zap_pmd_range()'s CONFIG_DEBUG_VM !rwsem_is_locked(&mmap_sem) BUG()
will be invalid with huge pagecache, in whatever way it is implemented:
truncation of a hugely-mapped file to an unhugely-aligned size would
easily hit it.

(Although anon THP could in principle apply khugepaged to private file
mappings, which are not excluded by the MADV_HUGEPAGE restrictions, in
practice there's a vm_ops check which excludes them, so it never hits
this BUG() - there's no interface to "truncate" an anonymous mapping.)

We could complicate the test, to check i_mmap_rwsem also when there's a
vm_file; but my inclination was to make zap_pmd_range() more readable by
simply deleting this check.  A search has shown no report of the issue in
the years since commit e0897d75f0b2 ("mm, thp: print useful information
when mmap_sem is unlocked in zap_pmd_range") expanded it from VM_BUG_ON()
- though I cannot point to what commit I would say then fixed the issue.

But there are a couple of other patches now floating around, neither
yet in the tree: let's agree to retain the check as a VM_BUG_ON_VMA(),
as Matthew Wilcox has done; but subject to a vma_is_anonymous() check,
as Kirill Shutemov has done.  And let's get this in, without waiting
for any particular huge pagecache implementation to reach the tree.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hu...@google.com>
---
 mm/memory.c |   11 ++---------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -1182,15 +1182,8 @@ static inline unsigned long zap_pmd_rang
                next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
                if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd)) {
                        if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) {
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
-                               if (!rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem)) {
-                                       pr_err("%s: mmap_sem is unlocked! 
addr=0x%lx end=0x%lx vma->vm_start=0x%lx vma->vm_end=0x%lx\n",
-                                               __func__, addr, end,
-                                               vma->vm_start,
-                                               vma->vm_end);
-                                       BUG();
-                               }
-#endif
+                               VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma_is_anonymous(vma) &&
+                                   !rwsem_is_locked(&tlb->mm->mmap_sem), vma);
                                split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr);
                        } else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr))
                                goto next;

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