On 07/14, Chao Yu wrote:
> Daniel,
>
> It missed to add doc entry, just found the issue.
Can you post another patch to update the doc?
>
> Thanks,
>
> On 6/17/25 22:04, Daniel Lee wrote:
> > A new command 'test_create_perf', has been introduced to measure
> > the performance of creating and deleting many files.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Daniel Lee <chul...@google.com>
> > ---
> > v3: make sync optional for deletion phase
> > v2: Rename command and make fsync optional
> > ---
> > tools/f2fs_io/f2fs_io.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 146 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/f2fs_io/f2fs_io.c b/tools/f2fs_io/f2fs_io.c
> > index 6531b55..f6649f1 100644
> > --- a/tools/f2fs_io/f2fs_io.c
> > +++ b/tools/f2fs_io/f2fs_io.c
> > @@ -2092,6 +2092,151 @@ static void do_ftruncate(int argc, char **argv,
> > const struct cmd_desc *cmd)
> > exit(0);
> > }
> >
> > +#define test_create_perf_desc "measure file creation speed"
> > +#define test_create_perf_help
> > \
> > +"f2fs_io test_create_perf [-s] [-S] <dir> <num_files> <size_kb>\n\n"
> > \
> > +"Measures file creation and deletion performance.\n"
> > \
> > +" <dir> The target directory where files will be created.\n"
> > \
> > +" <num_files> The total number of files to create and delete.\n"
> > \
> > +" <size_kb> The size of each file in kb.\n" \
> > +" [-s] Call fsync() after each file creation.\n"
> > \
> > +" [-S] Call sync() after deleting all files.\n"
> > +
> > +static void do_test_create_perf(int argc, char **argv, const struct
> > cmd_desc *cmd)
> > +{
> > + bool do_fsync = false, do_sync = false;
> > + int opt;
> > + char *dir;
> > + int num_files;
> > + int size_kb;
> > + char *write_buffer = NULL;
> > +
> > + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "sS")) != -1) {
> > + switch (opt) {
> > + case 's':
> > + do_fsync = true;
> > + break;
> > + case 'S':
> > + do_sync = true;
> > + break;
> > + default:
> > + fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr);
> > + exit(1);
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + argc -= optind;
> > + argv += optind;
> > +
> > + if (argc != 3) {
> > + fputs("Excess arguments\n\n", stderr);
> > + fputs(cmd->cmd_help, stderr);
> > + exit(1);
> > + }
> > +
> > + dir = argv[0];
> > + num_files = atoi(argv[1]);
> > + size_kb = atoi(argv[2]);
> > +
> > + if (num_files <= 0) {
> > + fprintf(stderr, "Error: Number of files must be positive.\n");
> > + exit(1);
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (size_kb > 0) {
> > + write_buffer = malloc(size_kb * 1024);
> > + if (!write_buffer) {
> > + perror("Failed to allocate write buffer");
> > + exit(1);
> > + }
> > + memset(write_buffer, 'a', size_kb * 1024);
> > + }
> > +
> > + // Creation Phase
> > + printf("Starting test: Creating %d files of %dKB each in %s (fsync:
> > %s)\n",
> > + num_files, size_kb, dir,
> > + do_fsync ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
> > +
> > + struct timespec create_start, create_end;
> > +
> > + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &create_start);
> > +
> > + for (int i = 0; i < num_files; i++) {
> > + char path[1024];
> > +
> > + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/test_file_%d", dir, i);
> > +
> > + int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644);
> > +
> > + if (fd < 0) {
> > + perror("Error opening file");
> > + continue;
> > + }
> > + if (size_kb > 0) {
> > + if (write(fd, write_buffer, size_kb * 1024) < 0)
> > + perror("Error writing to file");
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (do_fsync)
> > + fsync(fd);
> > +
> > + close(fd);
> > + }
> > +
> > + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &create_end);
> > +
> > +
> > + // Deletion Phase
> > + printf("Deleting %d created files (sync: %s)\n", num_files,
> > + do_sync ? "Enabled" : "Disabled");
> > +
> > + struct timespec del_start, del_end;
> > +
> > + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &del_start);
> > +
> > + for (int i = 0; i < num_files; i++) {
> > + char path[1024];
> > +
> > + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/test_file_%d", dir, i);
> > + if (unlink(path) != 0)
> > + perror("Error unlinking file");
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (do_sync)
> > + sync();
> > +
> > + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &del_end);
> > +
> > + long create_seconds = create_end.tv_sec - create_start.tv_sec;
> > + long create_ns = create_end.tv_nsec - create_start.tv_nsec;
> > + double create_time_s = (double)create_seconds + (double)create_ns /
> > 1000000000.0;
> > + double create_throughput = (create_time_s > 0) ? (num_files /
> > create_time_s) : 0;
> > +
> > + long del_seconds = del_end.tv_sec - del_start.tv_sec;
> > + long del_ns = del_end.tv_nsec - del_start.tv_nsec;
> > + double del_time_s = (double)del_seconds + (double)del_ns / 1000000000.0;
> > + double del_throughput = (del_time_s > 0) ? (num_files / del_time_s) : 0;
> > +
> > +
> > printf("Operation,total_files,file_size_kb,total_time_s,throughput_files_per_sec\n");
> > +
> > + printf("CREATE,%d,%d,%.4f,%.2f\n",
> > + num_files,
> > + size_kb,
> > + create_time_s,
> > + create_throughput);
> > +
> > + printf("DELETE,%d,%d,%.4f,%.2f\n",
> > + num_files,
> > + size_kb,
> > + del_time_s,
> > + del_throughput);
> > +
> > + if (write_buffer)
> > + free(write_buffer);
> > +
> > + exit(0);
> > +}
> > +
> > #define CMD_HIDDEN 0x0001
> > #define CMD(name) { #name, do_##name, name##_desc, name##_help, 0 }
> > #define _CMD(name) { #name, do_##name, NULL, NULL, CMD_HIDDEN }
> > @@ -2140,6 +2285,7 @@ const struct cmd_desc cmd_list[] = {
> > CMD(get_advise),
> > CMD(ioprio),
> > CMD(ftruncate),
> > + CMD(test_create_perf),
> > { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
> > };
> >
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