On Wed, Jan 16, 2008 at 10:48:27AM -0800, Mingming Cao wrote:
> On Wed, 2008-01-16 at 20:11 +0100, Valerie Clement wrote:
> > A simple dd oopses the kernel (2.6.24-rc7 with the latest patch queue):
> >   dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test/foo bs=1M count=8096
> > 
> > EXT4-fs: mballoc enabled
> > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3148!
> > 
> > The BUG_ON is:
> >     BUG_ON(size <= 0 || size >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb));
> > 
> > where the value of "size" is 4293920768.
> > 
> > This is due to the overflow of the variable "start" in the 
> > ext4_mb_normalize_request() function.
> > The patch below fixes it.
> > 
> Thanks!
> 
> > Signed-off-by: Valerie Clement <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > ---
> > 
> >  mballoc.c |   23 ++++++++++++-----------
> >  1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> > 
> > 
> > Index: linux-2.6.24-rc7/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- linux-2.6.24-rc7.orig/fs/ext4/mballoc.c 2008-01-16 19:22:45.000000000 
> > +0100
> > +++ linux-2.6.24-rc7/fs/ext4/mballoc.c      2008-01-16 19:25:04.000000000 
> > +0100
> > @@ -2990,6 +2990,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(st
> >     struct list_head *cur;
> >     loff_t size, orig_size;
> >     ext4_lblk_t start, orig_start;
> > +   ext4_fsblk_t pstart;
> 
> ext4_fsblk_t is used for fs physical block number, here I think pstart
> is pointing to some logical block location..
> 
> >     struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode);
> > 
> >     /* do normalize only data requests, metadata requests
> > @@ -3029,7 +3030,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(st
> > 
> >     /* first, try to predict filesize */
> >     /* XXX: should this table be tunable? */
> > -   start = 0;
> > +   pstart = 0;
> >     if (size <= 16 * 1024) {
> >             size = 16 * 1024;
> >     } else if (size <= 32 * 1024) {
> > @@ -3045,25 +3046,25 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(st
> >     } else if (size <= 1024 * 1024) {
> >             size = 1024 * 1024;
> >     } else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 4 * 1024 * 1024, max, bsbits)) {
> > -           start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
> > -           start = (start / (1024 * 1024)) * (1024 * 1024);
> > +           pstart = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
> > +           pstart = (pstart / (1024 * 1024)) * (1024 * 1024);
> 
> How about using shift...
> 
> -             start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
> -             start = (start / (1024 * 1024)) * (1024 * 1024);
> +             start = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (20-bsbits)) << 20;
> 
> That would be more efficient and should fix the overflow issue
> 
> >             size = 1024 * 1024;
> >     } else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 8 * 1024 * 1024, max, bsbits)) {
> > -           start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
> > -           start = (start / (4 * (1024 * 1024))) * 4 * (1024 * 1024);
> > +           pstart = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
> > +           pstart = (pstart / (4 * (1024 * 1024))) * 4 * (1024 * 1024);
> 
> +             start = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (22-bsbits)) << 22;
> 
> >             size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
> >     } else 
> > if(NRL_CHECK_SIZE(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len,(8<<20)>>bsbits,max,bsbits)){
> > -           start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> > -           start = start << bsbits;
> > -           start = (start / (8 * (1024 * 1024))) * 8 * (1024 * 1024);
> > +           pstart = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> > +           pstart = pstart << bsbits;
> > +           pstart = (pstart / (8 * (1024 * 1024))) * 8 * (1024 * 1024);
> 
> +             start = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (23-bsbits)) << 23;
> 
> >             size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
> >     } else {
> > -           start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> > -           start = start << bsbits;
> > +           pstart = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
> > +           pstart = pstart << bsbits;
> >             size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len << bsbits;


What about this  ? I guess we will overflow 
start = start << bsbits;

I guess start should be of type loff_t. Patch below

-aneesh

ext4: Fix overflow in ext4_mb_normalize_request

From: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3148!

The BUG_ON is:
BUG_ON(size <= 0 || size >= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(ac->ac_sb));

where the value of "size" is 4293920768.

This is due to the overflow of the variable "start" in the
ext4_mb_normalize_request() function.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
---

 fs/ext4/mballoc.c |   21 ++++++++-------------
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)


diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index d8cd81e..d8a2db8 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -2998,7 +2998,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct 
ext4_allocation_context *ac,
        int bsbits, max;
        ext4_lblk_t end;
        struct list_head *cur;
-       loff_t size, orig_size;
+       loff_t size, orig_size, start_off;
        ext4_lblk_t start, orig_start;
        struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode);
 
@@ -3039,7 +3039,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct 
ext4_allocation_context *ac,
 
        /* first, try to predict filesize */
        /* XXX: should this table be tunable? */
-       start = 0;
+       start_off = 0;
        if (size <= 16 * 1024) {
                size = 16 * 1024;
        } else if (size <= 32 * 1024) {
@@ -3055,26 +3055,21 @@ static void ext4_mb_normalize_request(struct 
ext4_allocation_context *ac,
        } else if (size <= 1024 * 1024) {
                size = 1024 * 1024;
        } else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 4 * 1024 * 1024, max, bsbits)) {
-               start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
-               start = (start / (1024 * 1024)) * (1024 * 1024);
+               start_off = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (20 - bsbits)) << 20;
                size = 1024 * 1024;
        } else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(size, 8 * 1024 * 1024, max, bsbits)) {
-               start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
-               start = (start / (4 * (1024 * 1024))) * 4 * (1024 * 1024);
+               start_off = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (22 - bsbits)) << 22;
                size = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
        } else if (NRL_CHECK_SIZE(ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len,
                                        (8<<20)>>bsbits, max, bsbits)) {
-               start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
-               start = start << bsbits;
-               start = (start / (8 * (1024 * 1024))) * 8 * (1024 * 1024);
+               start_off = (ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >> (23 - bsbits)) << 23;
                size = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
        } else {
-               start = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical;
-               start = start << bsbits;
-               size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len << bsbits;
+               start_off = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical << bsbits;
+               size      = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len << bsbits;
        }
        orig_size = size = size >> bsbits;
-       orig_start = start = start >> bsbits;
+       orig_start = start = start_off >> bsbits;
 
        /* don't cover already allocated blocks in selected range */
        if (ar->pleft && start <= ar->lleft) {
-
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