On 2024/4/10 0:21, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
On 04/09, Chao Yu wrote:
On 2024/4/5 3:52, Jaegeuk Kim wrote:
Shutdown does not check the error of thaw_super due to readonly, which
causes a deadlock like below.

f2fs_ioc_shutdown(F2FS_GOING_DOWN_FULLSYNC)        issue_discard_thread
   - bdev_freeze
    - freeze_super
   - f2fs_stop_checkpoint()
    - f2fs_handle_critical_error                     - sb_start_write
      - set RO                                         - waiting
   - bdev_thaw
    - thaw_super_locked
      - return -EINVAL, if sb_rdonly()
   - f2fs_stop_discard_thread
    -> wait for kthread_stop(discard_thread);

Reported-by: "Light Hsieh (謝明燈)" <light.hs...@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org>
---
   fs/f2fs/super.c | 11 +++++++++--
   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index df9765b41dac..ba6288e870c5 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -4135,9 +4135,16 @@ void f2fs_handle_critical_error(struct f2fs_sb_info 
*sbi, unsigned char reason,
        if (shutdown)
                set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN);
-       /* continue filesystem operators if errors=continue */
-       if (continue_fs || f2fs_readonly(sb))
+       /*
+        * Continue filesystem operators if errors=continue. Should not set
+        * RO by shutdown, since RO bypasses thaw_super which can hang the
+        * system.
+        */
+       if (continue_fs || f2fs_readonly(sb) ||
+                               reason == STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN) {
+               f2fs_warn(sbi, "Stopped filesystem due to readon: %d", reason);
                return;

Do we need to set RO after bdev_thaw() in f2fs_do_shutdown()?

IIRC, shutdown doesn't need to set RO as we stopped the checkpoint.
I'm more concerned on any side effect caused by this RO change.

Okay, I just wonder whether we need to follow semantics of errors=remount-ro
semantics, but it looks fine since shutdown operation simulated by ioctl
could not be treated as an inner critical error,

errors=%s                Specify f2fs behavior on critical errors. This 
supports modes:
                         "panic", "continue" and "remount-ro", respectively, 
trigger
                         panic immediately, continue without doing anything, 
and remount
                         the partition in read-only mode. By default it uses 
"continue"
                         mode.

Also, it keeps the behavior consistent w/ what we do for errors=panic case.

        if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC &&
                                !shutdown && !system_going_down() &&
                                ^^^^^^^^^
                                !is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN))
                panic("F2FS-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
                                                        sb->s_id);

Thanks,



Thanks,

+       }
        f2fs_warn(sbi, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
        /*


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