On 26/01/08 01:14PM, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Wed,  7 Jan 2026 09:33:24 -0600
> John Groves <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> > On completion of GET_FMAP message/response, setup the full famfs
> > metadata such that it's possible to handle read/write/mmap directly to
> > dax. Note that the devdax_iomap plumbing is not in yet...
> > 
> > * Add famfs_kfmap.h: in-memory structures for resolving famfs file maps
> >   (fmaps) to dax.
> > * famfs.c: allocate, initialize and free fmaps
> > * inode.c: only allow famfs mode if the fuse server has CAP_SYS_RAWIO
> > * Update MAINTAINERS for the new files.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: John Groves <[email protected]>
> 
> > diff --git a/fs/fuse/famfs.c b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
> > index 0f7e3f00e1e7..2aabd1d589fd 100644
> > --- a/fs/fuse/famfs.c
> > +++ b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
> > @@ -17,9 +17,355 @@
> >  #include <linux/namei.h>
> >  #include <linux/string.h>
> >  
> > +#include "famfs_kfmap.h"
> >  #include "fuse_i.h"
> >  
> >  
> > +/***************************************************************************/
> Who doesn't like stars?  Why have them here?
> 
> > +
> > +void
> > +__famfs_meta_free(void *famfs_meta)
> 
> Maybe a local convention, but if not one line.
> Same for other cases.

Done

> 
> > +{
> > +   struct famfs_file_meta *fmap = famfs_meta;
> > +
> > +   if (!fmap)
> > +           return;
> > +
> > +   if (fmap) {
> 
> Well that's never going to fail given 2 lines above.

Good eye. Thanks.

> 
> 
> > +           switch (fmap->fm_extent_type) {
> > +           case SIMPLE_DAX_EXTENT:
> > +                   kfree(fmap->se);
> > +                   break;
> > +           case INTERLEAVED_EXTENT:
> > +                   if (fmap->ie)
> > +                           kfree(fmap->ie->ie_strips);
> > +
> > +                   kfree(fmap->ie);
> > +                   break;
> > +           default:
> > +                   pr_err("%s: invalid fmap type\n", __func__);
> > +                   break;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +   kfree(fmap);
> > +}
> 
> > +/**
> > + * famfs_fuse_meta_alloc() - Allocate famfs file metadata
> > + * @metap:       Pointer to an mcache_map_meta pointer
> > + * @ext_count:  The number of extents needed
> 
> run kernel-doc over the file as that's not the parameters...

Not sure how I managed that; Fixed, thanks!

> 
> > + *
> > + * Returns: 0=success
> > + *          -errno=failure
> > + */
> > +static int
> > +famfs_fuse_meta_alloc(
> > +   void *fmap_buf,
> > +   size_t fmap_buf_size,
> > +   struct famfs_file_meta **metap)
> > +{
> > +   struct famfs_file_meta *meta = NULL;
> > +   struct fuse_famfs_fmap_header *fmh;
> > +   size_t extent_total = 0;
> > +   size_t next_offset = 0;
> > +   int errs = 0;
> > +   int i, j;
> > +   int rc;
> > +
> > +   fmh = (struct fuse_famfs_fmap_header *)fmap_buf;
> 
> void * so cast not needed and hence just assign it at the
> declaration.

Indeed, thanks.

> 
> > +
> > +   /* Move past fmh in fmap_buf */
> > +   next_offset += sizeof(*fmh);
> > +   if (next_offset > fmap_buf_size) {
> > +           pr_err("%s:%d: fmap_buf underflow offset/size %ld/%ld\n",
> > +                  __func__, __LINE__, next_offset, fmap_buf_size);
> > +           return -EINVAL;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (fmh->nextents < 1) {
> > +           pr_err("%s: nextents %d < 1\n", __func__, fmh->nextents);
> > +           return -EINVAL;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (fmh->nextents > FUSE_FAMFS_MAX_EXTENTS) {
> > +           pr_err("%s: nextents %d > max (%d) 1\n",
> > +                  __func__, fmh->nextents, FUSE_FAMFS_MAX_EXTENTS);
> > +           return -E2BIG;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   meta = kzalloc(sizeof(*meta), GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> Maybe sprinkle some __free magic on this then you can return in
> all the goto error_out places which to me makes this more readable.


I like it, and I learned how to make __famfs_meta_free() into a
__free() handler.

Done

> 
> > +   if (!meta)
> > +           return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +   meta->error = false;
> > +   meta->file_type = fmh->file_type;
> > +   meta->file_size = fmh->file_size;
> > +   meta->fm_extent_type = fmh->ext_type;
> > +
> > +   switch (fmh->ext_type) {
> > +   case FUSE_FAMFS_EXT_SIMPLE: {
> > +           struct fuse_famfs_simple_ext *se_in;
> > +
> > +           se_in = (struct fuse_famfs_simple_ext *)(fmap_buf + 
> > next_offset);
> 
> void * so no need for cast. Though you could keep the cast but apply it to
> fmh + 1 to take advantage of that type.

done, thanks

> 
> 
> > +
> > +           /* Move past simple extents */
> > +           next_offset += fmh->nextents * sizeof(*se_in);
> > +           if (next_offset > fmap_buf_size) {
> > +                   pr_err("%s:%d: fmap_buf underflow offset/size 
> > %ld/%ld\n",
> > +                          __func__, __LINE__, next_offset, fmap_buf_size);
> > +                   rc = -EINVAL;
> > +                   goto errout;
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           meta->fm_nextents = fmh->nextents;
> > +
> > +           meta->se = kcalloc(meta->fm_nextents, sizeof(*(meta->se)),
> > +                              GFP_KERNEL);
> > +           if (!meta->se) {
> > +                   rc = -ENOMEM;
> > +                   goto errout;
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           if ((meta->fm_nextents > FUSE_FAMFS_MAX_EXTENTS) ||
> > +               (meta->fm_nextents < 1)) {
> > +                   rc = -EINVAL;
> > +                   goto errout;
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           for (i = 0; i < fmh->nextents; i++) {
> > +                   meta->se[i].dev_index  = se_in[i].se_devindex;
> > +                   meta->se[i].ext_offset = se_in[i].se_offset;
> > +                   meta->se[i].ext_len    = se_in[i].se_len;
> > +
> > +                   /* Record bitmap of referenced daxdev indices */
> > +                   meta->dev_bitmap |= (1 << meta->se[i].dev_index);
> > +
> > +                   errs += famfs_check_ext_alignment(&meta->se[i]);
> > +
> > +                   extent_total += meta->se[i].ext_len;
> > +           }
> > +           break;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   case FUSE_FAMFS_EXT_INTERLEAVE: {
> > +           s64 size_remainder = meta->file_size;
> > +           struct fuse_famfs_iext *ie_in;
> > +           int niext = fmh->nextents;
> > +
> > +           meta->fm_niext = niext;
> > +
> > +           /* Allocate interleaved extent */
> > +           meta->ie = kcalloc(niext, sizeof(*(meta->ie)), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +           if (!meta->ie) {
> > +                   rc = -ENOMEM;
> > +                   goto errout;
> > +           }
> > +
> > +           /*
> > +            * Each interleaved extent has a simple extent list of strips.
> > +            * Outer loop is over separate interleaved extents
> > +            */
> > +           for (i = 0; i < niext; i++) {
> > +                   u64 nstrips;
> > +                   struct fuse_famfs_simple_ext *sie_in;
> > +
> > +                   /* ie_in = one interleaved extent in fmap_buf */
> > +                   ie_in = (struct fuse_famfs_iext *)
> > +                           (fmap_buf + next_offset);
> 
> void * so no cast needed.

Right, thanks

> 
> > +
> > +                   /* Move past one interleaved extent header in fmap_buf 
> > */
> > +                   next_offset += sizeof(*ie_in);
> > +                   if (next_offset > fmap_buf_size) {
> > +                           pr_err("%s:%d: fmap_buf underflow offset/size 
> > %ld/%ld\n",
> > +                                  __func__, __LINE__, next_offset,
> > +                                  fmap_buf_size);
> > +                           rc = -EINVAL;
> > +                           goto errout;
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   nstrips = ie_in->ie_nstrips;
> > +                   meta->ie[i].fie_chunk_size = ie_in->ie_chunk_size;
> > +                   meta->ie[i].fie_nstrips    = ie_in->ie_nstrips;
> > +                   meta->ie[i].fie_nbytes     = ie_in->ie_nbytes;
> > +
> > +                   if (!meta->ie[i].fie_nbytes) {
> > +                           pr_err("%s: zero-length interleave!\n",
> > +                                  __func__);
> > +                           rc = -EINVAL;
> > +                           goto errout;
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   /* sie_in = the strip extents in fmap_buf */
> > +                   sie_in = (struct fuse_famfs_simple_ext *)
> > +                           (fmap_buf + next_offset);
> no cast needed.

Done, thanks

> 
> > +
> > +                   /* Move past strip extents in fmap_buf */
> > +                   next_offset += nstrips * sizeof(*sie_in);
> > +                   if (next_offset > fmap_buf_size) {
> > +                           pr_err("%s:%d: fmap_buf underflow offset/size 
> > %ld/%ld\n",
> > +                                  __func__, __LINE__, next_offset,
> > +                                  fmap_buf_size);
> > +                           rc = -EINVAL;
> > +                           goto errout;
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   if ((nstrips > FUSE_FAMFS_MAX_STRIPS) || (nstrips < 1)) 
> > {
> > +                           pr_err("%s: invalid nstrips=%lld (max=%d)\n",
> > +                                  __func__, nstrips,
> > +                                  FUSE_FAMFS_MAX_STRIPS);
> > +                           errs++;
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   /* Allocate strip extent array */
> > +                   meta->ie[i].ie_strips = kcalloc(ie_in->ie_nstrips,
> > +                                   sizeof(meta->ie[i].ie_strips[0]),
> > +                                                   GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> Align all lines after 1st one to same point.

Yeah

> 
> ...
> 
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * famfs_file_init_dax() - init famfs dax file metadata
> > + *
> > + * @fm:        fuse_mount
> > + * @inode:     the inode
> > + * @fmap_buf:  fmap response message
> > + * @fmap_size: Size of the fmap message
> > + *
> > + * Initialize famfs metadata for a file, based on the contents of the 
> > GET_FMAP
> > + * response
> > + *
> > + * Return: 0=success
> > + *          -errno=failure
> > + */
> > +int
> > +famfs_file_init_dax(
> > +   struct fuse_mount *fm,
> > +   struct inode *inode,
> > +   void *fmap_buf,
> > +   size_t fmap_size)
> > +{
> > +   struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
> > +   struct famfs_file_meta *meta = NULL;
> > +   int rc = 0;
> 
> Always set before use.

Roger that - and it went away with the __free thingy anyway

> 
> > +
> > +   if (fi->famfs_meta) {
> > +           pr_notice("%s: i_no=%ld fmap_size=%ld ALREADY INITIALIZED\n",
> > +                     __func__,
> > +                     inode->i_ino, fmap_size);
> > +           return 0;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   rc = famfs_fuse_meta_alloc(fmap_buf, fmap_size, &meta);
> > +   if (rc)
> > +           goto errout;
> > +
> > +   /* Publish the famfs metadata on fi->famfs_meta */
> > +   inode_lock(inode);
> > +   if (fi->famfs_meta) {
> > +           rc = -EEXIST; /* file already has famfs metadata */
> > +   } else {
> > +           if (famfs_meta_set(fi, meta) != NULL) {
> > +                   pr_debug("%s: file already had metadata\n", __func__);
> > +                   __famfs_meta_free(meta);
> > +                   /* rc is 0 - the file is valid */
> > +                   goto unlock_out;
> > +           }
> > +           i_size_write(inode, meta->file_size);
> > +           inode->i_flags |= S_DAX;
> > +   }
> > + unlock_out:
> > +   inode_unlock(inode);
> > +
> > +errout:
> > +   if (rc)
> > +           __famfs_meta_free(meta);
> 
> For readability I'd split he good and bad exit paths even it unlock
> needs to happen in two places.

Done

> 
> 
> > +
> > +   return rc;
> > +}
> > +
> 
> > diff --git a/fs/fuse/famfs_kfmap.h b/fs/fuse/famfs_kfmap.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..058645cb10a1
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/fuse/famfs_kfmap.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +/*
> > + * famfs - dax file system for shared fabric-attached memory
> > + *
> > + * Copyright 2023-2025 Micron Technology, Inc.
> > + */
> > +#ifndef FAMFS_KFMAP_H
> > +#define FAMFS_KFMAP_H
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * The structures below are the in-memory metadata format for famfs files.
> > + * Metadata retrieved via the GET_FMAP response is converted to this format
> > + * for use in  resolving file mapping faults.
> 
> bonus space after in

Removed

> 
> > + *
> > + * The GET_FMAP response contains the same information, but in a more
> > + * message-and-versioning-friendly format. Those structs can be found in 
> > the
> > + * famfs section of include/uapi/linux/fuse.h (aka fuse_kernel.h in 
> > libfuse)
> > + */
> 
> > +/*
> > + * Each famfs dax file has this hanging from its fuse_inode->famfs_meta
> > + */
> > +struct famfs_file_meta {
> > +   bool                   error;
> > +   enum famfs_file_type   file_type;
> > +   size_t                 file_size;
> > +   enum famfs_extent_type fm_extent_type;
> > +   u64 dev_bitmap; /* bitmap of referenced daxdevs by index */
> > +   union { /* This will make code a bit more readable */
> 
> Not sure what the comment is for. I'd drop it.

I'm sure it made sense to me at some point but not now. Gone.

> 
> 
> > +           struct {
> > +                   size_t         fm_nextents;
> > +                   struct famfs_meta_simple_ext  *se;
> > +           };
> > +           struct {
> > +                   size_t         fm_niext;
> > +                   struct famfs_meta_interleaved_ext *ie;
> > +           };
> > +   };
> > +};
> > +
> > +#endif /* FAMFS_KFMAP_H */

Thanks!
John

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