Hello,

Ok this is the reworked patch which implements both of your suggestions.
Whenever a size is passed to resize2fs that is too small for the fs the minimum
size is spat out.  Thanks much,

Josef


diff --git a/resize/main.c b/resize/main.c
index 7c1d0c1..a9653ee 100644
--- a/resize/main.c
+++ b/resize/main.c
@@ -342,11 +342,6 @@ int main (int argc, char ** argv)
        if (new_size_str) {
                new_size = parse_num_blocks(new_size_str, 
                                            fs->super->s_log_block_size);
-               if (!new_size) {
-                       com_err(program_name, 0, _("bad filesystem size - %s"),
-                               new_size_str);
-                       exit(1);
-               }
        } else {
                new_size = max_size;
                /* Round down to an even multiple of a pagesize */
diff --git a/resize/resize2fs.c b/resize/resize2fs.c
index 9959671..e2a8fcc 100644
--- a/resize/resize2fs.c
+++ b/resize/resize2fs.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ static errcode_t inode_ref_fix(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t move_itables(ext2_resize_t rfs);
 static errcode_t fix_resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs);
 static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs);
+static blk_t ext2fs_calculate_minimum_resize_size(ext2_filsys fs);
 
 /*
  * Some helper CPP macros
@@ -63,7 +64,9 @@ static errcode_t ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys 
fs);
                                 ((blk) < (FS_INODE_TB((fs), (i)) + \
                                           (fs)->inode_blocks_per_group)))
 
-
+#define META_OVERHEAD(fs) (2 + (fs)->inode_blocks_per_group)
+#define SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs) (1 + (fs)->desc_blocks +\
+                           (fs)->super->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)
 
 /*
  * This is the top-level routine which does the dirty deed....
@@ -75,11 +78,19 @@ errcode_t resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs, blk_t *new_size, int 
flags,
 {
        ext2_resize_t   rfs;
        errcode_t       retval;
+       blk_t           min_size = 0;
 
        retval = ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
        
+       min_size = ext2fs_calculate_minimum_resize_size(fs);
+       if (min_size > *new_size) {
+               printf("%u blocks is too small, minimum size is %u blocks\n",
+                      *new_size, min_size);
+               return EXT2_ET_TOOSMALL;
+       }
+
        /*
         * Create the data structure
         */
@@ -1628,3 +1639,139 @@ static errcode_t 
ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs)
        ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
        return 0;
 }
+
+/*
+ * calcluate the minimum number of blocks the given fs can be resized to
+ */
+static blk_t ext2fs_calculate_minimum_resize_size(ext2_filsys fs)
+{
+       blk_t inode_count, blks_needed, groups, blk, data_blocks;
+       blk_t grp, data_needed, last_start;
+       int overhead = 0, old_group = -1, num_of_superblocks = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * first figure out how many group descriptors we need to
+        * handle the number of inodes we have
+        */
+       inode_count = fs->super->s_inodes_count -
+               fs->super->s_free_inodes_count;
+       blks_needed = ext2fs_div_ceil(inode_count,
+                                     fs->super->s_inodes_per_group) *
+               EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       groups = ext2fs_div_ceil(blks_needed,
+                                EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
+
+       /*
+        * we need to figure out how many backup superblocks we have so we can
+        * account for that in the metadata
+        */
+       for (grp = 0; grp < fs->group_desc_count; grp++) {
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                       num_of_superblocks++;
+       }
+
+       /* calculate how many blocks are needed for data */
+       data_needed = fs->super->s_blocks_count -
+               fs->super->s_free_blocks_count;
+       data_needed -= SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs) * num_of_superblocks;
+       data_needed -= META_OVERHEAD(fs) * fs->group_desc_count;
+
+       /*
+        * figure out how many data blocks we have given the number of groups
+        * we need for our inodes
+        */
+       data_blocks = groups * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       last_start = 0;
+       for (grp = 0; grp < groups; grp++) {
+               overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                       overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+               /*
+                * we want to keep track of how much data we can store in
+                * the groups leading up to the last group so we can determine
+                * how big the last group needs to be
+                */
+               if (grp != (groups - 1))
+                       last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) -
+                               overhead;
+
+               data_blocks -= overhead;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * if we need more group descriptors in order to accomodate our data
+        * then we need to add them here
+        */
+       while (data_needed > data_blocks) {
+               blk_t remainder = data_needed - data_blocks;
+               blk_t extra_grps;
+
+               /* figure out how many more groups we need for the data */
+               extra_grps = ext2fs_div_ceil(remainder,
+                                            EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super));
+
+               data_blocks += extra_grps * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+
+               /* ok we have to account for the last group */
+               overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+               if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, groups-1))
+                       overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+               last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super) - overhead;
+
+               for (grp = groups; grp < groups+extra_grps; grp++) {
+                       overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+                       if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, grp))
+                               overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+                       /*
+                        * again, we need to see how much data we cram into
+                        * all of the groups leading up to the last group
+                        */
+                       if (grp != (groups + extra_grps - 1))
+                               last_start += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super)
+                                       - overhead;
+
+                       data_blocks -= overhead;
+               }
+
+               groups += extra_grps;
+       }
+
+       /* now for the fun voodoo */
+       overhead = META_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+       /*
+        * if this is the case then the last group is going to have data in it
+        * so we need to adjust the size of the last group accordingly
+        */
+       if (last_start < data_needed) {
+               blk_t remainder = data_needed - last_start;
+
+               /*
+                * 50 is a magic number that mkfs/resize uses to see if its
+                * even worth making/resizing the fs.  basically you need to
+                * have at least 50 blocks in addition to the blocks needed
+                * for the metadata in the last group
+                */
+               if (remainder > 50)
+                       overhead += remainder;
+               else
+                       overhead += 50;
+       } else
+               overhead += 50;
+
+       if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, groups-1))
+               overhead += SUPER_OVERHEAD(fs);
+
+       /*
+        * since our last group doesn't have to be BLOCKS_PER_GROUP large, we
+        * only do groups-1, and then add the number of blocks needed to
+        * handle the group descriptor metadata+data that we need
+        */
+       blks_needed = (groups-1) * EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs->super);
+       blks_needed += overhead;
+
+       return blks_needed;
+}
-
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