On Thu, Dec 03, 2015 at 12:15:12AM +0000, 平松雅巳 / HIRAMATU,MASAMI wrote:
> >From: Namhyung Kim [mailto:namhy...@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Namhyung Kim
> >
> >Backtrace is a crucial info for debugging.  And upcoming refcnt
> >tracking facility also wants to use it.
> 
> Note that the refcnt backtrace symbol resolution will work at
> exit. This means that it can not depend on the feature in perf
> tools itself. (and of course, since the refcnt tries to find unused
> objects in perf tools at exit, if we use perf_thread, it will
> detect the objects related to the perf_thread are leaked)

Hmm.. right.

I think we can leave the perf_thread outside of refcnt infrastructure.
IOW it should be created before refcnt debugging is activated and
released after refcnt is done.  What do you think?

Thanks,
Namhyung


> 
> >
> >So instead of relying on glibc's backtrace_symbols[_fd] which misses
> >some (static) functions , use our own symbol searching mechanism.  To
> >do that, add perf_thread global variable to keep its maps and symbols.
> >
> >The backtrace output from TUI is changed like below.  (I made a key
> >action to generate a segfault):
> >
> >Before:
> >  perf: Segmentation fault
> >  -------- backtrace --------
> >  perf[0x544a8b]
> >  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(+0x33680)[0x7fc46420b680]
> >  perf[0x54041b]
> >  perf(perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists+0x91)[0x5432e1]
> >  perf(cmd_report+0x1d20)[0x43cb10]
> >  perf[0x487073]
> >  perf(main+0x62f)[0x42cb1f]
> >  /usr/lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf0)[0x7fc4641f8610]
> >  perf(_start+0x29)[0x42cc39]
> >
> >After:
> >  perf: Segmentation fault
> >  -------- backtrace --------
> >  perf_evsel__hists_browse(+0x43b) in perf [0x54066b]
> >  perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(+0x91) in perf [0x543531]
> >  cmd_report(+0x1d20) in perf [0x43cb50]
> >  run_builtin(+0x53) in perf [0x4870b3]
> >  main(+0x634) in perf [0x42cb54]
> >  __libc_start_main(+0xf0) in libc-2.22.so [0x7fea3577c610]
> >  _start(+0x29) in perf [0x42cc79]
> >
> >Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweis...@gmail.com>
> >Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu...@hitachi.com>
> >Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhy...@kernel.org>
> >---
> >v3) check return value of create_perf_thread()
> >
> >v2) fallback to glibc's backtrace_symbols_fd() if failed
> >
> > tools/perf/perf.c         | 10 +++++++-
> > tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++--
> > tools/perf/util/util.c    | 63 
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > tools/perf/util/util.h    |  5 ++++
> > 4 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> >diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c
> >index 4bee53c3f796..f27dc5fa9534 100644
> >--- a/tools/perf/perf.c
> >+++ b/tools/perf/perf.c
> >@@ -604,6 +604,11 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
> >      */
> >     pthread__block_sigwinch();
> >
> >+    if (create_perf_thread() < 0) {
> >+            fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reserve information for 
> >backtrace\n");
> >+            goto out;
> >+    }
> >+
> >     while (1) {
> >             static int done_help;
> >             int was_alias = run_argv(&argc, &argv);
> >@@ -615,7 +620,7 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
> >                     fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
> >                             "'%s' is not a perf-command\n",
> >                             cmd, argv[0]);
> >-                    goto out;
> >+                    goto out_destroy;
> >             }
> >             if (!done_help) {
> >                     cmd = argv[0] = help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
> >@@ -626,6 +631,9 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
> >
> >     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
> >             cmd, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
> >+
> >+out_destroy:
> >+    destroy_perf_thread();
> > out:
> >     return 1;
> > }
> >diff --git a/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c b/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
> >index 7dfeba0a91f3..ba0ff1c4e6b7 100644
> >--- a/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
> >+++ b/tools/perf/ui/tui/setup.c
> >@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
> > #include "../libslang.h"
> > #include "../keysyms.h"
> > #include "tui.h"
> >+#include "../../util/symbol.h"
> >+#include "../../util/thread.h"
> >
> > static volatile int ui__need_resize;
> >
> >@@ -96,14 +98,39 @@ int ui__getch(int delay_secs)
> > static void ui__signal_backtrace(int sig)
> > {
> >     void *stackdump[32];
> >-    size_t size;
> >+    size_t size, i;
> >
> >     ui__exit(false);
> >     psignal(sig, "perf");
> >
> >     printf("-------- backtrace --------\n");
> >     size = backtrace(stackdump, ARRAY_SIZE(stackdump));
> >-    backtrace_symbols_fd(stackdump, size, STDOUT_FILENO);
> >+    /* skip first two stack frame (for this function and signal stack) */
> >+    for (i = 2; i < size; i++) {
> >+            struct addr_location al = {
> >+                    .sym = NULL,
> >+            };
> >+
> >+            /* valid callchain ends with 0 address */
> >+            if (stackdump[i] == NULL && i == (size - 1))
> >+                    continue;
> >+
> >+            thread__find_addr_location(perf_thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
> >+                                       MAP__FUNCTION, (long)stackdump[i], 
> >&al);
> >+
> >+            if (!al.sym)
> >+                    break;
> >+
> >+            printf("%s(+0x%"PRIx64") in %s [0x%lx]\n", al.sym->name,
> >+                   map__map_ip(al.map, (u64)stackdump[i]) - al.sym->start,
> >+                   al.map->dso->short_name, (unsigned long)stackdump[i]);
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    if (i != size) {
> >+            printf("\nperf backtrace seems broken, try again with glibc\n");
> >+            printf("-------- backtrace --------\n");
> >+            backtrace_symbols_fd(stackdump, size, STDOUT_FILENO);
> >+    }
> >
> >     exit(0);
> > }
> >diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.c b/tools/perf/util/util.c
> >index 75759aebc7b8..b1e591b13131 100644
> >--- a/tools/perf/util/util.c
> >+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.c
> >@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
> > #include <linux/kernel.h>
> > #include <unistd.h>
> > #include "callchain.h"
> >+#include "machine.h"
> >+#include "thread.h"
> >+#include "thread_map.h"
> >
> > struct callchain_param      callchain_param = {
> >     .mode   = CHAIN_GRAPH_ABS,
> >@@ -696,3 +699,63 @@ fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint, char *str,
> >             *puint = (version << 16) + (patchlevel << 8) + sublevel;
> >     return 0;
> > }
> >+
> >+
> >+static int process_event(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
> >+                     struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
> >+{
> >+    switch (event->header.type) {
> >+    case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
> >+            return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
> >+    case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
> >+            return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
> >+    case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
> >+            return tool->mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
> >+    default:
> >+            break;
> >+    }
> >+    return 0;
> >+}
> >+
> >+struct thread *perf_thread;
> >+
> >+int create_perf_thread(void)
> >+{
> >+    struct perf_tool tool = {
> >+            .comm   = perf_event__process_comm,
> >+            .mmap   = perf_event__process_mmap,
> >+            .mmap2  = perf_event__process_mmap2,
> >+    };
> >+    struct thread_map *tm;
> >+    struct machine *machine;
> >+    int pid = getpid();
> >+
> >+    machine = machine__new_host();
> >+    if (machine == NULL)
> >+            return -1;
> >+
> >+    tm = thread_map__new_dummy();
> >+    if (tm == NULL) {
> >+            machine__delete(machine);
> >+            return -1;
> >+    }
> >+
> >+    thread_map__set_pid(tm, 0, pid);
> >+
> >+    perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(&tool, tm, process_event, machine,
> >+                                      false, 500);
> >+
> >+    perf_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, pid, pid);
> >+    BUG_ON(perf_thread == NULL);
> >+
> >+    thread_map__put(tm);
> >+    return 0;
> >+}
> >+
> >+void destroy_perf_thread(void)
> >+{
> >+    struct machine *machine = perf_thread->mg->machine;
> >+
> >+    machine__delete_threads(machine);
> >+    machine__delete(machine);
> >+}
> >diff --git a/tools/perf/util/util.h b/tools/perf/util/util.h
> >index dcc659017976..769986044a7a 100644
> >--- a/tools/perf/util/util.h
> >+++ b/tools/perf/util/util.h
> >@@ -358,4 +358,9 @@ int fetch_kernel_version(unsigned int *puint,
> > #define KVER_FMT    "%d.%d.%d"
> > #define KVER_PARAM(x)       KVER_VERSION(x), KVER_PATCHLEVEL(x), 
> > KVER_SUBLEVEL(x)
> >
> >+extern struct thread *perf_thread;
> >+
> >+int create_perf_thread(void);
> >+void destroy_perf_thread(void);
> >+
> > #endif /* GIT_COMPAT_UTIL_H */
> >--
> >2.6.2
> 
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