Create an auxiliary evlist for overwritable events.

Before mmap, build this evlist and set 'overwrite' and 'backward'
attribute. Since perf_evlist__mmap_ex() only maps events when
evsel->overwrite matches evlist's corresponding attributes, with
these two evlists an event goes to either rec->evlist or
rec->overwrite_evlist.

Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangn...@huawei.com>
Cc: He Kuang <heku...@huawei.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <a...@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jo...@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhira...@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhy...@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lize...@huawei.com>
Cc: pi3or...@163.com
---
 tools/perf/builtin-record.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 117 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index d4cf1b0..8108332 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct record {
        struct perf_data_file   file;
        struct auxtrace_record  *itr;
        struct perf_evlist      *evlist;
+       struct perf_evlist      *overwrite_evlist;
        struct perf_session     *session;
        const char              *progname;
        int                     realtime_prio;
@@ -341,6 +342,84 @@ int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record 
*itr __maybe_unused)
 
 #endif
 
+static int record__create_overwrite_evlist(struct record *rec)
+{
+       struct perf_evlist *evlist = rec->evlist;
+       struct perf_evsel *pos;
+
+       evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
+               if (!pos->overwrite)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!rec->overwrite_evlist) {
+                       rec->overwrite_evlist = perf_evlist__new_aux(evlist);
+                       if (rec->overwrite_evlist) {
+                               rec->overwrite_evlist->backward = true;
+                               rec->overwrite_evlist->overwrite = true;
+                               return 0;
+                       } else
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int record__mmap_evlist(struct record *rec,
+                              struct perf_evlist *evlist,
+                              bool overwrite)
+{
+       struct record_opts *opts = &rec->opts;
+       char msg[512];
+
+       /*
+        * Don't use evlist->overwrite because it is logically an
+        * internal attribute and is set by perf_evlist__mmap_ex().
+        * Avoid circular dependency.
+        */
+       if (perf_evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages, overwrite,
+                                opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
+                                opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) < 0) {
+               if (errno == EPERM) {
+                       pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
+                              "Consider increasing "
+                              "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
+                              "or try again with a smaller value of 
-m/--mmap_pages.\n"
+                              "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
+                              opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
+                       return -errno;
+               } else {
+                       pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
+                               strerror_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
+                       if (errno)
+                               return -errno;
+                       else
+                               return -EINVAL;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int record__mmap(struct record *rec)
+{
+       int err;
+
+       err = record__create_overwrite_evlist(rec);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       err = record__mmap_evlist(rec, rec->evlist, false);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       if (!rec->overwrite_evlist)
+               return 0;
+
+       err = record__mmap_evlist(rec, rec->overwrite_evlist, true);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int record__open(struct record *rec)
 {
        char msg[512];
@@ -353,6 +432,13 @@ static int record__open(struct record *rec)
        perf_evlist__config(evlist, opts, &callchain_param);
 
        evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
+               if (pos->overwrite) {
+                       if (!pos->attr.write_backward) {
+                               ui__warning("Unable to read from overwrite ring 
buffer\n\n");
+                               rc = -ENOSYS;
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+               }
 try_again:
                if (perf_evsel__open(pos, pos->cpus, pos->threads) < 0) {
                        if (perf_evsel__fallback(pos, errno, msg, sizeof(msg))) 
{
@@ -377,28 +463,9 @@ try_again:
                goto out;
        }
 
-       if (perf_evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, opts->mmap_pages, false,
-                                opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages,
-                                opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) < 0) {
-               if (errno == EPERM) {
-                       pr_err("Permission error mapping pages.\n"
-                              "Consider increasing "
-                              "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb,\n"
-                              "or try again with a smaller value of 
-m/--mmap_pages.\n"
-                              "(current value: %u,%u)\n",
-                              opts->mmap_pages, opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages);
-                       rc = -errno;
-               } else {
-                       pr_err("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno,
-                               strerror_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
-                       if (errno)
-                               rc = -errno;
-                       else
-                               rc = -EINVAL;
-               }
+       rc = record__mmap(rec);
+       if (rc)
                goto out;
-       }
-
        session->evlist = evlist;
        perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
 out:
@@ -655,10 +722,26 @@ perf_event__synth_time_conv(const struct 
perf_event_mmap_page *pc __maybe_unused
        return 0;
 }
 
+static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *
+perf_evlist__pick_pc(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
+{
+       if (evlist && evlist->mmap && evlist->mmap[0].base)
+               return evlist->mmap[0].base;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 static const struct perf_event_mmap_page *record__pick_pc(struct record *rec)
 {
-       if (rec->evlist && rec->evlist->mmap && rec->evlist->mmap[0].base)
-               return rec->evlist->mmap[0].base;
+       const struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc;
+
+       /* Change it to a loop if a new aux evlist is added */
+       pc = perf_evlist__pick_pc(rec->evlist);
+       if (pc)
+               return pc;
+       pc = perf_evlist__pick_pc(rec->overwrite_evlist);
+       if (pc)
+               return pc;
+
        return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -941,6 +1024,14 @@ static int __cmd_record(struct record *rec, int argc, 
const char **argv)
                                err = 0;
                        waking++;
 
+                       /*
+                        * Although we may have auxiliray evlist, there is
+                        * only one pollfd, so we don't need to filter pollfd
+                        * for auxiliray evlist.
+                        *
+                        * TODO: if an event is terminated (POLLERR | POLLHUP),
+                        * unmap mmaps for auxiliray evlist too.
+                        */
                        if (perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(rec->evlist, POLLERR | 
POLLHUP) == 0)
                                draining = true;
                }
@@ -1269,6 +1360,7 @@ static struct record record = {
                .mmap2          = perf_event__process_mmap2,
                .ordered_events = true,
        },
+       .overwrite_evlist = NULL,
 };
 
 const char record_callchain_help[] = CALLCHAIN_RECORD_HELP
@@ -1565,6 +1657,8 @@ int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char 
*prefix __maybe_unused)
        err = __cmd_record(&record, argc, argv);
 out_symbol_exit:
        perf_evlist__delete(rec->evlist);
+       if (rec->overwrite_evlist)
+               perf_evlist__delete(rec->overwrite_evlist);
        symbol__exit();
        auxtrace_record__free(rec->itr);
        return err;
-- 
1.8.3.4

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