On 2024/6/28 9:31, Sheng Yong wrote:
This patch enables injecting super block.

The meanings of options are:
  * sb: means sb is injected, its argument chooses which sb pack to be
        injected, where 0 means the current valid sb is choosen
        automatically.
  * mb: indicates which member in sb is injected, its argument is the
        member name.
  * idx: is used when the mb is an array, its argument is the index of
         the array.
  * val: is the new value to be set when the type of mb is a number.
  * str: is the new value to be set when the type of mb is a string.

The members could be injected in sb contains:
  * magic: magic number
  * s_stop_reason: s_stop_reason array
  * s_errors: s_errors array
  * devs.path: path in devs array

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengy...@oppo.com>
---
  fsck/inject.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
  fsck/inject.h |   5 ++
  fsck/main.c   |   5 +-
  3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fsck/inject.c b/fsck/inject.c
index f6fd346..21dae42 100644
--- a/fsck/inject.c
+++ b/fsck/inject.c
@@ -18,17 +18,42 @@ void inject_usage(void)
        MSG(0, "[options]:\n");
        MSG(0, "  -d debug level [default:0]\n");
        MSG(0, "  -V print the version number and exit\n");
+       MSG(0, "  --mb <member name> which member is injected in a struct\n");
+       MSG(0, "  --val <new value> new value to set\n");
+       MSG(0, "  --str <new string> new string to set\n");
+       MSG(0, "  --idx <slot index> which slot is injected in an array\n");
+       MSG(0, "  --sb <0|1|2> --mb <name> [--idx <index>] --val/str <value/string> 
inject superblock\n");
        MSG(0, "  --dry-run do not really inject\n");
exit(1);
  }
+static void inject_sb_usage(void)
+{
+       MSG(0, "inject.f2fs --sb <0|1|2> --mb <name> [--idx <index>] --val/str 
<value/string>\n");
+       MSG(0, "[sb]:\n");
+       MSG(0, "  0: auto select the first super block\n");
+       MSG(0, "  1: select the first super block\n");
+       MSG(0, "  2: select the second super block\n");
+       MSG(0, "[mb]:\n");
+       MSG(0, "  magic: inject magic number\n");
+       MSG(0, "  s_stop_reason: inject s_stop_reason array selected by --idx 
<index>\n");
+       MSG(0, "  s_errors: inject s_errors array selected by --idx <index>\n");
+       MSG(0, "  devs.path: inject path in devs array selected by --idx <index> specified 
by --str <string>\n");
+}
+
  int inject_parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], struct inject_option *opt)
  {
        int o = 0;
-       const char *option_string = "d:V";
+       const char *pack[] = {"auto", "1", "2"};
+       const char *option_string = "d:Vh";
        struct option long_opt[] = {
                {"dry-run", no_argument, 0, 1},
+               {"mb", required_argument, 0, 2},
+               {"idx", required_argument, 0, 3},
+               {"val", required_argument, 0, 4},
+               {"str", required_argument, 0, 5},
+               {"sb", required_argument, 0, 6},
                {0, 0, 0, 0}
        };
@@ -39,6 +64,33 @@ int inject_parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], struct inject_option *opt)
                        c.dry_run = 1;
                        MSG(0, "Info: Dry run\n");
                        break;
+               case 2:
+                       opt->mb = optarg;
+                       MSG(0, "Info: inject member %s\n", optarg);
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+                       opt->idx = atoi(optarg);
+                       MSG(0, "Info: inject slot index %d\n", opt->idx);
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+                       opt->val = strtoll(optarg, NULL, 0);
+                       if (opt->val == ULLONG_MAX || opt->val == LLONG_MIN)
+                               return -ERANGE;
+                       MSG(0, "Info: inject value %lld : 0x%llx\n", opt->val,
+                           (unsigned long long)opt->val);
+                       break;
+               case 5:
+                       opt->str = strdup(optarg);
+                       if (!opt->str)
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       MSG(0, "Info: inject string %s\n", opt->str);
+                       break;
+               case 6:
+                       opt->sb = atoi(optarg);
+                       if (opt->sb < 0 || opt->sb > 2)
+                               return -ERANGE;
+                       MSG(0, "Info: inject sb %s\n", pack[opt->sb]);
+                       break;
                case 'd':
                        if (optarg[0] == '-' || !is_digits(optarg))
                                return EWRONG_OPT;
@@ -48,7 +100,12 @@ int inject_parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], struct 
inject_option *opt)
                case 'V':
                        show_version("inject.f2fs");
                        exit(0);
+               case 'h':
                default:
+                       if (opt->sb >= 0) {
+                               inject_sb_usage();
+                               exit(0);
+                       }
                        return EUNKNOWN_OPT;
                }
        }
@@ -56,9 +113,84 @@ int inject_parse_options(int argc, char *argv[], struct 
inject_option *opt)
        return 0;
  }
+static int inject_sb(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inject_option *opt)
+{
+       struct f2fs_super_block *sb;
+       char *buf;
+       int ret;
+
+       buf = calloc(1, F2FS_BLKSIZE);
+       ASSERT(buf != NULL);
+
+       if (opt->sb == 0)
+               opt->sb = 1;
+
+       ret = dev_read_block(buf, opt->sb == 1 ? SB0_ADDR : SB1_ADDR);
+       ASSERT(ret >= 0);
+
+       sb = (struct f2fs_super_block *)(buf + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
+
+       if (!strcmp(opt->mb, "magic")) {
+               MSG(0, "Info: inject magic of sb %d: 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
+                   opt->sb, get_sb(magic), (u32)opt->val);
+               set_sb(magic, (u32)opt->val);
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt->mb, "s_stop_reason")) {
+               if (opt->idx >= MAX_STOP_REASON) {
+                       ERR_MSG("invalid index %u of sb->s_stop_reason[]\n",
+                               opt->idx);
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               MSG(0, "Info: inject s_stop_reason[%d] of sb %d: %d -> %d\n",
+                   opt->idx, opt->sb, sb->s_stop_reason[opt->idx],
+                   (u8)opt->val);
+               sb->s_stop_reason[opt->idx] = (u8)opt->val;
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt->mb, "s_errors")) {
+               if (opt->idx >= MAX_F2FS_ERRORS) {
+                       ERR_MSG("invalid index %u of sb->s_errors[]\n",
+                               opt->idx);
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               MSG(0, "Info: inject s_errors[%d] of sb %d: %x -> %x\n",
+                   opt->idx, opt->sb, sb->s_errors[opt->idx], (u8)opt->val);
+               sb->s_errors[opt->idx] = (u8)opt->val;
+       } else if (!strcmp(opt->mb, "devs.path")) {
+               if (opt->idx >= MAX_DEVICES) {
+                       ERR_MSG("invalid index %u of sb->devs[]\n", opt->idx);
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if (strlen(opt->str) >= MAX_PATH_LEN) {
+                       ERR_MSG("invalid length of option str\n");
+                       ret = -EINVAL;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               MSG(0, "Info: inject devs[%d].path of sb %d: %s -> %s\n",
+                   opt->idx, opt->sb, (char *)sb->devs[opt->idx].path, 
opt->str);
+               strcpy((char *)sb->devs[opt->idx].path, opt->str);
+       } else {
+               ERR_MSG("unknown or unsupported member \"%s\"\n", opt->mb);
+               return -EINVAL;

ret = -EINVAL; ?

Thanks,

+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       print_raw_sb_info(sb);
+       update_superblock(sb, SB_MASK((u32)opt->sb - 1));
+
+out:
+       free(buf);
+       free(opt->str);
+       return ret;
+}
+
  int do_inject(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
  {
+       struct inject_option *opt = (struct inject_option *)c.private;
        int ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (opt->sb >= 0)
+               ret = inject_sb(sbi, opt);
+
        return ret;
  }
diff --git a/fsck/inject.h b/fsck/inject.h
index 62543c1..c7d0e33 100644
--- a/fsck/inject.h
+++ b/fsck/inject.h
@@ -20,6 +20,11 @@
  #include "fsck.h"
struct inject_option {
+       const char *mb;         /* member name */
+       unsigned int idx;       /* slot index */
+       long long val;          /* new value */
+       char *str;              /* new string */
+       int sb;                 /* which sb */
  };
void inject_usage(void);
diff --git a/fsck/main.c b/fsck/main.c
index f093ca7..d6a7a47 100644
--- a/fsck/main.c
+++ b/fsck/main.c
@@ -817,7 +817,10 @@ void f2fs_parse_options(int argc, char *argv[])
  #endif /* WITH_LABEL */
        } else if (!strcmp("inject.f2fs", prog)) {
  #ifdef WITH_INJECT
-               static struct inject_option inject_opt;
+               static struct inject_option inject_opt = {
+                       .sb = -1,
+                       .idx = -1,
+               };
err = inject_parse_options(argc, argv, &inject_opt);
                if (err < 0) {


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