It is currently often possible in many GPIO drivers to request a GPIO line to be used as IRQ after calling gpio_to_irq() and, as the gpiolib is not aware of this, set the same line to output and start driving it, with undesired side effects.
As it is a bogus usage scenario to request a line flagged as output to used as IRQ, we introduce APIs to let gpiolib track the use of a line as IRQ, and also set this flag from the userspace ABI. The API is symmetric so that lines can also be flagged from .irq_enable() and unflagged from IRQ by .irq_disable(). The debugfs file is altered so that we see if a line is reserved for IRQ. Cc: Enric Balletbo i Serra <[email protected]> Cc: Grant Likely <[email protected]> Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <[email protected]> Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <[email protected]> Cc: Stephen Warren <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]> --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/asm-generic/gpio.h | 3 ++ include/linux/gpio.h | 12 +++++++ 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index 4fc2860..1014cb5 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ struct gpio_desc { #define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW 6 /* sysfs value has active low */ #define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN 7 /* Gpio is open drain type */ #define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8 /* Gpio is open source type */ +#define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9 /* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */ #define ID_SHIFT 16 /* add new flags before this one */ @@ -96,6 +97,8 @@ static int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc); static void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value); static int gpiod_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc); static int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc); +static int gpiod_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc); +static void gpiod_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc); static int gpiod_export(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool direction_may_change); static int gpiod_export_link(struct device *dev, const char *name, struct gpio_desc *desc); @@ -163,6 +166,17 @@ static struct gpio_desc *gpio_to_desc(unsigned gpio) } /** + * Convert an offset on a certain chip to a corresponding descriptor + */ +static struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_offset_to_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned int offset) +{ + unsigned int gpio = chip->base + offset; + + return gpio_to_desc(gpio); +} + +/** * Convert a GPIO descriptor to the integer namespace. * This should disappear in the future but is needed since we still * use GPIO numbers for error messages and sysfs nodes @@ -428,6 +442,7 @@ static int gpio_setup_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev, desc->flags &= ~GPIO_TRIGGER_MASK; if (!gpio_flags) { + gpiod_unlock_as_irq(desc); ret = 0; goto free_id; } @@ -466,6 +481,12 @@ static int gpio_setup_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc, struct device *dev, if (ret < 0) goto free_id; + ret = gpiod_lock_as_irq(desc); + if (ret < 0) { + gpiod_warn(desc, "failed to flag the GPIO for IRQ\n"); + goto free_id; + } + desc->flags |= gpio_flags; return 0; @@ -1730,6 +1751,14 @@ static int gpiod_direction_output(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value) return -EINVAL; } + /* GPIOs used for IRQs shall not be set as output */ + if (test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags)) { + gpiod_err(desc, + "%s: tried to set a GPIO tied to an IRQ as output\n", + __func__); + return -EIO; + } + /* Open drain pin should not be driven to 1 */ if (value && test_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags)) return gpiod_direction_input(desc); @@ -2050,6 +2079,58 @@ int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__gpio_to_irq); +/** + * gpiod_lock_as_irq() - lock a GPIO to be used as IRQ + * @gpio: the GPIO line to lock as used for IRQ + * + * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to lock down + * a certain GPIO line to be used as IRQs, for example in the + * .to_irq() callback of their gpio_chip, or in the .irq_enable() + * of its irq_chip implementation if the GPIO is known from that + * code. + */ +static int gpiod_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc) +{ + if (!desc) + return -EINVAL; + + if (test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &desc->flags)) { + gpiod_err(desc, + "%s: tried to flag a GPIO set as output for IRQ\n", + __func__); + return -EIO; + } + + set_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags); + return 0; +} + +int gpio_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) +{ + return gpiod_lock_as_irq(gpiochip_offset_to_desc(chip, offset)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_lock_as_irq); + +/** + * gpiod_unlock_as_irq() - unlock a GPIO used as IRQ + * @gpio: the GPIO line to unlock from IRQ usage + * + * This is used directly by GPIO drivers that want to indicate + * that a certain GPIO is no longer used exclusively for IRQ. + */ +static void gpiod_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_desc *desc) +{ + if (!desc) + return; + + clear_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &desc->flags); +} + +void gpio_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) +{ + return gpiod_unlock_as_irq(gpiochip_offset_to_desc(chip, offset)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_unlock_as_irq); /* There's no value in making it easy to inline GPIO calls that may sleep. * Common examples include ones connected to I2C or SPI chips. @@ -2091,6 +2172,7 @@ static void gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip) unsigned gpio = chip->base; struct gpio_desc *gdesc = &chip->desc[0]; int is_out; + int is_irq; for (i = 0; i < chip->ngpio; i++, gpio++, gdesc++) { if (!test_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &gdesc->flags)) @@ -2098,12 +2180,14 @@ static void gpiolib_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, struct gpio_chip *chip) gpiod_get_direction(gdesc); is_out = test_bit(FLAG_IS_OUT, &gdesc->flags); - seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) %s %s", + is_irq = test_bit(FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ, &gdesc->flags); + seq_printf(s, " gpio-%-3d (%-20.20s) %s %s %s", gpio, gdesc->label, is_out ? "out" : "in ", chip->get ? (chip->get(chip, i) ? "hi" : "lo") - : "? "); + : "? ", + is_irq ? "IRQ" : " "); seq_printf(s, "\n"); } } diff --git a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h index bde6469..b309a5c 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/gpio.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/gpio.h @@ -192,6 +192,9 @@ extern int __gpio_cansleep(unsigned gpio); extern int __gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio); +extern int gpio_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset); +extern void gpio_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset); + extern int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label); extern int gpio_request_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num); extern void gpio_free_array(const struct gpio *array, size_t num); diff --git a/include/linux/gpio.h b/include/linux/gpio.h index 552e3f4..a06ec3e 100644 --- a/include/linux/gpio.h +++ b/include/linux/gpio.h @@ -204,6 +204,18 @@ static inline int gpio_to_irq(unsigned gpio) return -EINVAL; } +static inline int gpio_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) +{ + WARN_ON(1); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static inline void gpio_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, + unsigned int offset) +{ + WARN_ON(1); +} + static inline int irq_to_gpio(unsigned irq) { /* irq can never have been returned from gpio_to_irq() */ -- 1.8.3.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-gpio" in the body of a message to [email protected] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
