From: Xining Xu <mac....@outlook.com>

If function-like macros do not utilize a parameter, it might result in a
build warning.  In our coding style guidelines, we advocate for utilizing
static inline functions to replace such macros.  This patch verifies
compliance with the new rule.

For a macro such as the one below,

 #define test(a) do { } while (0)

The test result is as follows.

 WARNING: Argument 'a' is not used in function-like macro
 #21: FILE: mm/init-mm.c:20:
 +#define test(a) do { } while (0)

 total: 0 errors, 1 warnings, 8 lines checked

Signed-off-by: Xining Xu <mac....@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Barry Song <v-songbao...@oppo.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <v-songbao...@oppo.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <j...@perches.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <ch...@zankel.net>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhua...@loongson.cn>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herb...@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <s...@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Mark Brown <broo...@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <a...@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanr...@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <cor...@lwn.net>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulw...@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvb...@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohn...@quicinc.com>
Cc: Charlemagne Lasse <charlemagnela...@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst | 14 ++++++++++++++
 scripts/checkpatch.pl                  |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst 
b/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst
index 127968995847..a9fac978a525 100644
--- a/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst
+++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst
@@ -906,6 +906,20 @@ Macros, Attributes and Symbols
 
     See: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1399671106.2912.21.camel@joe-AO725/
 
+  **MACRO_ARG_UNUSED**
+    If function-like macros do not utilize a parameter, it might result
+    in a build warning. We advocate for utilizing static inline functions
+    to replace such macros.
+    For example, for a macro such as the one below::
+
+      #define test(a) do { } while (0)
+
+    there would be a warning like below::
+
+      WARNING: Argument 'a' is not used in function-like macro.
+
+    See: 
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/coding-style.html#macros-enums-and-rtl
+
   **SINGLE_STATEMENT_DO_WHILE_MACRO**
     For the multi-statement macros, it is necessary to use the do-while
     loop to avoid unpredictable code paths. The do-while loop helps to
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 9c4c4a61bc83..2b812210b412 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -6040,6 +6040,12 @@ sub process {
                                        CHK("MACRO_ARG_PRECEDENCE",
                                            "Macro argument '$arg' may be 
better as '($arg)' to avoid precedence issues\n" . "$herectx");
                                }
+
+# check if this is an unused argument
+                               if ($define_stmt !~ /\b$arg\b/) {
+                                       WARN("MACRO_ARG_UNUSED",
+                                            "Argument '$arg' is not used in 
function-like macro\n" . "$herectx");
+                               }
                        }
 
 # check for macros with flow control, but without ## concatenation
-- 
2.34.1


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