On 12/24/17 10:30 PM, Chen Rong wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2017年12月25日 13:56, Eric Sandeen wrote:
>> On 12/24/17 9:28 PM, Chen Rong wrote:
>>> Hi, everyone:
>>>
>>> the issue as below:
>> First we need to look - what does the test do?
>>
>> # Test that if we rename a file, create a new file that has the old name of 
>> the
>> # other file and is a child of the same parent directory, fsync the new 
>> inode,
>> # power fail and mount the filesystem, we do not lose the first file and that
>> # file has the name it was renamed to.
>>
>> Ok, so it is a test of fsync'd file renames/creation over simulated device
>> failure, and wants to be sure that all files and file contents are as
>> expected if data integrity syscalls were made before the device failure.
>>
>>> # ./check generic/342
>>> FSTYP         -- f2fs
>>> PLATFORM      -- Linux/x86_64 node01 4.15.0-rc4
>>> MKFS_OPTIONS  -- /dev/sde1
>>> MOUNT_OPTIONS -- -o acl,user_xattr /dev/sde1 /tmp/test1
>>>
>>> generic/342      - output mismatch (see 
>>> /home/ubuntu/git/xfstests-dev/results//generic/342.out.bad)
>>>      --- tests/generic/342.out   2017-12-13 13:47:20.144000000 -0500
>>>      +++ /home/ubuntu/git/xfstests-dev/results//generic/342.out.bad 
>>> 2017-12-25 11:13:12.928000000 -0500
>>>      @@ -8,8 +8,7 @@
>>>       48c940ba3b8671d3d6ea74e4ccad8ca3  SCRATCH_MNT/a/bar
>>>       Directory a/ contents after log replay:
>>>       SCRATCH_MNT/a:
>>>      -bar
>> the test created foo, fsynced it, then renamed it to bar and created a
>> /new/ file also named foo, then fsynced the new file foo.
>>
>> Despite that 2nd fsync, the renamed file "bar" is not present in
>> your case.
>>
>> However, don't we really need to fsync the directory after
>> the rename and recreation to ensure persistence?
>>
>> iows:  does this patch make the test pass on f2fs?  It does
>> for me, and I think it's the only valid way to run the test:
> the patch works for me. but btrfs could pass the test without it, why so 
> different?

Filesystems are free to do /more/ than the minimum required by posix -
see ext4_sync_parent for example.  Or xfs_finish_rename, for synchronous
mounts:

         * If this is a synchronous mount, make sure that the rename transaction
         * goes to disk before returning to the user.
         */
        if (tp->t_mountp->m_flags & (XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC|XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC))
                xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);

so behavior can be fs-dependent, or mount option dependent, etc.

But to be portable, if an app wants directory changes to be persistent
before proceeding, it must fsync the directory after making changes.

I don't know about f2fs's design intent, whether it guarantees more
than posix requires, but to guarantee that this test works on any posix
fs, I think that directory fsync is needed.

-Eric

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