Commit-ID:  37c528ee1af7f24eb31f4195b8b7d4f23e6c716d
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/37c528ee1af7f24eb31f4195b8b7d4f23e6c716d
Author:     Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Wed, 22 Jun 2016 09:28:28 +0800
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Mon, 11 Jul 2016 09:20:36 +0200

x86/tsc_msr: Fix rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO) unsafe warning in KVM guest

After this commit:

  fc273eeef314 ("x86/tsc_msr: Extend to include Intel Core Architecture")

The following unsafe MSR reading warning triggers:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/mm/extable.c:50 
ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe+0x6a/0x70
  unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0xce
    Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x67/0x99
   __warn+0xd1/0xf0
   warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
   ex_handler_rdmsr_unsafe+0x6a/0x70
   fixup_exception+0x39/0x50
   do_general_protection+0x93/0x1b0
   general_protection+0x22/0x30
   ? cpu_khz_from_msr+0xd8/0x1c0
   native_calibrate_cpu+0x30/0x5b0
   tsc_init+0x2b/0x297
   x86_late_time_init+0xf/0x11
   start_kernel+0x398/0x451
   ? set_init_arg+0x55/0x55
   x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31
   x86_64_start_kernel+0xea/0xed

As Radim pointed out before:

| MSR_PLATFORM_INFO: Intel changes it from family to family and there is
| no obvious overlap or default.  If we picked 0 (any other fixed value),
| then the guest would have to know that 0 doesn't mean that
| MSR_PLATFORM_INFO returned 0, but that KVM doesn't emulate this MSR and
| the value cannot be used.  This is very similar to handling a #GP in the
| guest, but also has a disadvantage, because KVM cannot say that
| MSR_PLATFORM_INFO is 0.  Simple emulation is not possible.

Fix it by using rdmsr_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO) in KVM guest to
not trigger a #GP, then tsc will be calibrated by a fallback
method: PIT, HPET etc.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Cc: Chen Yu <[email protected]>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <[email protected]>
Cc: Len Brown <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Linux PM list <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: Zhang Rui <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: 
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
index e0c2b30..e6e465e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static int match_cpu(u8 family, u8 model)
  */
 unsigned long cpu_khz_from_msr(void)
 {
-       u32 lo, hi, ratio, freq_id, freq;
+       u32 lo, hi, freq_id, freq, ratio = 0;
        unsigned long res;
        int cpu_index;
 
@@ -123,8 +123,8 @@ unsigned long cpu_khz_from_msr(void)
        }
 
 get_ratio:
-       rdmsr(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, lo, hi);
-       ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0xff;
+       if (!rdmsr_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &lo, &hi))
+               ratio = (lo >> 8) & 0xff;
 
 done:
        /* TSC frequency = maximum resolved freq * maximum resolved bus ratio */

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