Hello, boqun

On 2016年04月19日 17:18, Boqun Feng wrote:
> Hi Xinhui,
> 
> On Tue, Apr 19, 2016 at 02:29:34PM +0800, Pan Xinhui wrote:
>> From: Pan Xinhui <xinhui....@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>>
>> Implement xchg{u8,u16}{local,relaxed}, and
>> cmpxchg{u8,u16}{,local,acquire,relaxed}.
>>
>> It works on all ppc.
>>
> 
> Nice work!
> 
thank you.

> AFAICT, your work doesn't depend on anything that ppc-specific, right?
> So maybe we can use it as a general approach for a fallback
> implementation on the archs without u8/u16 atomics. ;-)
> 
>> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <pet...@infradead.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui....@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>> ---
>> change from V1:
>>      rework totally.
>> ---
>>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h | 83 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 83 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h 
>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
>> index 44efe73..79a1f45 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
>> @@ -7,6 +7,37 @@
>>  #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
>>  #include <linux/bug.h>
>>  
>> +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
>> +#define BITOFF_CAL(size, off)       ((sizeof(u32) - size - off) * 
>> BITS_PER_BYTE)
>> +#else
>> +#define BITOFF_CAL(size, off)       (off * BITS_PER_BYTE)
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +static __always_inline unsigned long
>> +__cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old,
>> +                    unsigned long new);
>> +
>> +#define __XCHG_GEN(cmp, type, sfx, u32sfx, skip, v)                 \
>> +static __always_inline u32                                          \
>> +__##cmp##xchg_##type##sfx(v void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)            \
>> +{                                                                   \
>> +    int size = sizeof (type);                                       \
>> +    int off = (unsigned long)ptr % sizeof(u32);                     \
>> +    volatile u32 *p = ptr - off;                                    \
>> +    int bitoff = BITOFF_CAL(size, off);                             \
>> +    u32 bitmask = ((0x1 << size * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1) << bitoff;    \
>> +    u32 oldv, newv;                                                 \
>> +    u32 ret;                                                        \
>> +    do {                                                            \
>> +            oldv = READ_ONCE(*p);                                   \
>> +            ret = (oldv & bitmask) >> bitoff;                       \
>> +            if (skip && ret != old)                                 \
>> +                    break;                                          \
>> +            newv = (oldv & ~bitmask) | (new << bitoff);             \
>> +    } while (__cmpxchg_u32##u32sfx((v void*)p, oldv, newv) != oldv);\
> 
> Forgive me if this is too paranoid, but I think we can save the
> READ_ONCE() in the loop if we change the code into the following,
> because cmpxchg will return the "new" value, if the cmp part fails.
> 
>       newv = READ_ONCE(*p);
> 
>       do {
>               oldv = newv;
>               ret = (oldv & bitmask) >> bitoff;
>               if (skip && ret != old)
>                       break;
>               newv = (oldv & ~bitmask) | (new << bitoff);
>               newv = __cmpxchg_u32##u32sfx((void *)p, oldv, newv);
>       } while(newv != oldv);
> 
>> +    return ret;                                                     \
>> +}
a little optimization. Patch V3 will include your code, thanks.

>> +
>>  /*
>>   * Atomic exchange
>>   *
>> @@ -14,6 +45,19 @@
>>   * the previous value stored there.
>>   */
>>  
>> +#define XCHG_GEN(type, sfx, v)                                              
>> \
>> +            __XCHG_GEN(_, type, sfx, _local, 0, v)                  \
>                                          ^^^^^^^
> 
> This should be sfx, right? Otherwise, all the newly added xchg will
> call __cmpxchg_u32_local, this will result in wrong ordering guarantees.
> 
I mean that. But I will think of the ordering issue for a while. :)

>> +static __always_inline u32 __xchg_##type##sfx(v void *p, u32 n)     \
>> +{                                                                   \
>> +    return ___xchg_##type##sfx(p, 0, n);                            \
>> +}
>> +
>> +XCHG_GEN(u8, _local, volatile);
> 
> I don't think we need the "volatile" modifier here, because READ_ONCE()
> and __cmpxchg_u32_* all have "volatile" semantics IIUC, so maybe we can
> save a paramter for the __XCHG_GEN macro.
> 
such cleanup work can be done in separated patch. Here I just make the compiler 
happy.

thanks
xinhui
> Regards,
> Boqun
> 
>> +XCHG_GEN(u8, _relaxed, );
>> +XCHG_GEN(u16, _local, volatile);
>> +XCHG_GEN(u16, _relaxed, );
>> +#undef XCHG_GEN
>> +
>>  static __always_inline unsigned long
>>  __xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
>>  {
>> @@ -88,6 +132,10 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long
>>  __xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __xchg_u8_local(ptr, x);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __xchg_u16_local(ptr, x);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> @@ -103,6 +151,10 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long
>>  __xchg_relaxed(void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __xchg_u8_relaxed(ptr, x);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __xchg_u16_relaxed(ptr, x);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __xchg_u32_relaxed(ptr, x);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> @@ -226,6 +278,21 @@ __cmpxchg_u32_acquire(u32 *p, unsigned long old, 
>> unsigned long new)
>>      return prev;
>>  }
>>  
>> +
>> +#define CMPXCHG_GEN(type, sfx, v)                           \
>> +    __XCHG_GEN(cmp, type, sfx, sfx, 1, v)
>> +
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, , volatile);
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, _local, volatile);
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, _relaxed, );
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u8, _acquire, );
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, , volatile);
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _local, volatile);
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _relaxed, );
>> +CMPXCHG_GEN(u16, _acquire, );
>> +#undef CMPXCHG_GEN
>> +#undef __XCHG_GEN
>> +
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>>  static __always_inline unsigned long
>>  __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long 
>> new)
>> @@ -316,6 +383,10 @@ __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, 
>> unsigned long new,
>>        unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u8(ptr, old, new);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u16(ptr, old, new);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> @@ -332,6 +403,10 @@ __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, 
>> unsigned long new,
>>        unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u8_local(ptr, old, new);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u16_local(ptr, old, new);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> @@ -348,6 +423,10 @@ __cmpxchg_relaxed(void *ptr, unsigned long old, 
>> unsigned long new,
>>                unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u8_relaxed(ptr, old, new);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u16_relaxed(ptr, old, new);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __cmpxchg_u32_relaxed(ptr, old, new);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> @@ -364,6 +443,10 @@ __cmpxchg_acquire(void *ptr, unsigned long old, 
>> unsigned long new,
>>                unsigned int size)
>>  {
>>      switch (size) {
>> +    case 1:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u8_acquire(ptr, old, new);
>> +    case 2:
>> +            return __cmpxchg_u16_acquire(ptr, old, new);
>>      case 4:
>>              return __cmpxchg_u32_acquire(ptr, old, new);
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
>> -- 
>> 2.4.3
>>
> 

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