On Thu, 21 Dec 2006 10:41:44 +0100
"Sorin Manolache" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> The Linux Device Drivers book says that a spin_lock should not be
> shared between a process and an interrupt handler. The explanation is
> that the process may hold the lock, an interrupt occurs, the interrupt
> handler spins on the lock held by the process and the system freezes.
> Why should it freeze? Isn't it possible for the interrupt handler to
> re-enable interrupts as its first thing, then to spin at the lock, the
> timer interrupt to preempt the interrupt handler and to relinquish
> control to the process which in turn will finish its critical section
> and release the lock, making way for the interrupt handler to
> continue.

Iterrupt handlers are executend in the process context (on top of the
process that they interrupted).

So, if you have a proccess A that does:

        Usual Kernel Code               Interrupt Handler

        ...
        spin_lock(my_lock);
        ...
                -------interrupt----->  ...
                                        spin_lock(my_lock); // deadlock!
                                        ...
                <------ back --------- 
        ----
        spin_unlock(my_lock);


See?

If the interrupt comes in when process A is running and holding the
lock PREEMPTION can't do anything.

-- 
        Paolo Ornati
        Linux 2.6.20-rc1-g99f5e971 on x86_64
-
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
Please read the FAQ at  http://www.tux.org/lkml/

Reply via email to