H. Peter Anvin wrote:
Miklos Szeredi wrote:
The *at() thing basically gives you the advantages of a CWD without
the disadvantages.

For example it could be useful to implement the functionality of
find(1) as a library interface.


What the *at() interfaces really do is fix/paper over a longstanding
wart in Unix: the cwd really should have been a standard file descriptor
(like stdin/stdout/stderr) instead of a magic piece of state maintained
in kernel space.

It's more than a wart, IMO. *at() allows one to close races (with potential security implications) that are otherwise impossible to close, in directory traversal.

*at() permits a userspace program to hold proper references to all objects during a directory traversal, with all that implies.

        Jeff



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