Hello,

On Sat, Jun 11, 2016 at 10:16:00PM +0300, Ebru Akagunduz wrote:
> Currently, khugepaged collapses pages saying only
> a referenced page enough to create a THP.
> 
> This patch changes the design from optimistic to conservative.
> It gives a default threshold which is half of HPAGE_PMD_NR
> for referenced pages, also introduces a new sysfs knob.

Strictly speaking, It's not what I suggested.

I didn't mean that let's change threshold for deciding whether we should
collapse or not(although just *a* reference page seems be too
optimistic) and export the knob to the user. In fact, I cannot judge
whether it's worth or not because I never have an experience with THP
workload in practice although I believe it does make sense.

What I suggested is that a swapin operation would be much heavier than
a THP cost to collapse populated anon page so it should be more
conservative than THP collasping decision, at least. Given that thought,
decision point for collasping a THP is *a* reference page now so *half*
reference of populated pages for reading swapped-out page is more
conservative.

> 
> Signed-off-by: Ebru Akagunduz <ebru.akagun...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  include/trace/events/huge_memory.h | 10 ++++----
>  mm/khugepaged.c                    | 50 
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h 
> b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
> index 830d47d..5f14025 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/huge_memory.h
> @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
>       EM( SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE,       "exceed_none_pte")              \
>       EM( SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT,       "pte_non_present")              \
>       EM( SCAN_PAGE_RO,               "no_writable_page")             \
> -     EM( SCAN_NO_REFERENCED_PAGE,    "no_referenced_page")           \
> +     EM( SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE,  "lack_referenced_page")         \
>       EM( SCAN_PAGE_NULL,             "page_null")                    \
>       EM( SCAN_SCAN_ABORT,            "scan_aborted")                 \
>       EM( SCAN_PAGE_COUNT,            "not_suitable_page_count")      \
> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ SCAN_STATUS
>  TRACE_EVENT(mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd,
>  
>       TP_PROTO(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *page, bool writable,
> -              bool referenced, int none_or_zero, int status, int unmapped),
> +              int referenced, int none_or_zero, int status, int unmapped),
>  
>       TP_ARGS(mm, page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, status, unmapped),
>  
> @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd,
>               __field(struct mm_struct *, mm)
>               __field(unsigned long, pfn)
>               __field(bool, writable)
> -             __field(bool, referenced)
> +             __field(int, referenced)
>               __field(int, none_or_zero)
>               __field(int, status)
>               __field(int, unmapped)
> @@ -108,14 +108,14 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_collapse_huge_page,
>  TRACE_EVENT(mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate,
>  
>       TP_PROTO(struct page *page, int none_or_zero,
> -              bool referenced, bool  writable, int status),
> +              int referenced, bool  writable, int status),
>  
>       TP_ARGS(page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, status),
>  
>       TP_STRUCT__entry(
>               __field(unsigned long, pfn)
>               __field(int, none_or_zero)
> -             __field(bool, referenced)
> +             __field(int, referenced)
>               __field(bool, writable)
>               __field(int, status)
>       ),
> diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
> index e3d8da7..43fc41e 100644
> --- a/mm/khugepaged.c
> +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ enum scan_result {
>       SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE,
>       SCAN_PTE_NON_PRESENT,
>       SCAN_PAGE_RO,
> -     SCAN_NO_REFERENCED_PAGE,
> +     SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE,
>       SCAN_PAGE_NULL,
>       SCAN_SCAN_ABORT,
>       SCAN_PAGE_COUNT,
> @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(khugepaged_wait);
>   */
>  static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_none __read_mostly;
>  static unsigned int khugepaged_max_ptes_swap __read_mostly;
> +static unsigned int khugepaged_min_ptes_young __read_mostly;

We should set it to 1 to preserve old behavior.

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