Dear Qu,

On 12/22/20 9:28 AM, Qu Wenruo wrote:
On 2020/12/22 上午3:45, René Rebe wrote:
Hey there,

as a long time btrfs user I noticed some some things became very slow
w/ Linux kernel 5.10. I found a very simple test case, namely extracting
a huge tarball like:

   tar xf /usr/src/t2-clean/download/mirror/f/firefox-84.0.source.tar.zst

Why my external, USB3 road-warrior SSD on a Ryzen 5950x this
went from ~15 seconds w/ 5.9 to nearly 5 minutes in 5.10, or 2000%

To rule out USB, I also tested a brand new PCIe 4.0 SSD, with
a similar, albeit not as shocking regression from 5.2 seconds
to ~34 seconds or∫~650%.

Somehow testing that in a VM did over virtio did not produce
as different results, although it was already 35 seconds slow
with 5.9.

# first bad commit: [38d715f494f2f1dddbf3d0c6e50aefff49519232]
   btrfs: use btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in shrink_delalloc

This means metadata space is not enough and we go shrink_delalloc() to
free some metadata space.

My concern is, why we need to go shrink_delalloc() in the first place.

Normally either the fs has enough unallocated space (thus we can
over-commit) or has enough unused metadata space.

We only need to shrink delalloc if we have no unallocated space, and not
enough space for the over-estimated metadata reserve.


Would you please try to provide the `btrfs fi usage` output of your test
drive?
My initial guess is, this is related to fs usage/layout.


Thank you for looking into this and your reply.

That was my initial thoguht, too, and thus I already had run the test on a brand new, previously unused 1TB SSD with a fresh mkfs.btrfs with similar results to the long used drive:

# btrfs fi usage /mnt/
Overall:
    Device size:                 931.51GiB
    Device allocated:              4.01GiB
    Device unallocated:          927.50GiB
    Device missing:                  0.00B
    Used:                        640.00KiB
    Free (estimated):            930.50GiB      (min: 930.50GiB)
    Data ratio:                       1.00
    Metadata ratio:                   1.00
    Global reserve:                3.25MiB      (used: 0.00B)

Data,single: Size:3.00GiB, Used:512.00KiB
   /dev/nvme0n1    3.00GiB

Metadata,single: Size:1.01GiB, Used:112.00KiB
   /dev/nvme0n1    1.01GiB

System,single: Size:4.00MiB, Used:16.00KiB
   /dev/nvme0n1    4.00MiB

Unallocated:
   /dev/nvme0n1  927.50GiB


# mkfs.btrfs /dev/nvme0n1 -f

# mount /dev/nvme0n1 /mnt

# cat /t2/download/mirror/f/firefox-84.0.source.tar.zst > /dev/null
# time tar -x -C /mnt -f /t2/download/mirror/f/firefox-84.0.source.tar.zst

I hope this helps,

  René

Thanks,
Qu

Now just this single commit does obviously not revert cleanly,
and I did not have the time today to look into the rather more
complex code today.

I hope this helps improve this for the next release, maybe you
want to test on bare metal, too.

Greetings,
    René    https://youtu.be/NhUMdvLyKJc

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