On Thu, Apr 04, 2019 at 05:30:18PM +0100, fdman...@kernel.org wrote:
> From: Filipe Manana <fdman...@suse.com>
> 
> Currently fsstress does not exercise creating, reading or deleting xattrs
> on files or directories. This change adds support for setting xattrs on
> files and directories, using only the xattr user namespace (the other
> namespaces are not general purpose and are used for security, capabilities,
> ACLs, etc). This adds a counter for each file entry structure that keeps
> track of the number of xattrs set for the file entry, and each new xattr
> has a name that includes the counter's value (example: "user.x4").
> Values for the xattrs have at most 100 bytes, which is more than the
> maximum size supported for all major filesystems.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdman...@suse.com>

I've went through the xattr patches, and they look good to me overall,
thanks! Just some minor comments in this patch below.

> ---
> 
> V2: Use a different name for the operation (setfattr instead of the already
>     taken setxattr) and make use of the helper functions for opening and
>     closing files or directories, introduced in the first patch of this
>     series.
> V3: Simplified implementation to not need to open a file descriptor and
>     use a path string instead.
> 
>  ltp/fsstress.c | 140 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 131 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/ltp/fsstress.c b/ltp/fsstress.c
> index 3ec19143..d1db19da 100644
> --- a/ltp/fsstress.c
> +++ b/ltp/fsstress.c
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>  io_context_t io_ctx;
>  #endif
>  #include <sys/syscall.h>
> +#include <sys/xattr.h>
>  
>  #ifndef FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
>  #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS                 _IOR('f', 1, long)
> @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ typedef enum {
>       OP_RESVSP,
>       OP_RMDIR,
>       OP_SETATTR,
> +     OP_SETFATTR,
>       OP_SETXATTR,

I think it'd be better to document above three *ATTR operations in
comments.

>       OP_SPLICE,
>       OP_STAT,
> @@ -110,6 +112,7 @@ typedef struct opdesc {
>  typedef struct fent {
>       int     id;
>       int     parent;
> +     int     xattr_counter;
>  } fent_t;
>  
>  typedef struct flist {
> @@ -156,6 +159,8 @@ struct print_string {
>  #define      MAXFSIZE        ((1ULL << 63) - 1ULL)
>  #define      MAXFSIZE32      ((1ULL << 40) - 1ULL)
>  
> +#define XATTR_NAME_BUF_SIZE 18
> +
>  void afsync_f(int, long);
>  void allocsp_f(int, long);
>  void aread_f(int, long);
> @@ -176,6 +181,7 @@ void      fdatasync_f(int, long);
>  void fiemap_f(int, long);
>  void freesp_f(int, long);
>  void fsync_f(int, long);
> +char *gen_random_string(int);
>  void getattr_f(int, long);
>  void getdents_f(int, long);
>  void link_f(int, long);
> @@ -194,6 +200,7 @@ void      rename_f(int, long);
>  void resvsp_f(int, long);
>  void rmdir_f(int, long);
>  void setattr_f(int, long);
> +void setfattr_f(int, long);
>  void setxattr_f(int, long);
>  void splice_f(int, long);
>  void stat_f(int, long);
> @@ -204,6 +211,7 @@ void      unlink_f(int, long);
>  void unresvsp_f(int, long);
>  void write_f(int, long);
>  void writev_f(int, long);
> +char *xattr_flag_to_string(int);
>  
>  opdesc_t     ops[] = {
>       /* { OP_ENUM, "name", function, freq, iswrite }, */
> @@ -245,6 +253,7 @@ opdesc_t  ops[] = {
>       { OP_RESVSP, "resvsp", resvsp_f, 1, 1 },
>       { OP_RMDIR, "rmdir", rmdir_f, 1, 1 },
>       { OP_SETATTR, "setattr", setattr_f, 0, 1 },
> +     { OP_SETFATTR, "setfattr", setfattr_f, 4, 1 },

The frequency of setfattr looks a bit high to me, a buffer "write" op
has 4. Maybe 2 is more reasonable and change get/delfattr op's freq to 1?

(And rename delfattr to removefattr to match the removexattr syscall
name?)

>       { OP_SETXATTR, "setxattr", setxattr_f, 1, 1 },
>       { OP_SPLICE, "splice", splice_f, 1, 1 },
>       { OP_STAT, "stat", stat_f, 1, 0 },
> @@ -296,7 +305,7 @@ char              *execute_cmd = NULL;
>  int          execute_freq = 1;
>  struct print_string  flag_str = {0};
>  
> -void add_to_flist(int, int, int);
> +void add_to_flist(int, int, int, int);
>  void append_pathname(pathname_t *, char *);
>  int  attr_list_path(pathname_t *, char *, const int, int, attrlist_cursor_t 
> *);
>  int  attr_remove_path(pathname_t *, const char *, int);
> @@ -315,6 +324,7 @@ int       fent_to_name(pathname_t *, flist_t *, fent_t *);
>  void fix_parent(int, int);
>  void free_pathname(pathname_t *);
>  int  generate_fname(fent_t *, int, pathname_t *, int *, int *);
> +void generate_xattr_name(int, char *);
>  int  get_fname(int, long, pathname_t *, flist_t **, fent_t **, int *);
>  void init_pathname(pathname_t *);
>  int  lchown_path(pathname_t *, uid_t, gid_t);
> @@ -716,7 +726,7 @@ translate_flags(int flags, const char *delim,
>  }
>  
>  void
> -add_to_flist(int ft, int id, int parent)
> +add_to_flist(int ft, int id, int parent, int xattr_counter)
>  {
>       fent_t  *fep;
>       flist_t *ftp;
> @@ -729,6 +739,7 @@ add_to_flist(int ft, int id, int parent)
>       fep = &ftp->fents[ftp->nfiles++];
>       fep->id = id;
>       fep->parent = parent;
> +     fep->xattr_counter = xattr_counter;
>  }
>  
>  void
> @@ -1122,6 +1133,12 @@ generate_fname(fent_t *fep, int ft, pathname_t *name, 
> int *idp, int *v)
>       return 1;
>  }
>  
> +void generate_xattr_name(int xattr_num, char *buffer)
> +{
> +     memcpy(buffer, "user.x", 6);
> +     sprintf(buffer + 6, "%d", xattr_num);

I think it's better to pass the buffer length too and check against it
to avoid buffer overflow.

Thanks,
Eryu

> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * Get file 
>   * Input: "which" to choose the file-types eg. non-directory
> @@ -3030,7 +3047,7 @@ creat_f(int opno, long r)
>                       if (xfsctl(f.path, fd, XFS_IOC_FSSETXATTR, &a) < 0)
>                               e1 = errno;
>               }
> -             add_to_flist(type, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(type, id, parid, 0);
>               close(fd);
>       }
>       if (v) {
> @@ -3495,6 +3512,28 @@ fsync_f(int opno, long r)
>       close(fd);
>  }
>  
> +char *
> +gen_random_string(int len)
> +{
> +     static const char charset[] = "0123456789"
> +             "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
> +             "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
> +     int i;
> +     char *s;
> +
> +     if (len == 0)
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     s = malloc(len);
> +     if (!s)
> +             return NULL;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> +             s[i] = charset[random() % sizeof(charset)];
> +
> +     return s;
> +}
> +
>  void
>  getattr_f(int opno, long r)
>  {
> @@ -3551,6 +3590,7 @@ link_f(int opno, long r)
>       int             e;
>       pathname_t      f;
>       fent_t          *fep;
> +     fent_t          *fep_src;
>       flist_t         *flp;
>       int             id;
>       pathname_t      l;
> @@ -3559,7 +3599,7 @@ link_f(int opno, long r)
>       int             v1;
>  
>       init_pathname(&f);
> -     if (!get_fname(FT_NOTDIR, r, &f, &flp, NULL, &v1)) {
> +     if (!get_fname(FT_NOTDIR, r, &f, &flp, &fep_src, &v1)) {
>               if (v1)
>                       printf("%d/%d: link - no file\n", procid, opno);
>               free_pathname(&f);
> @@ -3586,7 +3626,7 @@ link_f(int opno, long r)
>       e = link_path(&f, &l) < 0 ? errno : 0;
>       check_cwd();
>       if (e == 0)
> -             add_to_flist(flp - flist, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(flp - flist, id, parid, fep_src->xattr_counter);
>       if (v) {
>               printf("%d/%d: link %s %s %d\n", procid, opno, f.path, l.path,
>                       e);
> @@ -3626,7 +3666,7 @@ mkdir_f(int opno, long r)
>       e = mkdir_path(&f, 0777) < 0 ? errno : 0;
>       check_cwd();
>       if (e == 0)
> -             add_to_flist(FT_DIR, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(FT_DIR, id, parid, 0);
>       if (v) {
>               printf("%d/%d: mkdir %s %d\n", procid, opno, f.path, e);
>               printf("%d/%d: mkdir add id=%d,parent=%d\n", procid, opno, id, 
> parid);
> @@ -3664,7 +3704,7 @@ mknod_f(int opno, long r)
>       e = mknod_path(&f, S_IFCHR|0444, 0) < 0 ? errno : 0;
>       check_cwd();
>       if (e == 0)
> -             add_to_flist(FT_DEV, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(FT_DEV, id, parid, 0);
>       if (v) {
>               printf("%d/%d: mknod %s %d\n", procid, opno, f.path, e);
>               printf("%d/%d: mknod add id=%d,parent=%d\n", procid, opno, id, 
> parid);
> @@ -4040,12 +4080,14 @@ rename_f(int opno, long r)
>       e = rename_path(&f, &newf) < 0 ? errno : 0;
>       check_cwd();
>       if (e == 0) {
> +             int xattr_counter = fep->xattr_counter;
> +
>               if (flp - flist == FT_DIR) {
>                       oldid = fep->id;
>                       fix_parent(oldid, id);
>               }
>               del_from_flist(flp - flist, fep - flp->fents);
> -             add_to_flist(flp - flist, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(flp - flist, id, parid, xattr_counter);
>       }
>       if (v) {
>               printf("%d/%d: rename %s to %s %d\n", procid, opno, f.path,
> @@ -4168,6 +4210,76 @@ setattr_f(int opno, long r)
>  }
>  
>  void
> +setfattr_f(int opno, long r)
> +{
> +     int             e;
> +     pathname_t      f;
> +     fent_t          *fep;
> +     int             v;
> +     int             value_len;
> +     char            name[XATTR_NAME_BUF_SIZE];
> +     char            *value = NULL;
> +     int             flag = 0;
> +     int             xattr_num;
> +
> +     init_pathname(&f);
> +     if (!get_fname(FT_REGFILE | FT_DIRm, r, &f, NULL, &fep, &v)) {
> +             if (v)
> +                     printf("%d/%d: setfattr - no filename\n", procid, opno);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +     check_cwd();
> +
> +     if ((fep->xattr_counter > 0) && (random() % 2)) {
> +             /*
> +              * Use an existing xattr name for replacing its value or
> +              * create again a xattr that was previously deleted.
> +              */
> +             xattr_num = (random() % fep->xattr_counter) + 1;
> +             if (random() % 2)
> +                     flag = XATTR_REPLACE;
> +     } else {
> +             /* Use a new xattr name. */
> +             xattr_num = fep->xattr_counter + 1;
> +             /*
> +              * Don't always use the create flag because even if our xattr
> +              * counter is 0, we may still have xattrs associated to this
> +              * file (this happens when xattrs are added to a file through
> +              * one of its other hard links), so we can end up updating an
> +              * existing xattr too.
> +              */
> +             if (random() % 2)
> +                     flag = XATTR_CREATE;
> +     }
> +
> +     /*
> +      * The maximum supported value size depends on the filesystem
> +      * implementation, but 100 bytes is a safe value for most filesystems
> +      * at least.
> +      */
> +     value_len = random() % 101;
> +     value = gen_random_string(value_len);
> +     if (!value && value_len > 0) {
> +             if (v)
> +                     printf("%d/%d: setfattr - file %s failed to allocate 
> value with %d bytes\n",
> +                            procid, opno, f.path, value_len);
> +             goto out;
> +     }
> +     generate_xattr_name(xattr_num, name);
> +
> +     e = setxattr(f.path, name, value, value_len, flag) < 0 ? errno : 0;
> +     if (e == 0)
> +             fep->xattr_counter++;
> +     if (v)
> +             printf("%d/%d: setfattr file %s name %s flag %s value length 
> %d: %d\n",
> +                    procid, opno, f.path, name, xattr_flag_to_string(flag),
> +                    value_len, e);
> +out:
> +     free(value);
> +     free_pathname(&f);
> +}
> +
> +void
>  stat_f(int opno, long r)
>  {
>       int             e;
> @@ -4229,7 +4341,7 @@ symlink_f(int opno, long r)
>       e = symlink_path(val, &f) < 0 ? errno : 0;
>       check_cwd();
>       if (e == 0)
> -             add_to_flist(FT_SYM, id, parid);
> +             add_to_flist(FT_SYM, id, parid, 0);
>       free(val);
>       if (v) {
>               printf("%d/%d: symlink %s %d\n", procid, opno, f.path, e);
> @@ -4498,3 +4610,13 @@ writev_f(int opno, long r)
>       free_pathname(&f);
>       close(fd);
>  }
> +
> +char *
> +xattr_flag_to_string(int flag)
> +{
> +     if (flag == XATTR_CREATE)
> +             return "create";
> +     if (flag == XATTR_REPLACE)
> +             return "replace";
> +     return "none";
> +}
> -- 
> 2.11.0
> 

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