As btrfs(5) specified: Note If nodatacow or nodatasum are enabled, compression is disabled.
If NODATASUM or NODATACOW set, we should not compress the extent. Normally NODATACOW is detected properly in run_delalloc_range() so compression won't happen for NODATACOW. However for NODATASUM we don't have any check, and it can cause compressed extent without csum pretty easily, just by: mkfs.btrfs -f $dev mount $dev $mnt -o nodatasum touch $mnt/foobar mount -o remount,datasum,compress $mnt xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 128K" $mnt/foobar And in fact, we have bug report about corrupted compressed extent without proper data checksum so even RAID1 can't recover the corruption. (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199707) Running compression without proper checksum could cause more damage when corruption happens, so there is no need to allow compression for NODATACSUM. Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharve...@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <w...@suse.com> --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index a2aabdb85226..4e0c7f18fa3a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -398,6 +398,14 @@ static inline int inode_need_compress(struct inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(inode->i_sb); + /* + * Btrfs doesn't support compression without csum or CoW. + * This should have the highest priority. + */ + if (BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATACOW || + BTRFS_I(inode)->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) + return 0; + /* force compress */ if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, FORCE_COMPRESS)) return 1; -- 2.22.0