On 6/19/06, Ilya Konstantinov <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

Note that SPF is not something reserved for high-profile domains. Every
Nigerian scam domain can deploy SPF and then it'll be verifiable fair
and square. So, no easy way of killing off all those Nigerian scams? You
betcha there isn't.

That's because SPF is not intended to solve the spam problem, it's
intended to solve the domain masquarading problem. It's basically an
authentication method where you trust a trusted 3rd party (the DNS
server) to tell you which hosts are allowed to send mail on behalf of
the domain that you're querying about.

For example, my SPF record is:

arik.baratz.org.        43200   IN      TXT     "v=spf1
include:aspmx.googlemail.com ~all"

This means that I trust aspmx.googlemail.com to tell which hosts are
allowed to send email on my behalf. Google's SPF record is:

aspmx.googlemail.com.   7200    IN      TXT     "v=spf1
redirect=_spf.google.com"

and

_spf.google.com.        274     IN      TXT     "v=spf1
ip4:216.239.56.0/23 ip4:64.233.160.0/19 ip4:66.249.80.0/20
ip4:72.14.192.0/18 ?all"

so these are the addresses that can send email for my domain.

The immediate benefit from SPF is that it prevents joe-jobs, some
spammer using your domain to send spam from.

The future benefit when it is widely deployed would be black-list of
domains that have sent spam. Since you can't forge your domain, you'd
have to send spam from a domain you own, therefore you'd have to keep
on buying domains as the existing ones get into the blacklist.

-- Arik

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