Commit-ID:  abcdc1c694fa4055323cbec1cde4c2cb6b68398c
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/abcdc1c694fa4055323cbec1cde4c2cb6b68398c
Author:     Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 14:52:39 -0800
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Wed, 3 Feb 2016 12:03:16 +0100

x86/boot: Fix early command-line parsing when partial word matches

cmdline_find_option_bool() keeps track of position in two strings:

 1. the command-line
 2. the option we are searchign for in the command-line

We plow through each character in the command-line one at a time, always
moving forward. We move forward in the option ('opptr') when we match
characters in 'cmdline'. We reset the 'opptr' only when we go in to the
'st_wordstart' state.

But, if we fail to match an option because we see a space
(state=st_wordcmp, *opptr='\0',c=' '), we set state='st_wordskip' and
'break', moving to the next character. But, that move to the next
character is the one *after* the ' '. This means that we will miss a
'st_wordstart' state.

For instance, if we have

  cmdline = "foo fool";

and are searching for "fool", we have:

          "fool"
  opptr = ----^

           "foo fool"
   c = --------^

We see that 'l' != ' ', set state=st_wordskip, break, and then move 'c', so:

          "foo fool"
  c = ---------^

and are still in state=st_wordskip. We will stay in wordskip until we
have skipped "fool", thus missing the option we were looking for. This
*only* happens when you have a partially- matching word followed by a
matching one.

To fix this, we always fall *into* the 'st_wordskip' state when we set
it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Cc: Brian Gerst <[email protected]>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
 arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
index 49548be..ff8d1be 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
@@ -72,18 +72,26 @@ int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, const 
char *option)
                                 */
                                if (!c || myisspace(c))
                                        return wstart;
-                               else
-                                       state = st_wordskip;
+                               /*
+                                * We hit the end of the option, but _not_
+                                * the end of a word on the cmdline.  Not
+                                * a match.
+                                */
                        } else if (!c) {
                                /*
                                 * Hit the NULL terminator on the end of
                                 * cmdline.
                                 */
                                return 0;
-                       } else if (c != *opptr++) {
-                               state = st_wordskip;
+                       } else if (c == *opptr++) {
+                               /*
+                                * We are currently matching, so continue
+                                * to the next character on the cmdline.
+                                */
+                               break;
                        }
-                       break;
+                       state = st_wordskip;
+                       /* fall through */
 
                case st_wordskip:
                        if (!c)

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