On Fri, Feb 08, 2019 at 01:44:04PM +0200, Nikolay Borisov wrote:
> Add support for btrfs in shared/298. Achieve this by introducing 2
> new awk scripts that parse relevant btrfs structures and print holes.
> Additionally modify the test to create larger - 3gb filesystem in the
> case of btrfs. This is needed so that distinct block groups are used
> for data and metadata.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nbori...@suse.com>

Sorry for the late review.. I find that parsing btrfs extent and dev
tree is very btrfs-specific, it'd be great if btrfs folks could help
review the two awk scripts as well!

> ---
> 
> V2: 
>  * Changed the way args are passed to mkfs.btrfs to preserve existing 
>  options, yet override data/metadata profile settings
> 
>  parse-dev-tree.awk    |  47 +++++++++++++++++++
>  parse-extent-tree.awk | 125 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

I'd prefer placing these files in src dir, instead of dumping them in
top dir directly.

>  tests/shared/298      |  36 +++++++++++++--
>  3 files changed, 205 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100755 parse-dev-tree.awk
>  create mode 100755 parse-extent-tree.awk
> 
> diff --git a/parse-dev-tree.awk b/parse-dev-tree.awk
> new file mode 100755
> index 000000000000..52f9c0aadc25
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/parse-dev-tree.awk
> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2019 Nikolay Borisov, SUSE LLC.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# Parses btrfs' device tree for holes, required parameters passed on command

I find this description not very useful, would you please describe the
expected output and format as well?

> +# line:
> +#     * spb - how many bytes per sector, this is used so that the numbers 
           ^^^ This is misleading, in shared/298 spb represents "sector
           per block", but here it's really sector size.

> +#            returned by the script are in sectors.
> +#      * devsize - size of the device in bytes, used to output the final 

This line is not aligned with above line, it contains leading tab.

> +#            hole (if any)
> +
> +function get_extent_size(line,  tmp) {

Would you please document the expected intput and output in comment as
well? So it's easier to review.

Also, is the 'tmp' argument really needed?

> +     split(line, tmp)
> +     return tmp[6]
> +}
> +
> +function get_extent_offset(line,  tmp) {

Same here.

> +     split(line, tmp)
> +     gsub(/\)/,"", tmp[6])
> +     return tmp[6]
> +}
> +
> +BEGIN {
> +     dev_extent_match="^.item [0-9]* key \\([0-9]* DEV_EXTENT [0-9]*\\).*"
> +     dev_extent_len_match="^\\s*chunk_objectid [0-9]* chunk_offset [0-9]* 
> length [0-9]*$"
> +}
> +
> +{
> +     if (match($0,dev_extent_match)) {
> +             extent_offset = get_extent_offset($0)           
> +             if (prev_extent_end) {
> +                     hole_size = extent_offset - prev_extent_end
> +                     if (hole_size > 0) {
> +                             print prev_extent_end / spb, int((extent_offset 
> - 1) / spb)
> +                     }
> +             } 
> +     } else if (match($0, dev_extent_len_match)) {
> +             extent_size = get_extent_size($0)
> +             prev_extent_end = extent_offset + extent_size
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +END {
> +     if (prev_extent_end) {
> +             print prev_extent_end / spb, int((devsize - 1) / spb)
> +     }
> +}
> +
> diff --git a/parse-extent-tree.awk b/parse-extent-tree.awk
> new file mode 100755
> index 000000000000..01c61254cfef
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/parse-extent-tree.awk
> @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +# Copyright (c) 2019 Nikolay Borisov, SUSE LLC.  All Rights Reserved.
> +#
> +# Parses btrfs' extent tree for holes, required parameters passed on command

Same here, please provide more details.

> +# line:
> +#     * spb - how many bytes per sector, this is used so that the numbers 

And replace 'spb' with a more proper variable name.

> +#            returned by the script are in sectors.
> +#      * nodesize - size of metadata extents, used for internal calculations

Indention issue too.

> +
> +function get_extent_size(line,  tmp) {
> +     if (line ~ data_match || line ~ bg_match) {
> +             split(line, tmp)
> +             gsub(/\)/,"", tmp[6])
> +             return tmp[6]
> +     } else if (line ~ metadata_match) {
> +             return nodesize
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +function get_extent_offset(line,  tmp) {
> +     split(line, tmp)
> +     gsub(/\(/,"",tmp[4])
> +     return tmp[4]
> +}
> +
> +function print_array(         base_offset, bg_line)

Document the expected input and output of these functions too.

And why there're so many spaces before 'base_offset' argument?

> +{
> +     if (match(lines[0], bg_match)) {
> +             #we don't have an extent at the beginning of of blockgroup, so 
> we

Add a space after '#' for comments.

> +             #have a hole between blockgroup offset and first extent offset
> +             bg_line = lines[0]
> +             prev_size=0
> +             prev_offset=get_extent_offset(bg_line)
> +             delete lines[0]
> +     } else {
> +             #we have an extent at the beginning of block group, so 
> initialize 
> +             #the prev_* vars correctly
> +             bg_line = lines[1]
> +             prev_size = get_extent_size(lines[0])
> +             prev_offset = get_extent_offset(lines[0])
> +             delete lines[1]
> +             delete lines[0]
> +     }
> +
> +     bg_offset=get_extent_offset(bg_line)
> +     bgend=bg_offset + get_extent_size(bg_line)
> +
> +     for (i in lines) {
> +                     cur_size = get_extent_size(lines[i])
> +                     cur_offset = get_extent_offset(lines[i])
> +                     if (cur_offset  != prev_offset + prev_size)
> +                             print int((prev_size + prev_offset) / spb), 
> int((cur_offset-1) / spb)
> +                     prev_size = cur_size
> +                     prev_offset = cur_offset
> +     }
> +
> +     print int((prev_size + prev_offset) / spb), int((bgend-1) / spb)
> +     total_printed++
> +     delete lines
> +}
> +
> +BEGIN {
> +     loi_match="^.item [0-9]* key \\([0-9]* 
> (BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM|METADATA_ITEM|EXTENT_ITEM) [0-9]*\\).*"
> +     metadata_match="^.item [0-9]* key \\([0-9]* METADATA_ITEM [0-9]*\\).*"
> +     data_match="^.item [0-9]* key \\([0-9]* EXTENT_ITEM [0-9]*\\).*"
> +     bg_match="^.item [0-9]* key \\([0-9]* BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM [0-9]*\\).*"
> +     node_match="^node.*$"
> +     leaf_match="^leaf [0-9]* flags"
> +     line_count=0
> +     total_printed=0
> +     skip_lines=0
> +}
> +
> +{
> +     #skip lines not belonging to a leaf
> +     if (match($0,node_match)) {
> +             skip_lines=1
> +     } else if (match($0, leaf_match)) {
> +             skip_lines=0
> +     }
> +
> +     if (!match($0,loi_match) || skip_lines == 1) next;
> +
> +     #we have a line of interest, we need to parse it. First check if there 
> is
> +     #anything in the array
> +     if (line_count==0) {
> +             lines[line_count++]=$0;
> +     } else {
> +             prev_line=lines[line_count-1]
> +             split(prev_line, prev_line_fields)
> +             prev_objectid=prev_line_fields[4]
> +             objectid=$4
> +
> +             if (objectid == prev_objectid && match($0, bg_match)) {
> +                     if (total_printed>0) {
> +                             #We are adding a BG after we have added its 
> first extent
> +                             #previously, consider this a record ending 
> event and just print
> +                             #the array
> +
> +                             delete lines[line_count-1]
> +                             print_array()
> +                             #we now start a new array with current and 
> previous lines
> +                             line_count=0
> +                             lines[line_count++]=prev_line
> +                             lines[line_count++]=$0
> +                     } else {
> +                             #first 2 added lines are EXTENT and BG that 
> match, in this case
> +                             #just add them
> +                             lines[line_count++]=$0
> +                             
> +                     }
> +             } else if (match($0, bg_match)) {
> +                     #ordinary end of record
> +                     print_array()
> +                     line_count=0
> +                     lines[line_count++]=$0
> +             } else {
> +                     lines[line_count++]=$0
> +             }
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +END {
> +     print_array()
> +}
> diff --git a/tests/shared/298 b/tests/shared/298
> index e7b7b233de45..8c053aa34adb 100755
> --- a/tests/shared/298
> +++ b/tests/shared/298
> @@ -15,14 +15,24 @@ trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
>  
>  . ./common/rc
>  
> -_supported_fs ext4 xfs
> +_supported_fs ext4 xfs btrfs
>  _supported_os Linux
>  _require_test
>  _require_loop
>  _require_fstrim
>  _require_xfs_io_command "fiemap"
> -_require_fs_space $TEST_DIR 307200
> +if [ "$FSTYP" = "btrfs" ]; then
> +     # 3g for btrfs to have distinct bgs
> +     _require_fs_space $TEST_DIR 3145728
> +     fssize=3000
> +else
> +     _require_fs_space $TEST_DIR 307200
> +     fssize=300
> +fi
> +
>  [ "$FSTYP" = "ext4" ] && _require_dumpe2fs
> +[ "$FSTYP" = "btrfs" ] && _require_btrfs_command inspect-internal dump-super
> +[ "$FSTYP" = "btrfs" ] && _require_btrfs_command inspect-internal dump-tree
>  
>  _cleanup()
>  {
> @@ -61,6 +71,25 @@ get_free_sectors()
>                $AWK_PROG -v spb=$sectors_per_block -v agsize=$agsize \
>               '{ print spb * ($1 * agsize + $2), spb * ($1 * agsize + $2 + 
> $3) - 1 }'
>       ;;
> +     btrfs)
> +             local device_size=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem show --raw 
> $loop_mnt 2>&1 \
> +                     | sed -n "s/^.*size \([0-9]*\).*$/\1/p")
> +
> +             local nodesize=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-super 
> $img_file  \
> +                     | sed -n 's/nodesize\s*\(.*\)/\1/p')
> +
> +             # Get holes within block groups
> +             local btrfs_free=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-tree 
> -t extent $img_file \
> +                     | $AWK_PROG -v spb=512 -v nodesize=$nodesize -f 
> parse-extent-tree.awk)
> +
> +             btrfs_free+="\n"
> +
> +             # Get holes within unallocated space on disk
> +             btrfs_free+=$($BTRFS_UTIL_PROG inspect-internal dump-tree -t 
> dev $img_file \
> +                     | $AWK_PROG -v spb=512 -v devsize=$device_size -f 
> parse-dev-tree.awk)
> +
> +             echo -e "$btrfs_free"

I don't think the "$btrfs_free" variable is needed, we could just let
awk print the result out.

Thanks,
Eryu

> +     ;;
>       esac
>  }
>  
> @@ -105,7 +134,7 @@ here=`pwd`
>  tmp=`mktemp -d`
>  
>  img_file=$TEST_DIR/$$.fs
> -dd if=/dev/zero of=$img_file bs=1M count=300 &> /dev/null
> +dd if=/dev/zero of=$img_file bs=1M count=$fssize &> /dev/null
>  
>  loop_dev=$(_create_loop_device $img_file)
>  loop_mnt=$tmp/loop_mnt
> @@ -118,6 +147,7 @@ merged_sectors="$tmp/merged_free_sectors"
>  mkdir $loop_mnt
>  
>  [ "$FSTYP" = "xfs" ] && MKFS_OPTIONS="-f $MKFS_OPTIONS"
> +[ "$FSTYP" = "btrfs" ] && MKFS_OPTIONS="$MKFS_OPTIONS -f -dsingle -msingle"
>  
>  _mkfs_dev $loop_dev
>  _mount $loop_dev $loop_mnt
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 

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