When btrfs hits error after modifying fs_devices in
btrfs_init_new_device() (such as btrfs_add_dev_item() returns error), it
leaves everything as is, but frees allocated btrfs_device. As a result,
fs_devices->devices and fs_devices->alloc_list contain already freed
btrfs_device, leading to later use-after-free bug.

Error path also messes the things like ->num_devices. While they go backs
to the original value by unscanning btrfs devices, it is safe to revert
them here.

Fixes: 79787eaab461 ("btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handling")
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <na...@elisp.net>
---
 fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

 This patch applies on master, but not on kdave/for-next because of
 74b9f4e186eb ("btrfs: declare fs_devices in btrfs_init_new_device()")

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index 1da162928d1a..5f0512fffa52 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -2410,7 +2410,7 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 
const char *device_path
        struct list_head *devices;
        struct super_block *sb = fs_info->sb;
        struct rcu_string *name;
-       u64 tmp;
+       u64 orig_super_total_bytes, orig_super_num_devices;
        int seeding_dev = 0;
        int ret = 0;
        bool unlocked = false;
@@ -2509,12 +2509,14 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info 
*fs_info, const char *device_path
        if (!blk_queue_nonrot(q))
                fs_info->fs_devices->rotating = 1;
 
-       tmp = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
+       orig_super_total_bytes = btrfs_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy);
        btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy,
-               round_down(tmp + device->total_bytes, fs_info->sectorsize));
+               round_down(orig_super_total_bytes + device->total_bytes,
+                          fs_info->sectorsize));
 
-       tmp = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy);
-       btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy, tmp + 1);
+       orig_super_num_devices = btrfs_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy);
+       btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy,
+                                   orig_super_num_devices + 1);
 
        /* add sysfs device entry */
        btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
@@ -2594,6 +2596,22 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, 
const char *device_path
 
 error_sysfs:
        btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, device);
+       mutex_lock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
+       mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
+       list_del_rcu(&device->dev_list);
+       list_del(&device->dev_alloc_list);
+       fs_info->fs_devices->num_devices--;
+       fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices--;
+       fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices--;
+       fs_info->fs_devices->total_devices--;
+       fs_info->fs_devices->total_rw_bytes -= device->total_bytes;
+       atomic64_sub(device->total_bytes, &fs_info->free_chunk_space);
+       btrfs_set_super_total_bytes(fs_info->super_copy,
+                                   orig_super_total_bytes);
+       btrfs_set_super_num_devices(fs_info->super_copy,
+                                   orig_super_num_devices);
+       mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
+       mutex_unlock(&fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
 error_trans:
        if (seeding_dev)
                sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
-- 
2.18.0

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