Hi Jaegeuk,

On 2019/10/23 1:16, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
> This patch supports 2MB-aligned pinned file, which can guarantee no GC at all
> by allocating fully valid 2MB segment.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org>
> ---
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h     |  4 +++-
>  fs/f2fs/file.c     | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  fs/f2fs/recovery.c |  2 +-
>  fs/f2fs/segment.c  | 21 ++++++++++++++++++++-
>  fs/f2fs/segment.h  |  2 ++
>  fs/f2fs/super.c    |  1 +
>  fs/f2fs/sysfs.c    |  2 ++
>  7 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index ca342f4c7db1..c681f51e351b 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -890,6 +890,7 @@ enum {
>       CURSEG_WARM_NODE,       /* direct node blocks of normal files */
>       CURSEG_COLD_NODE,       /* indirect node blocks */
>       NO_CHECK_TYPE,
> +     CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED,/* cold data for pinned file */
>  };
>  
>  struct flush_cmd {
> @@ -1301,6 +1302,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>  
>       /* threshold for gc trials on pinned files */
>       u64 gc_pin_file_threshold;
> +     struct rw_semaphore pin_sem;
>  
>       /* maximum # of trials to find a victim segment for SSR and GC */
>       unsigned int max_victim_search;
> @@ -3116,7 +3118,7 @@ void f2fs_release_discard_addrs(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi);
>  int f2fs_npages_for_summary_flush(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool for_ra);
>  void allocate_segment_for_resize(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type,
>                                       unsigned int start, unsigned int end);
> -void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi);
> +void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type);
>  int f2fs_trim_fs(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
>  bool f2fs_exist_trim_candidates(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>                                       struct cp_control *cpc);
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> index 29bc0a542759..f6c038e8a6a7 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c
> @@ -1545,12 +1545,41 @@ static int expand_inode_data(struct inode *inode, 
> loff_t offset,
>       if (off_end)
>               map.m_len++;
>  
> -     if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode))
> -             map.m_seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
> +     if (!map.m_len)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode)) {
> +             block_t len = (map.m_len >> sbi->log_blocks_per_seg) <<
> +                                     sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
> +             block_t done = 0;
> +
> +             if (map.m_len % sbi->blocks_per_seg)
> +                     len += sbi->blocks_per_seg;
>  
> -     err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, (f2fs_is_pinned_file(inode) ?
> -                                             F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO :
> -                                             F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO));
> +             map.m_len = sbi->blocks_per_seg;
> +next_alloc:
> +             mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
> +             err = f2fs_gc(sbi, true, false, NULL_SEGNO);
> +             if (err && err != -ENODATA && err != -EAGAIN)
> +                     goto out_err;

To grab enough free space?

Shouldn't we call

        if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, 0, 0)) {
                mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
                f2fs_gc(sbi, false, false, NULL_SEGNO);
        }

> +
> +             down_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
> +             map.m_seg_type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED;
> +             f2fs_allocate_new_segments(sbi, CURSEG_COLD_DATA);
> +             err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_DIO);
> +             up_write(&sbi->pin_sem);
> +
> +             done += map.m_len;
> +             len -= map.m_len;
> +             map.m_lblk += map.m_len;
> +             if (!err && len)
> +                     goto next_alloc;
> +
> +             map.m_len = done;
> +     } else {
> +             err = f2fs_map_blocks(inode, &map, 1, F2FS_GET_BLOCK_PRE_AIO);
> +     }
> +out_err:
>       if (err) {
>               pgoff_t last_off;
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> index 783773e4560d..76477f71d4ee 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/recovery.c
> @@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ static int recover_data(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct 
> list_head *inode_list,
>               f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
>       }
>       if (!err)
> -             f2fs_allocate_new_segments(sbi);
> +             f2fs_allocate_new_segments(sbi, NO_CHECK_TYPE);
>       return err;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.c b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> index 25c750cd0272..253d72c2663c 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.c
> @@ -2690,7 +2690,7 @@ void allocate_segment_for_resize(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi, int type,
>       up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
>  }
>  
> -void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> +void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int type)
>  {
>       struct curseg_info *curseg;
>       unsigned int old_segno;
> @@ -2699,6 +2699,9 @@ void f2fs_allocate_new_segments(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi)
>       down_write(&SIT_I(sbi)->sentry_lock);
>  
>       for (i = CURSEG_HOT_DATA; i <= CURSEG_COLD_DATA; i++) {
> +             if (type != NO_CHECK_TYPE && i != type)
> +                     continue;
> +
>               curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, i);
>               old_segno = curseg->segno;
>               SIT_I(sbi)->s_ops->allocate_segment(sbi, i, true);
> @@ -3068,6 +3071,19 @@ void f2fs_allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi, struct page *page,
>  {
>       struct sit_info *sit_i = SIT_I(sbi);
>       struct curseg_info *curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);
> +     bool put_pin_sem = false;
> +
> +     if (type == CURSEG_COLD_DATA) {
> +             /* GC during CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED allocation */
> +             if (down_read_trylock(&sbi->pin_sem)) {
> +                     put_pin_sem = true;
> +             } else {
> +                     type = CURSEG_WARM_DATA;
> +                     curseg = CURSEG_I(sbi, type);

It will mix pending cold data into warm area... rather than recovering curseg to
write pointer of last cold segment?

I know maybe that fallocate aligned address could be corner case, but I guess
there should be some better solutions can handle race case more effectively.

One solution could be: allocating a virtual log header to select free segment as
2m-aligned space target.

Thanks,

> +             }
> +     } else if (type == CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED) {
> +             type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
> +     }
>  
>       down_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
>  
> @@ -3133,6 +3149,9 @@ void f2fs_allocate_data_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, 
> struct page *page,
>       mutex_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
>  
>       up_read(&SM_I(sbi)->curseg_lock);
> +
> +     if (put_pin_sem)
> +             up_read(&sbi->pin_sem);
>  }
>  
>  static void update_device_state(struct f2fs_io_info *fio)
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> index 325781a1ae4d..a95467b202ea 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> @@ -313,6 +313,8 @@ struct sit_entry_set {
>   */
>  static inline struct curseg_info *CURSEG_I(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int 
> type)
>  {
> +     if (type == CURSEG_COLD_DATA_PINNED)
> +             type = CURSEG_COLD_DATA;
>       return (struct curseg_info *)(SM_I(sbi)->curseg_array + type);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index f320fd11db48..c02a47ce551b 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -2853,6 +2853,7 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>       spin_lock_init(&sbi->dev_lock);
>  
>       init_rwsem(&sbi->sb_lock);
> +     init_rwsem(&sbi->pin_sem);
>  }
>  
>  static int init_percpu_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> index b558b64a4c9c..f164959e4224 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
> @@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
>       if (f2fs_sb_has_casefold(sbi))
>               len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
>                               len ? ", " : "", "casefold");
> +     len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
> +                             len ? ", " : "", "pin_file");
>       len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
>       return len;
>  }
> 


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