On Fri, Feb 13, 2026 at 12:49:47PM -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote:
> Commit db1d1e8b9867 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get the i_version")
> replaced detecting file change based on i_version with
> STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE.
> 
> On filesystems without STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE enabled, revert back to
> detecting file change based on i_version.
> 
> On filesystems which do not support either, assume the file changed.
> 

Tested-by: Frederick Lawler <[email protected]>

> Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <[email protected]>
> Fixes: db1d1e8b9867 ("IMA: use vfs_getattr_nosec to get the i_version")
> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <[email protected]>
> ---
> Changelog v2:
> - Use the real_inode's iversion to detect file change on overlayfs
> - Add Roberto's Reported-by tag
> 
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c  | 13 +++++++----
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c 
> b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> index c35ea613c9f8..28cf1fe07f8f 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c
> @@ -267,15 +267,20 @@ int ima_collect_measurement(struct ima_iint_cache 
> *iint, struct file *file,
>               goto out;
>  
>       /*
> -      * Detecting file change is based on i_version. On filesystems
> -      * which do not support i_version, support was originally limited
> -      * to an initial measurement/appraisal/audit, but was modified to
> -      * assume the file changed.
> +      * Detect file change based on STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE, when supported,
> +      * and fallback to detecting file change based on i_version.
> +      *
> +      * On filesystems which did not support i_version, support was
> +      * originally limited to an initial measurement/appraisal/audit,
> +      * but was later modified to assume the file changed.
>        */
>       result = vfs_getattr_nosec(&file->f_path, &stat, STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE,
>                                  AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
>       if (!result && (stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE))
>               i_version = stat.change_cookie;
> +     else if (IS_I_VERSION(real_inode))
> +             i_version = inode_peek_iversion(real_inode);
> +
>       hash.hdr.algo = algo;
>       hash.hdr.length = hash_digest_size[algo];
>  
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c 
> b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> index 1d6229b156fb..4fc383479847 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> @@ -180,6 +180,34 @@ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file,
>                                 "invalid_pcr", "open_writers");
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Detect file change based on STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE, when supported, and
> + * fallback to detecting file change based on i_version. On filesystems
> + * which do not support either, assume the file changed.
> + */
> +static bool ima_detect_file_change(struct ima_iint_cache *iint,
> +                                struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
> +{
> +     struct kstat stat;
> +     int result;
> +
> +     result = vfs_getattr_nosec(&file->f_path, &stat, STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE,
> +                                AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT);
> +
> +     if (!result && stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE &&
> +         stat.change_cookie != iint->real_inode.version)
> +             return true;
> +     else if (!(stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) &&
> +              IS_I_VERSION(inode) &&
> +              !(inode_eq_iversion(inode, iint->real_inode.version)))
> +             return true;
> +     else if (!(stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) &&
> +              !(IS_I_VERSION(inode)))
> +             return true;
> +
> +     return false;
> +}
> +
>  static void ima_check_last_writer(struct ima_iint_cache *iint,
>                                 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>  {
> @@ -191,18 +219,13 @@ static void ima_check_last_writer(struct ima_iint_cache 
> *iint,
>  
>       mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
>       if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) {
> -             struct kstat stat;
> -
>               clear_bit(IMA_EMITTED_OPENWRITERS, &iint->atomic_flags);
>  
>               update = test_and_clear_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR,
>                                           &iint->atomic_flags);
> -             if ((iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) ||
> -                 vfs_getattr_nosec(&file->f_path, &stat,
> -                                   STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE,
> -                                   AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT) ||
> -                 !(stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) ||
> -                 stat.change_cookie != iint->real_inode.version) {
> +
> +             if (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE ||
> +                 ima_detect_file_change(iint, inode, file)) {
>                       iint->flags &= ~(IMA_DONE_MASK | IMA_NEW_FILE);
>                       iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
>                       if (update)
> -- 
> 2.53.0
> 

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