @@ retry_root_backup:
>                       goto fail_qgroup;
>  
>               mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
> -             ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(tree_root);
> +             ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(fs_info);
>               mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
>               if (ret < 0) {
>                       btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to recover relocation: %d",
> @@ -3017,7 +3017,8 @@ retry_root_backup:
>       if (IS_ERR(fs_info->fs_root)) {
>               err = PTR_ERR(fs_info->fs_root);
>               btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to read fs tree: %d", err);
> -             goto fail_qgroup;
> +             close_ctree(fs_info);
> +             return err;
>       }
>  
>       if (sb_rdonly(sb))
> @@ -3778,6 +3779,8 @@ void close_ctree(struct btrfs_fs_info *f
>       /* wait for the qgroup rescan worker to stop */
>       btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion(fs_info, false);
>  
> +     btrfs_wait_for_relocation_completion(fs_info);
> +
>       /* wait for the uuid_scan task to finish */
>       down(&fs_info->uuid_tree_rescan_sem);
>       /* avoid complains from lockdep et al., set sem back to initial state */
> --- a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/blkdev.h>
>  #include <linux/rbtree.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/kthread.h>
>  #include "ctree.h"
>  #include "disk-io.h"
>  #include "transaction.h"
> @@ -4492,14 +4493,61 @@ static noinline_for_stack int mark_garba
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * recover relocation interrupted by system crash.
> - *
>   * this function resumes merging reloc trees with corresponding fs trees.
>   * this is important for keeping the sharing of tree blocks
>   */
> -int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrfs_root *root)
> +static int
> +btrfs_resume_relocation(void *data)
>  {
> -     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
> +     struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
> +     struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +     struct reloc_control *rc = fs_info->reloc_ctl;
> +     int err, ret;
> +
> +     btrfs_info(fs_info, "resuming relocation");
> +
> +     BUG_ON(!rc);
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
> +
> +     merge_reloc_roots(rc);
> +
> +     unset_reloc_control(rc);
> +
> +     trans = btrfs_join_transaction(rc->extent_root);
> +     if (IS_ERR(trans))
> +             err = PTR_ERR(trans);
> +     else {
> +             ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
> +             if (ret < 0)
> +                     err = ret;
> +     }
> +
> +     kfree(rc);
> +
> +     if (err == 0) {
> +             struct btrfs_root *fs_root;
> +
> +             /* cleanup orphan inode in data relocation tree */
> +             fs_root = read_fs_root(fs_info, BTRFS_DATA_RELOC_TREE_OBJECTID);
> +             if (IS_ERR(fs_root))
> +                     err = PTR_ERR(fs_root);
> +             else
> +                     err = btrfs_orphan_cleanup(fs_root);
> +     }
> +     mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
> +     clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags);
> +     complete_all(&fs_info->relocation_recovery_completion);
> +     return err;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * recover relocation interrupted by system crash.
> + * this function locates the relocation trees
> + */
> +int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
> +{
> +     struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
>       LIST_HEAD(reloc_roots);
>       struct btrfs_key key;
>       struct btrfs_root *fs_root;
> @@ -4508,9 +4556,12 @@ int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrf
>       struct extent_buffer *leaf;
>       struct reloc_control *rc = NULL;
>       struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
> +     struct task_struct *tsk;
>       int ret;
>       int err = 0;
>  
> +     WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&fs_info->sb->s_umount));
> +
>       path = btrfs_alloc_path();
>       if (!path)
>               return -ENOMEM;
> @@ -4521,8 +4572,7 @@ int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrf
>       key.offset = (u64)-1;
>  
>       while (1) {
> -             ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, fs_info->tree_root, &key,
> -                                     path, 0, 0);
> +             ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
>               if (ret < 0) {
>                       err = ret;
>                       goto out;
> @@ -4540,7 +4590,7 @@ int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrf
>                   key.type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY)
>                       break;
>  
> -             reloc_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(root, &key);
> +             reloc_root = btrfs_read_fs_root(tree_root, &key);
>               if (IS_ERR(reloc_root)) {
>                       err = PTR_ERR(reloc_root);
>                       goto out;
> @@ -4620,16 +4670,21 @@ int btrfs_recover_relocation(struct btrf
>       if (err)
>               goto out_free;
>  
> -     merge_reloc_roots(rc);
> -
> -     unset_reloc_control(rc);
> -
> -     trans = btrfs_join_transaction(rc->extent_root);
> -     if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
> -             err = PTR_ERR(trans);
> +     tsk = kthread_run(btrfs_resume_relocation, fs_info,
> +                       "relocation-recovery");
> +     if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
> +             err = PTR_ERR(tsk);
>               goto out_free;
>       }
> -     err = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans);
> +
> +     fs_info->relocation_recovery_started = true;
> +
> +     /* protected from racing with resume thread by the cleaner_mutex */
> +     init_completion(&fs_info->relocation_recovery_completion);
> +
> +     set_bit(BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP, &fs_info->flags);
> +     return 0;
> +
>  out_free:
>       kfree(rc);
>  out:
> @@ -4649,6 +4704,13 @@ out:
>       return err;
>  }
>  
> +void
> +btrfs_wait_for_relocation_completion(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
> +{
> +     if (fs_info->relocation_recovery_started)
> +             wait_for_completion(&fs_info->relocation_recovery_completion);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * helper to add ordered checksum for data relocation.
>   *
> --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c
> @@ -1767,7 +1767,6 @@ static inline void btrfs_remount_cleanup
>  static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
>  {
>       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
> -     struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
>       unsigned old_flags = sb->s_flags;
>       unsigned long old_opts = fs_info->mount_opt;
>       unsigned long old_compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
> @@ -1834,6 +1833,8 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_bl
>               btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
>               btrfs_pause_balance(fs_info);
>  
> +             btrfs_wait_for_relocation_completion(fs_info);
> +
>               ret = btrfs_commit_super(fs_info);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto restore;
> @@ -1867,7 +1868,7 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_bl
>  
>               /* recover relocation */
>               mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
> -             ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
> +             ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(fs_info);
>               mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto restore;
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -4034,6 +4034,12 @@ static int balance_kthread(void *data)
>       struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
>       int ret = 0;
>  
> +     if (fs_info->relocation_recovery_started) {
> +             btrfs_info(fs_info,
> +                        "waiting for relocation recovery before resuming 
> balance");
> +             wait_for_completion(&fs_info->relocation_recovery_completion);
> +     }
> +
>       mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
>       mutex_lock(&fs_info->balance_mutex);
>  
> 


-- 
Jeff Mahoney
SUSE Labs

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